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Related papers: Electrodynamics in a Background Chiral Field

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A model of an extended manifold for the Dirac spinor field is considered. Two Lagrangians related by CPTM (charge-parity-time-mass) symmetry are constructed for a pair of the Dirac spinor fields with each spinor field defined in a separate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-20 Sergey Bondarenko , Victor De La Hoz-Coronell

Table of Contents 1. One-loop effective Lagrangian in spinor QED. 2. Dispersion effects for low-frequency photons. 3. Vacuum birefringence in magnetic fields. 4. Light cone condition, effective Lagrangian approach.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Dittrich , Holger Gies

We explicitly calculate the one-loop effective potential for the supersymmetric topologically massive gauge theory in four dimensions, where the chiral scalar superfield is directly coupled to the field strength for the gauge spinor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 F. S. Gama , M. Gomes , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

We consider an interacting system of spinor and electromagnetic field, explicitly depending on the electromagnetic potentials, i.e., interaction with broken gauge invariance. The Lagrangian for interaction is chosen in such a way that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-08-13 Yu. P. Rybakov , G. N. Shikin , Yu. A. Popov , Bijan Saha

We study the generation of aether-like Lorentz-breaking actions in three, four and five dimensions via an appropriate Lorentz-breaking coupling of electromagnetic and spinor fields. Special attention is given to the four-dimensional case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-04 M. Gomes , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

Massless chiral fields of arbitrary spin in six spacetime dimensions, also known as higher spin singletons, admit a simple formulation in terms of $SU^*(4) \cong SL(2,\mathbb{H})$ tensors. We show that, paralleling the four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Thomas Basile

When exploring equations of nonlinear electrodynamics in effective medium formed by mutually parallel external electric and magnetic fields, we come to special static axial-symmetric solutions of two types. The first are comprised of fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-29 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shanad

In this talk I concentrate on the role of chiral symmetry realisation by spin-1 fields in the low energy QCD effective lagrangian. I assume that chiral symmetry is nonlinearly realised and that spin-1 fields transform homogeneously under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kalafatis

Massive higher spin fields are notoriously difficult to introduce interactions when they are described by symmetric (spin)-tensors. An alternative approach is to use chiral description that does not have unphysical longitudinal modes. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 William Delplanque , Evgeny Skvortsov

The Dirac field is studied in a Lyra space-time background by means of the classical Schwinger Variational Principle. We obtain the equations of motion, establish the conservation laws, and get a scale relation relating the energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Casana , C. A. M. de Melo , B. M. Pimentel

We investigate a U(1) chiral gauge model in 4+1 dimensions formulated on the lattice via the domain-wall method. We calculate an effective action for smooth background gauge fields at a fermion one loop level. From this calculation we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Aoki , H. Hirose

We investigate dynamics of scalar field with non-minimal kinetic term. Nontrivial behavior of the field in the vicinity of singular points of kinetic term is observed. In particular, the singular points could serve as attractor for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 H. Kröger , G. Melkonyan , S. G. Rubin

The idea we advocate in this paper is that the one-loop effective action of a free (massive) field theory coupled to external sources (via conserved currents) contains complete information about the classical dynamics of such sources. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , S. Giaccari , B. Lima De Souza , T. Stemberga

We investigate the one-loop corrections at zero, as well as finite temperature, of a scalar field taking place in a braneworld motived warped background. After to reach a well defined problem, we calculate the effective action with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-18 J. M. Hoff da Silva , E. L. Mendonça , E. Scatena

Effects due to fermion-vacuum polarization by an external static magnetic field are considered in a two-dimensional noncompact curved space with a nontrivial topology. An expression for the vacuun angular momentum is obtained. Like the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Sitenko , D. G. Rakityansky

We consider a general two-dimensional gravity model minimally or nonminimally coupled to a scalar field. The canonical form of the model is elucidated, and a general solution of the equations of motion in the massless case is reviewed. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. O. Katanaev

We consider a self-consistent axially symmetric system supported by a classical nonlinear spinor field minimally coupled to electric and magnetic Maxwell fields. The presence of the nonlinearity of the spinor field ensures the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-03 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

Using the in-out formalism, we derive the exact one-loop QED effective actions for spinor field in a uniform electric field in two-dimensional global (anti-)de Sitter (A)dS$_2$ spacetime. The one-loop effective action probed by a scalar or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-09 Chiang-Mei Chen , Sang Pyo Kim , Cristian Andres Rivera Medina

Graviton-dilaton background field equations in three space-time dimensions, following from the string effective action are solved when the metric has only time dependence. By taking one of the two space dimensions as compact, our solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Pratik Khastgir , Alok Kumar

The article is a natural continuation of our paper {\em Quantum scalar field in FRW Universe with constant electromagnetic background}, Int. J. Mod. Phys. {\bf A12}, 4837 (1997). We generalize the latter consideration to the case of massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Goncalves