English

Symmetric vs. chiral approaches to massive fields with spin

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-01-28 v2

Abstract

Massive higher spin fields are notoriously difficult to introduce interactions when they are described by symmetric (spin)-tensors. An alternative approach is to use chiral description that does not have unphysical longitudinal modes. For low spin fields we show that chiral and symmetric approaches can be related via a family of invertible change of variables (equivalent to parent actions), which should facilitate introduction of consistent interactions in the symmetric approach and help to control parity in the chiral one. We consider some examples of electromagnetic and gravitational interactions and their transmutations when going to the chiral formulation. An interesting feature of the relation is how second class constraints get eliminated while preserving Lorentz invariance.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.13706,
  title  = {Symmetric vs. chiral approaches to massive fields with spin},
  author = {William Delplanque and Evgeny Skvortsov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.13706},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

typos fixed, few comments added, published version, 31 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:35:50.214Z