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Related papers: Wind structure and luminosity variations in the WR…

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We report the results of WBVR photometry of the massive close x-ray binary V1341 Cyg=Cyg X-2 in 1986-1992. In the "off" state the amplitudes of the periodic component of light variations lie in the $0^{m}.265 - 0^{m}.278$ and $0^{m}.290 -…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-23 A. N. Sazonov

AG Dra is one of a small group of low metallicity S-type symbiotic binaries with K-type giants that undergoes occasional short-term outbursts of unknown origin. Our aim is to study the behavior of the white dwarf during an outburst using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. N. Shore , G. M. Wahlgren , K. Genovali , S. Bernabei , P. Koubsky , M. Šlechta , P. Škoda , A. Skopal , M. Wolf

We present the first results from a study of TESS Sector 1 and 2 light curves for eight evolved massive stars in the LMC: six yellow supergiants (YSGs) and two luminous blue variables (LBVs), including S Doradus. We use an iterative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-07 Trevor Z. Dorn-Wallenstein , Emily M. Levesque , James R. A. Davenport

Context: L-type ultra-cool dwarfs and brown dwarfs have cloudy atmospheres that could host weather-like phenomena. The detection of photometric or spectral variability would provide insight into unresolved atmospheric heterogeneities, such…

Planetary-scale waves at the Venusian cloud-top cause periodic variations in both winds and ultraviolet (UV) brightness. While the wave candidates are the 4-day Kelvin wave and 5-day Rossby wave with zonal wavenumber 1, their temporal…

One of the main properties of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars is a very intense outflow of gas. No less than 40\% \ of WR stars belong to binary systems. Young massive O and B stars are the secondary components of such systems. OB stars also have an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Usov

We present the first systematic spectropolarimetric study of Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds, in order to investigate the geometries of their winds. We find that at least half of our sample show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ben Davies , Rene D. Oudmaijer , Jorick S. Vink

The latest flare of the regular $\sim$ 12 years quasi-periodic optical outbursts in the binary SMBH candidate system OJ 287 occurred in December 2015. Following this, the source has exhibited enhanced multi-wavelength (MW) variability in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-07 Pankaj Kushwaha , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , Alok C. Gupta , Paul J. Wiita

As part of a search for Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the Magellanic Clouds, we have discovered a new type of WR star in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). These stars have both strong emission lines, as well as He ii and Balmer absorption lines…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-31 Kathryn F. Neugent , Philip Massey , D. John Hillier , Nidia I. Morrell

Mass loss from massive stars located in the part of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (HRD) where we find luminous blue variables (LBVs) is profoundly important for stellar evolution yet poorly understood. We use time-dependent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-24 P. Schillemans , J. O. Sundqvist , D. Debnath , L. Delbroek , N. Moens , C. Van der Sijpt

Hot subdwarfs are helium burning objects in late stages of their evolution. These stars can develop winds driven by light absorption in the lines of heavier elements. The wind strength depends on chemical composition which can significantly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 J. Krticka , J. Janik , I. Krtickova , S. Mereghetti , F. Pintore , P. Nemeth , J. Kubat , M. Vuckovic

The luminous blue variable (LBV) phase is a poorly understood stage in the evolution of high mass stars, characterized for its brevity and instability. The surroundings of LBV stars are excellent test beds to study their dense stellar winds…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-12 C. Bordiu , J. R. Rizzo , A. Ritacco

We examine the spatial distributions of LBVs, B[e] supergiants, and W-R stars in the LMC, to clarify their relative ages, evolutionary states, and relationships. This survey employs a reference catalog that was not available for previous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-22 John C. Martin , Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson

X-ray photometry and optical spectra are presented covering the periastron passage of the highly-eccentric, ~50 year binary system PSR J2032+4127 in November 2017. This system consists of a 143 ms pulsar in orbit around a massive OB star,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-13 M. J. Coe , A. T. Okazaki , I. A. Steele , C. -Y. Ng , Wynn C. G. Ho , A. G. Lyne , B. Stappers , T. J. Johnson , Paul S. Ray , M. Kerr

We present the results of a photometric monitoring campaign of three well studied FU Orionis systems (FU Orionis, V1057 Cygni and V1515 Cygni) undertaken at Maidanak Observatory between 1981 and 2003. When combined with photometric data in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Clarke , G. Lodato , S. Y. Melnikov , M. A. Ibrahimov

We aim to better understand how the spatial structure of molecular clouds is governed by turbulence. For that, we study the large-scale spatial distribution of low density molecular gas and search for characteristic length scales. We employ…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 N. Schneider , S. Bontemps , R. Simon , V. Ossenkopf , C. Federrath , R. Klessen , F. Motte , P. Andre , J. Stutzki , C. Brunt

The short period variable star MG1-688432 has been discovered to exhibit occasional extremely high energy optical outbursts as high as 10^31 joules. Outbursts are typically of several hours duration. These events are often highly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-25 Roy A. Tucker , Eric R. Craine , Brian L. Craine , Andy S. Kulessa , Christopher J. Corbally , Adam L. Kraus

In 1991, a long term UBV-photometry campaign of four Wolf-Rayet stars was started using the 60 cm telescope of the National Astronomical Observatory Rozhen, Bulgaria. Here we report on our observational results and discuss the light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kyril P. Panov , Martin Altmann , Wilhelm Seggewiss

We have observed four low-luminosity active galactic nuclei classified as Type 1 LINERs with the X-ray Telescope (XRT) and the UltraViolet-Optical Telescope (UVOT) onboard Swift, in an attempt to clarify the main powering mechanism of this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Elena Pian , Patrizia Romano , Dan Maoz , Antonino Cucchiara , Claudio Pagani , Valentina La Parola

A time series of high-resolution spectra was observed in the optical wavelength region for the bright proto-planetary nebula IRAS22272+5435 (HD235858), along with a simultaneous monitoring of its radial velocity and $BVR_C$ magnitudes. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-24 L. Začs , F. Musaev , B. Kaminsky , Y. Pavlenko , A. Grankina , J. Sperauskas , B. J. Hrivnak