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We show that topological amenability of an action of a countable discrete group on a compact space is equivalent to the existence of an invariant mean for the action. We prove also that this is equivalent to vanishing of bounded cohomology…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-05 Jacek Brodzki , Graham A. Niblo , Piotr Nowak , Nick Wright

Amenable groups are those admitting an invariant mean -- a finitely additive probability mean that assigns equal ``weight'' to any two translates of the same set. We introduce coset correct means (CCMs), a class of finitely additive means…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Armando Martino , Motiejus Valiunas

We generalize the notion of isoperimetric profiles of finitely generated groups to their actions by measuring the boundary of finite subgraphings of the orbit graphing. We prove that like the classical isoperimetric profiles for groups,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Zihan Xia

The original definition of amenability given by von Neumann in the highly non-constructive terms of means was later recast by Day using approximately invariant probability measures. Moreover, as it was conjectured by Furstenberg and proved…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Theo Bühler , Vadim A. Kaimanovich

We show that every group $H$ of at most exponential growth with respect to some left invariant metric admits a bi-Lipschitz embedding into a finitely generated group $G$ such that $G$ is amenable (respectively, solvable, satisfies a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 A. Olshanskii , D. Osin

We develop the theory of quasi--invariant (resp. strongly quasi--invariant) states under the action of a group $G$ of normal $*$--automorphisms of a $*$--algebra (or von Neumann alegbra) $\mathcal{A}$. We prove that these states are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Luigi Accardi , Ameur Dhahri

Beyond the locally compact case, equivalent notions of amenability diverge, and some properties no longer hold, for instance amenability is not inherited by topological subgroups. This investigation is guided by some amenability-type…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Vladimir G. Pestov , Friedrich Martin Schneider

A topological group $G$ is called extremely amenable if every continuous action of $G$ on a compact space has a fixed point. This concept is linked with geometry of high dimensions (concentration of measure). We show that a von Neumann…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Thierry Giordano , Vladimir Pestov

This work is motivated by a question published in E. Glasner's paper On a question of Kazhdan and Yom Din regarding the possibility to approximate functionals on a Banach space which are almost invariant with respect to an action of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Tomáš Raunig

We study the connection between amenability, F{\o}lner conditions and the geometry of finitely generated semigroups. Using results of Klawe, we show that within an extremely broad class of semigroups (encompassing all groups, left…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Robert D. Gray , Mark Kambites

We study a uniform, quantitative form of the amenability-hyperfiniteness paradigm for bounded-degree Borel graphs generating countable Borel equivalence relations. We introduce \emph{uniform Borel amenability} and prove that it is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Gábor Elek , Ádám Timár

A subgroup $H\leq G$ is said to be almost normal if every conjugate of $H$ is commensurable to $H$. If $H$ is almost normal, there is a well-defined quotient space $G/H$. We show that if a group $G$ has type $F_{n+1}$ and contains an almost…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Alexander Margolis

We study actions of countable discrete groups which are amenable in the sense that there exists a mean on X which is invariant under the action of G. Assuming that G is nonamenable, we obtain structural results for the stabilizer subgroups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Robin Tucker-Drob

Let $G$ be a countable residually finite group (for instance $\mathbb{F}_2$) and let $\overleftarrow{G}$ be a totally disconnected metric compactification of $G$ equipped with the action of $G$ by left multiplication. For every $r\geq 1$ we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Paulina Cecchi Bernales , María Isabel Cortez , Jaime Gómez

Countable $\mathcal{L}$-structures $\mathcal{N}$ whose isomorphism class supports a permutation invariant probability measure in the logic action have been characterized by Ackerman-Freer-Patel to be precisely those $\mathcal{N}$ which have…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Clinton Conley , Colin Jahel , Aristotelis Panagiotopoulos

Let $G$ and $H$ be locally compact, second countable groups. Assume that $G$ acts in a measure class preserving way on a standard probability space $(X,\mu)$ such that $L^\infty(X,\mu)$ has an invariant mean and that there is a Borel…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Paul Jolissaint

We prove that for any compact zero-dimensional metric space $X$ on which an infinite countable amenable group $G$ acts freely by homeomorphisms, there exists a dynamical quasitiling with good covering, continuity, F{\o}lner and dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Tomasz Downarowicz , Dawid Huczek

We introduce the notions of u-amenability and hyper-u-amenability for countable Borel equivalence relations, strong forms of amenability that are implied by hyperfiniteness. We show that treeable, hyper-u-amenable countable Borel…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Petr Naryshkin , Andrea Vaccaro

We define the notion of almost invariant conditionally negative definite kernel and use it to give a characterisation of groups admitting a proper uniformly Lipschitz affine action on a subspace of an $L^1$ space. We show that this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Ignacio Vergara

Let $G$ be a non-amenable countable group. We show that every almost automorphic $G$-action on a compact Hausdorff space, with a maximal equicontinuous factor whose phase space is a Cantor set, admits invariant probability measures (this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-27 María Isabel Cortez , Jaime Gómez
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