English
Related papers

Related papers: Improved velocity law parameterization for hot sta…

200 papers

Mass loss from massive stars plays a determining role in their evolution through the upper Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. The hydrodynamic theory that describes their steady-state winds is the line-driven wind theory (m-CAK). From this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-22 Michel Cure , Ignacio Araya

By means of self-consistent 3D MHD numerical simulations, we analyze magnetized solar-like stellar winds and their dependence on the plasma-beta parameter. We adopt in our simulations a heating parameter described by gamma, which is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 A. A. Vidotto , M. Opher , V. Jatenco-Pereira , T. I. Gombosi

We investigate magnetized solar-like stellar winds by means of self-consistent three-dimensional (3D) magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) numerical simulations. We analyze winds with different magnetic field intensities and densities as to explore…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Vidotto , M. Opher , V. Jatenco-Pereira , T. I. Gombosi

The performance of a fan is usually estimated from hydrodynamical considerations. The calculations are long and involved and the results are expressed in terms of three affinity laws. In this work we use kinetic theory to attack this…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Shayak Bhattacharjee

Motivated by recent detections by the XMM and Chandra satellites of X-ray line emission from hot, luminous stars, we present synthetic line profiles for X-rays emitted within parameterized models of a hot-star wind. The X-ray line emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Stanley P. Owocki , David H. Cohen

The properties, impact, and fate of hot stars cannot be understood without considering their winds. Revealed to be an almost ubiquitous phenomenon in the regime of massive stars, the winds of hot stars arise from a complex physical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-17 Andreas A. C. Sander

Numerical models of the extended atmospheres of long period variable or Mira stars have shown that their winds have a very simple, power law structure when averaged over the pulsation cycle. This structure is stable and robust despite the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Curtis Struck , Daniel C. Smith , Lee Anne Willson , Gary Turner , George H. Bowen

Parker's hydrodynamic stellar wind model is extended to polytropic gas flows. A compatible theoretical formulation is given and detailed numerical and systematic asymptotic theoretical considerations are presented. The polytropic conditions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-14 B. K. Shivamoggi , D. K. Rollins

Accurate mass-loss rates and terminal velocities from massive stars winds are essential to obtain synthetic spectra from radiative transfer calculations and to determine the evolutionary path of massive stars. From a theoretical point of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-21 I. Araya , A. Christen , M. Curé , L. S. Cidale , R. O. J. Venero , C. Arcos , A. C. Gormaz-Matamala , M. Haucke , P. Escárate , H. Clavería

The emission line spectra of WR stars are often formed completely in the optically thick stellar wind. Hence, any assumption on the wind velocity law in a spectral analysis has a profound impact on the determination of the stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Roel R. Lefever , Tomer Shenar , Andreas A. C. Sander , Luka Poniatowski , Karan Dsilva , Helge Todt

We perform spectral fitting for a set of O-type stars based on self-consistent wind solutions, which provide mass-loss rate and velocity profiles directly derived from the initial stellar parameters. The great advantage of this…

In the regime of hot stars, winds were not seen as a common thing until the era of UV astronomy. Since we have access to the UV wavelength range, it has become clear that winds are not an exotic phenomenon limited to some special objects,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-22 Andreas A. C. Sander

Wind models of very massive stars with metallicities in a range from 1E-4 to 1.0 solar are calculated using a new treatment of radiation driven winds with depth dependent radiative force multipliers and a comprehensive list of more than two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-21 Rolf P. Kudritzki

The propagation speed of a circumstellar pattern revealed in the plane of the sky is often assumed to represent the expansion speed of the wind matter ejected from a post-main-sequence star at the center. We point out that the often-adopted…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-31 Hyosun Kim

We pesent models for the velocity structure in the supersonic part of hot star winds in order to estimate the effects of clumping in density and velocity. XSTAR (Kallman,2018) was used to calculate radiation pressure in spectral lines…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-14 Osmi Vilhu , Timothy R. Kallman

Radiation-driven winds of massive stars can be described within the modified CAK theory, which parametrises the radiation force through three key quantities: $\alpha$, $\delta$, and $k$. Different combinations of these parameters, together…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-20 M. C. Fernandez , R. O. J. Venero , L. S. Cidale , I. Araya , M. Curé

Hot stars are sources of X-ray emission originating in their winds. Although hydrodynamical simulations that are able to predict this X-ray emission are available, the inclusion of X-rays in stationary wind models is usually based on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Krticka , A. Feldmeier , L. M. Oskinova , J. Kubat , W. -R. Hamann

Given their strong stellar winds, Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars exhibit emission line spectra that are predominantly formed in expanding atmospheric layers. The description of the wind velocity field $v(r)$ is therefore a crucial ingredient in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 Roel R. Lefever , Andreas A. C. Sander , Tomer Shenar , Luka G. Poniatowski , Karan Dsilva , Helge Todt

The theory of radiation-driven winds succeeded in describing terminal velocities and mass loss rates of massive stars. However, for A-type supergiants the standard m-CAK solution predicts values of mass loss and terminal velocity higher…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Cure , L. Cidale , A. Granada

The structure and evolution of wind-blown bubbles (WBBs) around massive stars has primarily been investigated using an energy-conserving model of wind-blown bubbles. While this model is useful in explaining the general properties of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-21 Vikram V. Dwarkadas
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›