English
Related papers

Related papers: Beyond Stefan-Boltzmann Law: Thermal Hyper-Conduct…

200 papers

The Wiedemann-Franz (WF) law, relating the electronic thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{\rm e}$) to the electrical conductivity, is vital in numerous applications such as in the design of thermoelectric materials and in the experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-13 Luyao Zhong , Xin Jin , Mingquan He , Rui Wang , Xiaoyuan Zhou , Tianqi Deng , Xiaolong Yang

A thermal antenna is an electromagnetic source which emits in its surrounding, a spatially coherent field in the infrared frequency range. Usually, its emission pattern changes with the wavelength so that the heat flux it radiates is weakly…

Plasmon resonance, with strong coupling of light to electrons at a metal-dielectric interface, allows light confinement and control at subwavelength scale. It's fundamentally limited by the inherent mobility of the electrons, leading to the…

Optics · Physics 2019-02-20 Evgenii E. Narimanov

Recent experimental advances probing coherent phonon and electron transport in nanoscale devices at contact have motivated theoretical channel-based analyses of conduction based on the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Prashanth S. Venkataram , Sean Molesky , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

The Stefan-Boltzmann constant arose from photon densities inside a cavity, but inside matter photon mode densities are material specific. Photon speeds are governed by the mode they occupy, so mode densities can be expressed in terms of…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-21 G. B. Smith , A. R. Gentle , M. D. Arnold

We report an enhancement of thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) below the superconducting transition temperature ($T_C$) in the high carrier density $\beta$-V$_{1-x}$Ti$_x$ alloys. We find that the point defects generated when Ti is added to V…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-21 Sabyasachi Paul , L. S. Sharath Chandra , M. K. Chattopadhyay

Van der Waals heterostructures have emerged as promising building blocks that offer access to new physics, novel device functionalities, and superior electrical and optoelectronic properties. Applications such as thermal management,…

We study the transport properties of a quasi-two-dimensional diffusive normal metal film attached to a superconductor. We demonstrate that the properties of such films can essentially differ from those of quasi-one-dimensional systems: in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank K. Wilhelm , Andrei D. Zaikin , Herve Courtois , .

We study the electron thermal transport in granular metals at large tunnel conductance between the grains, $g_T \gg 1$ and not too low a temperature $T > g_T\delta$, where $\delta$ is the mean energy level spacing for a single grain. Taking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. S. Beloborodov , A. V. Lopatin , F. W. J. Hekking , Rosario Fazio , V. M. Vinokur

The interband and intraband conductivities of doped graphene were theoretically investigated beyond the linear response. The new dependences of induced currents on frequency and amplitude of external electric field, the graphene temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-19 B. M. Ruvinskii , M. A. Ruvinskii

We have developed a self-consistent description of the radiation heat transfer and dynamics of large perfectly black spherical bodies with sizes much greater than the characteristic wavelength of radiation moving in a photon gas with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-02 A. A. Kyasov , G. V. Dedkov

The Kirchhoff`s law of thermal radiation stating the equivalence of emissivity and absorptivity at the same wavelength, angle, and polarization, has completely constrained emission and absorption processes. Achieving strong nonreciprocal…

Photonic spin Hall effect in transmission is a transverse beam shift of the out-coming beam depending on polarization of the in-coming beam. The effect can be significantly enhanced by materials with high anisotropy. We report the first…

We theoretically investigate the heat transfer between two metals across a vacuum gap in extreme near-field regime by quantifying the relative contribution of electrons, phonons and photons. We show that electrons play a dominant role in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-08 Riccardo Messina , Svend-Age Biehs , Till Ziehm , Achim Kittel , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

We demonstrate that Cherenkov radiation can be manipulated in terms of operation frequency, bandwidth, and efficiency by simultaneously controlling the properties of drifting electrons and the photonic states supported by their surrounding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 L. Wang , N. K. Paul , J. Hihath , J. S. Gomez-Diaz

By way of the nonequilibrium Green's function simulations and first principles calculations, we report that borophene, a single layer of boron atoms that was fabricated recently, possesses an extraordinarily high lattice thermal conductance…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-31 Hangbo Zhou , Yongqing Cai , Gang Zhang , Yong-Wei Zhang

Engineering the photonic density of states (PDOS) using resonant microcavities or periodic dielectric media gives control over a plethora of classical and quantum phenomena associated with light. Here, we show that nanostructured…

Optics · Physics 2012-05-04 Zubin Jacob , Igor Smolyaninov , Evgenii Narimanov

Strongly anisotropic media where the principal components of electric permittivity or magnetic permeability tensors have opposite signs are termed as hyperbolic media. Such media support propagating electromagnetic waves with extremely…

We study the interplay of conductive and radiative heat transfer (RHT) in planar geometries and predict that temperature gradients induced by radiation can play a significant role on the behavior of RHT with respect to gap sizes, depending…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Riccardo Messina , Weiliang Jin , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

Superconducting properties of a material, such as electron-electron interactions and the critical temperature of superconducting transition can be expressed via the effective dielectric response function of the material. Such a description…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-01 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Vera N. Smolyaninova