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In this paper, we study block-block entanglement in the ground state of one-dimensional extended Hubbard model. Our results show that the phase diagram derived from the block-block entanglement manifests richer structure than that of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shu-Sa Deng , Shi-Jian Gu , Hai-Qing Lin

We investigate the geometric characterization of pure state bipartite entanglement of $(2\times{D})$- and $(3\times{D})$-dimensional composite quantum systems. To this aim, we analyze the relationship between states and their images under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-02 Salvatore M. Giampaolo , Fabrizio Illuminati

We explore quantum entanglement between two causally disconnected regions in the multiverse. We first consider a free massive scalar field, and compute the entanglement negativity between two causally separated open charts in de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-20 Sugumi Kanno , Jonathan P. Shock , Jiro Soda

The distribution of bipartite entanglement in a mixed spin-(1/2,1) Heisenberg tetramer composed from two spin-1/2 and two spin-1 entities is investigated in detail in presence of an external magnetic field. Four different negativities…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-30 Hana Vargová , Jozef Strečka

Average block entanglement in the 1D XX-model with uncorrelated random couplings is known to grow as the logarithm of the block size, in similarity to conformal systems. In this work we study random spin chains whose couplings present long…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-19 Javier Rodríguez-Laguna , Silvia N. Santalla , Giovanni Ramírez , Germán Sierra

Generic forms of the entangled states of two spin-1 (and spin-3/2) particles, along with the set of appropriate spin observables that together exhibit maximum nonlocality under the Hardy's nonlocality test are given; the maximum nonlocality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 Kaushik P. Seshadreesan , Sibasish Ghosh

We propose schemes for generating spatially-separated spin entanglement in systems of two quantum dots with onsite Coulomb repulsion weakly coupled to a joint electron reservoir. An enhanced probability for the formation of spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefan Legel , Jürgen König , Guido Burkard , Gerd Schön

We study the simple Hamiltonian, $H=-K(S_{1z}^2 +S_{2z}^2)+ \lambda\vec S_1\cdot\vec S_2$, of two, large, coupled spins which are taken equal, each of total spin $s$ with $\lambda$ the exchange coupling constant. The exact ground state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-15 Solomon A. Owerre , M. B. Paranjape

The reduced density matrix of many-body systems possessing an additive conserved quantity can be decomposed in orthogonal sectors which can be independently analyzed. Recently, these have been proven to equally contribute to entanglement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-05 Xhek Turkeshi , Paola Ruggiero , Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

We discuss the creation of entanglement between two two-level atoms in the dissipative process of spontaneous emission. It is shown that spontaneous emission can lead to a transient entanglement between the atoms even if the atoms were…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R Tanas , Z. Ficek

We study the thermal entanglement in a two-spin-qutrit system with anisotropy in the exchange coupling between two spins. We use the realignment criterion to distinguish the entangled states, and the negativity for measuring the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 S. Y. Mirafzali , M. Sarbishaei

We study the dynamics of the entanglement in one dimensional critical quantum systems after a local quench in which two independently thermalized semi-infinite halves are joined to form a homogeneous infinite system and left to evolve…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-07 Marianne Hoogeveen , Benjamin Doyon

Numerous work had been done to quantify the entanglement of a two-qubit quantum state, but it can be seen that previous works were based on joint measurements on two copies or more than two copies of a quantum state under consideration. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-04 Satyabrata Adhikari

We consider the isotropic spin-1/2 two-leg ladders with the dominant spatially modulated rung exchanges. We study the effect of a uniform magnetic field on the ground state phase diagram of the model using the perturbation theory and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-21 Somayyeh Nemati , Saeed Mahdavifar , Saeed Batebi

We evaluate the exact concurrence between any two spins in a cyclic XX chain of n spins placed in a uniform transverse magnetic field, both at zero and finite temperature, by means of the Jordan-Wigner transformation plus a number parity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 N. Canosa , R. Rossignoli

We exactly calculate the reduced density matrix of matrix product states (MPS). Our compact result enables one to perform analytic studies of entanglement in MPS. In particular, we consider the MPS ground states of two anisotropic spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-15 Raul A. Santos , Francis N. C. Paraan , Vladimir E. Korepin , Andreas Klümper

Effects of single-site anisotropy on mixed diamond chains with spins 1 and 1/2 are investigated in the ground states and at finite temperatures. There are phases where the ground state is a spin cluster solid, i.e., an array of uncorrelated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-28 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano

We study the entanglement in a chain of harmonic oscillators driven out of equilibrium by preparing the two sides of the system at different temperatures, and subsequently joining them together. The steady state is constructed explicitly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-11 Viktor Eisler , Zoltan Zimboras

The frustrated ladder with alternate ferromagnetic(F) exchange $-J_F$ and AF exchange $J_A$ to first neighbors and F exchange $-J_L$ to second neighbors is studied by exact diagonalization (ED) and density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-11 Monalisa Chatterjee , Manoranjan Kumar , Zoltán G. Soos

We discuss a model with ultra-cold atoms confined in optical superlattices. In particular, we study the ground-state properties of two spin-1 bosons trapped in a double-well potential. Depending on the external magnetic field and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Artur Barasiński , Wiesław Leoński , Tomasz Sowiński