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We characterize composition and structure of ultrathin nickel silicide during formation from 3 nm Ni films on Si(100) using in-situ high resolution ion scattering and high resolution transmission electron microscopy. We show the transition…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 Tuan T. Tran , Christian Lavoie , Zhen Zhang , Daniel Primetzhofer

Thick (~50 nm) films of Hf were evaporated onto bare and oxidized Si(001) samples, and thin (~monolayer) films of Hf were evaporated onto clean Si(001)-(2x1) surfaces. Upon annealing to 1000$^/circ$C, films of HfSi2 were formed after…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 H. T. Johnson-Steigelman , A. V. Brinck , P. F. Lyman

Phase stabilities of Hf-Si-O and Zr-Si-O have been studied with first-principles and thermodynamic modeling. From the obtained thermodynamic descriptions, phase diagrams pertinent to thin film processing were calculated. We found that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-03 Dongwon Shin , Zi-Kui Liu

The synthesis of embedded silicon carbide was carried out in N type silicon samples having (100) and (111) orientations using high dose implantation of carbon ions at room temperature. The variation of dose was employed to get dose…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. S. Katharria , V. BAranwal , D. C. Agarwal , R. Krishna , P. Kumar , F. Singh , D. Kanjilal

We report the first comprehensive study of the high temperature form ($\alpha$-phase) of iron disilicide. Measurements of the magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, heat capacity and resistivity were performed on well characterized single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-13 W. Miiller , J. M. Tomczak , J. W. Simonson , G. Smith , G. Kotliar , M. C. Aronson

Inspired by naturally occurring sulfide minerals, we present a new family of iron-based superconductors. A metastable form of FeS known as the mineral mackinawite forms two-dimensional sheets that can be readily intercalated by various…

Two iron-chalcogenide superconductors Li(x)[C5H5N](y)Fe(2-z)Se2 and Cs(x)Fe(2-z)Se2 in the as-prepared and annealed state have been investigated by means of the Moessbauer spectroscopy versus temperature. Multi-component spectra are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-20 K. Komedera , A. K. Jasek , A. Blachowski , K. Ruebenbauer , J. Zukrowski , A. Krzton-Maziopa , K. Conder

Manganese silicide (MnxSiy) thin films with Mn content (CMn) varied from 24 at. % to 52 at. % were grown on i-GaAs (100) substrates. Chemical, phase composition and room temperature magnetic properties of the films were investigated. It was…

Polycrystalline samples of the layered iron arsenides Sr2CrO3FeAs and Ba2ScO3FeAs were synthesized by high temperature solid state reactions and their crystal structures determined by the X-ray powder diffraction. Their structures are…

Nickel monosilicide (NiSi) has emerged as an excellent material of choice for source-drain contact applications below 45 nm node complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology. We have investigated the formation of nanoscale NiSi…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-08 Nasrin Banu , Biswarup Satpati , Anjan Bhukta , B. N. Dev

A high-entropy metal disilicide, (Mo0.2Nb0.2Ta0.2Ti0.2W0.2)Si2, has been successfully synthesized. X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) collectively show the…

We have studied the growth of metastable face-centered-cubic, non-magnetic Fe78Ni22 thin films on silicon substrates. These films undergo a magnetic (paramagnetic to ferromagnetic) and structural (fcc to bcc) phase transformation upon ion…

Vanadium silicide (V$_3$Si) is a promising superconductor for integration with silicon-based electronics, however the interfacial growth kinetics have a strong influence on the resulting superconducting properties and are not yet fully…

We present an ab initio full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave (FLAPW) study of the structural and electronic properties of the two bulk unstable compounds FeSi (CsCl structure) and FeSi$_2$ (CaF$_2$ structure) which have recently…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Mader , H. von Kanel , A. Baldereschi

We report pulsed laser deposition synthesis and characterization of polycrystalline Fe1-xCox Si thin films on Si (111). X-ray diffraction, transmission electron, and atomic force microscopies reveal films to be dense, very smooth, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ncholu Manyala , Balla D. Ngom , A. C. Beye , Remy Bucher , Malik Maaza , Andre Strydom , Andrew Forbes , A. T. Charlie Johnson , J. F. DiTusa

Two-dimensional materials can stabilize crystal structures that are absent from their bulk counterparts, offering opportunities for materials design. Here, we report the synthesis of a previously unknown hexagonal Fe$_2$S$_2$ single layer…

Classical molecular-dynamics simulations have been carried out to investigate densification mechanisms in silicon dioxide thin films deposited on an amorphous silica surface, according to a simplified ion-beam assisted deposition (IBAD)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexis Lefevre , Laurent J. Lewis , Ludvik Martinu , Michael R. Wertheimer

It is known that swift heavy ion (SHI) irradiation at temperatures below $\sim$1000 K does not cause structural damage in the bulk SiC. However, the effect of the SiC film thickness on the formation and structure of SHI tracks over a wide…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-01 D. I. Zainutdinov , A. E. Volkov

Using low energy electron diffraction (LEED), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) and high resolution photo-electron spectroscopy (HR-PES) techniques we have studied the annealing effect of one silicon…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-20 B. Lalmi , C. Girardeaux , A. Portavoce , C. Ottaviani , B. Aufray , J. Bernardini

The finding of superconductivity in Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 put the attention on the investigation of compounds that crystallize with ThCr2Si2 structure type such as AT2X2 (A = alkali/ alkaline earth/ rare earth element; T = transition metal and X…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-10 Andrea V. Hoffmann , Viktor Hlukhyy , Thomas F. Fässler
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