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We study the periodic solutions of the delay equation $\dot{x}(t)=f(x(t),x(t-1))$, where $f$ scalar is strictly monotone in the delayed component and has even-odd symmetry. We completely describe the global bifurcation structure of periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-01 A. López-Nieto

In this paper, we develop the notions of weak/directional monotonicity (developed by Sesma-Sara et al. in terms of the \emph{Kulisch-Miranker order}) and the notion of $ G $-monotonicity (introduced by Santiago et al. for $ [0,\!1]$) for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Ana Shirley Monteiro , Regivan Santiago , Martin Papco , Radko Mesiar , Humberto Bustince

We describe a time-dependent functional involving the relative entropy and the $\dot{H}^1$ seminorm, which decreases along solutions to the spatially homogeneous Landau equation with Coulomb potential. The study of this monotone functionial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Laurent Desvillettes , Ling-Bing He , Jin-Cheng Jiang

The classical criterion for compactness in Banach spaces of functions can be reformulated into a simple tightness condition in the time-frequency domain. This description preserves more explicitly the symmetry between time and frequency…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Monika Dörfler , Hans G. Feichtinger , Karlheinz Gröchenig

We numerically study in the one-dimensional case the validity of the functional calculated by Graham and coworkers as a Lyapunov potential for the Complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. In non-chaotic regions of parameter space the functional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Montagne , E. Hernandez-Garcia , M. San Miguel

Recently A.R.Chouikha gave a new characterization of isochronicity of center at the origin for the equation $x"+g(x)=0$, where $g$ is a real smooth function defined in some neighborhood of $0 \in \R$. We describe another proof of his…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Jean-Marie Strelcyn

For an attracting periodic orbit (limit cycle) of a deterministic dynamical system, one defines the isochron for each point of the orbit as the cross-section with fixed return time under the flow. Equivalently, isochrons can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Maximilian Engel , Christian Kuehn

We review the current status of one dimensional periodic potentials and also present several new results. It is shown that using the formalism of supersymmetric quantum mechanics, one can considerably enlarge the limited class of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Avinash Khare , Uday Sukhatme

We study the problem of subharmonic bifurcations for analytic systems in the plane with perturbations depending periodically on time, in the case in which we only assume that the subharmonic Melnikov function has at least one zero. If the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-24 Livia Corsi , Guido Gentile

In this work the existence of periodic solutions is studied for the Hamiltonian functions (Formula presented.) where the first term consist of a harmonic oscillator and the second term are homogeneous polynomials of degree 5 defined by two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 Alberto Castro Ortega

We study the transition to the continuum of an initially bound quantum particle in $\RR^d$, $d=1,2,3$, subjected, for $t\ge 0$, to a time periodic forcing of arbitrary magnitude. The analysis is carried out for compactly supported…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 O. Costin , R. D. Costin , J. L. Lebowitz

In this paper we provide an axiomatic characterization of the idempotent discrete uninorms by means of three conditions only: conservativeness, symmetry, and nondecreasing monotonicity. We also provide an alternative characterization…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Miguel Couceiro , Jimmy Devillet , Jean-Luc Marichal

Consider a difference equation which takes the k-th largest output of m functions of the previous m terms of the sequence. If the functions are also allowed to change periodically as the difference equation evolves this is analogous to a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-06-04 Tyrus Berry , Timothy Sauer

In this paper we provide conditions to ensure the existence, for $e>0$ sufficiently small, of periodic solutions of given period $T>0$ in a prescribed domain $U$ for a class of singularly perturbed first order differential systems. Here…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Mikhail Kamenskii , Oleg Makarenkov , Paolo Nistri

We present a new method of analysis of measure-preserving dynamical systems, based on frequency analysis and ergodic theory, which extends our earlier work [1]. Our method employs the novel concept of harmonic time average [2], and is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-07-29 Zoran Levnajić , Igor Mezić

Using the electrostatic potential $u$ due to a uniformly charged body $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$, $n\geq 3$, we introduce a family of monotone quantities associated with the level set flow of $u$. The derived monotonicity formulas are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Virginia Agostiniani , Lorenzo Mazzieri

The probabilistic analysis of condition numbers has traditionally been approached from different angles; one is based on Smale's program in complexity theory and features integral geometry, while the other is motivated by geometric…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-14 Dennis Amelunxen , Martin Lotz

We study strongly isochronous Hamiltonians that generate periodic time evolution with the same basic period for a dense set of initial values. We explain that all such Hamiltonians are maximally superintegrable, and show that if the system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-19 L. Feher

In this paper, we discuss a systematic and self consistent procedure to factorize a rather general class of coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs), namely coupled quadratic and mixed Li\'enard type equations, which include…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-12-25 Ajey K. Tiwari , V. K. Chandrasekar , S. N. Pandey , M. Lakshmanan

In this paper we propose some continuation theorems for the periodic problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \, x_{i}' = g_{i}(t,x_{i+1}), &i=1,\ldots,n-1, \\ \, x_{n}' = h(t,x_{1},\ldots,x_{n}), \\ \, x_{i}(0)=x_{i}(T), &i=1,\ldots,n,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Pierluigi Benevieri , Guglielmo Feltrin