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We exhibit a monoidal structure on the category of finite sets indexed by P-trees for a finitary polynomial endofunctor P. This structure categorifies the monoid scheme (over Spec N) whose semiring of functions is (a P-version of) the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Joachim Kock

Let $R = k[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ be a polynomial ring over a field $k$ of characteristic zero and $\cR$ be the formal power series ring $k[[x_1, \ldots, x_n]]$. If $M$ is a $\D$-module over $R$, then $\cR \otimes_R M$ is naturally a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Nicholas Switala , Wenliang Zhang

$\textbf{Theorem 1.2.}$ For a ring $A$, the following conditions are equivalent. $\textbf{1)}$ $A$ is a right automorphism-invariant right non-singular ring. $\textbf{2)}$ $A$ is a right automorphism-invariant regular ring. $\textbf{3)}$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Askar Tuganbaev

Fix a quadratic order over the ring of integers. An embedding of the quadratic order into a quaternionic order naturally gives an integral binary hermitian form over the quadratic order. We show that, in certain cases, this correspondence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Gordan Savin , Michael Zhao

We examine the integral cohomology rings of certain families of $2n$-dimensional orbifolds $X$ that are equipped with a well-behaved action of the $n$-dimensional real torus. These orbifolds arise from two distinct but closely related…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Anthony Bahri , Soumen Sarkar , Jongbaek Song

We present an algebraic theory of orthogonal polynomials in several variables that includes classical orthogonal polynomials as a special case. Our bottom line is a straightforward connection between apolarity of binary forms and the inner…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-20 Pasquale Petrullo , Domenico Senato , Rosaria Simone

This paper considers some work done by the author and Catlin [CD1,CD2,CD3] concerning positivity conditions for bihomogeneous polynomials and metrics on bundles over certain complex manifolds. It presents a simpler proof of a special case…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-07 John P. D'Angelo

The ring of Witt vectors over a perfect valuation ring of characteristic p, often denoted A_inf, plays a pivotal role in p-adic Hodge theory; for instance, Bhatt, Morrow, and Scholze have recently reinterpreted and refined the crystalline…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-12 Kiran S. Kedlaya

In any symmetric monoidal category, the $n$-th (co)equalizer symmetric power of an object $A$ is the (co)equalizer of all the permutations from $A^{\otimes n}$ to itself. If the symmetric monoidal category is $\mathbb{Q}_{\ge 0}$-linear,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Jean-Baptiste Vienney

For a commutative noetherian ring $R$, we classify all the hereditary cotorsion pairs cogenerated by pure-injective modules of finite injective dimension. The classification is done in terms of integer-valued functions on the spectrum of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Dolors Herbera , Michal Hrbek , Giovanna Le Gros

We show that every polynomial in $\mathbb Z[x]$ defines an endomorphism of the $d$-ary rooted tree induced by its action on the ring $\mathbb Z_d$ of $d$-adic integers. The sections of this endomorphism also turn out to be induced by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Elsayed Ahmed , Dmytro Savchuk

We identify pairs of positive integers $(t, d)$ with the property that the integer sequence with general term $\lfloor{n^t/d\rfloor}$ contains at most finitely many primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Dan Ismailescu , Yunkyu James Lee

Given a matroid or flag of matroids we introduce several broad classes of polynomials satisfying Deletion-Contraction identities, and study their singularities. There are three main families of polynomials captured by our approach:…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Daniel Bath , Uli Walther

A polynomial ring with rational coefficients is an irreducible representation of Lie algebras of endomorphisms of exterior powers of a infinite countable dimensional $\mathbb{Q}$-vector space. We give an explicit description of it, using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Ommolbanin Behzad , Andre Contiero , Letterio Gatto , Renato Vidal Martins

For a commutative semiring S, by an S-algebra we mean a commutative semiring A equipped with a homomorphism from S to A. We show that the subvariety of S-algebras determined by the identities 1+2x=1 and x^2=x is closed under non-empty…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-11 George Janelidze , Manuela Sobral

The Witt algebra W_n is the Lie algebra of all derivations of the n-variable polynomial ring V_n=C[x_1, ..., x_n] (or of algebraic vector fields on A^n). A representation of W_n is polynomial if it arises as a subquotient of a sum of tensor…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden , Philip Tosteson

Let $f(Z)=Z^n-a_{1}Z^{n-1}+\cdots+(-1)^{n-1}a_{n-1}Z+(-1)^na_n$ be a monic polynomial with coefficients in a ring~$R$ with identity, not necessarily commutative. We study the ideal $I_f$ of $R[X_1,\dots,X_n]$ generated by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Fernando Szechtman

The commutative differential graded algebra $A_{\mathrm{PL}}(X)$ of polynomial forms on a simplicial set $X$ is a crucial tool in rational homotopy theory. In this note, we construct an integral version $A^{\mathcal{I}}(X)$ of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Birgit Richter , Steffen Sagave

We introduce the $\mathcal{T}$-construction, an endofunctor on the category of generalized operads as a general mechanism by which various notions of plethystic substitution arise from more ordinary notions of substitution. In the special…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Alex Cebrian

We introduce in this work, the class of commutative rings whose lattice of ideals forms an MTL-algebra which is not necessary a BL-algebra. The so-called class of rings will be named MTL-rings. We prove that a local commutative ring with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Samuel Mouchili , Surdive Atamewoue , Selestin Ndjeya , Olivier Heubo-Kwegna