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We present Hubble Space Telescope data of the low-reddening Sagittarius window in the Galactic bulge. The Sagittarius Window Eclipsing Extrasolar Planet Search field (3'x3'), together with three more Advanced Camera for Surveys and eight…

Massive stars are powerful cosmic engines. In the phases immediately preceding core-collapse, massive stars in the Galaxy with $M_i \gtrsim 20$ $M_{\odot}$ may appear as classical Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars. As the final contribution of a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-07 K. Dsilva , T. Shenar , H. Sana , P. Marchant

We summarize our latest observations of the nuclear star cluster in the central parsec of the Galaxy with the adaptive optics assisted, integral field spectrograph SINFONI on the ESO/VLT, which result in a total sample of 177 bona fide…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-01-26 H. Bartko

We present Gemini-N GMOS and CFHT MOS spectroscopy of Wolf-Rayet candidates in the Local Group dwarf galaxy IC10 that were previously identified by Massey et al. and Royer et al. From the present spectroscopic survey, the WC/WN ratio for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 P. A. Crowther , L. Drissen , J. B. Abbott , P. Royer , S. J. Smartt

We observed the Blue Compact Dwarf/Wolf-Rayet galaxy Mrk 178 with the NICMOS camera aboard HST. The galaxy is well resolved into individual stars in the near-IR; photometry in J and H yields color-magnitude diagrams containing 791…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Regina E. Schulte-Ladbeck , Ulrich Hopp , Laura Greggio , Mary M. Crone

We identify 233 X-ray sources, of which 95 are new, in a 222 ks exposure of Omega Centauri with the Chandra X-ray Observatory's ACIS-I detector. The limiting unabsorbed flux in the core is $f_x$ (0.5$-$6.0 keV) $\simeq$ 3 $\times$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-14 Simon Henleywillis , Adrienne M. Cool , Daryl Haggard , Craig Heinke , Paul Callanan , Yue Zhao

We report the detection of a number of emission lines in the 1.0--2.4~$\mu$m spectra of four of the five bright infrared dust-embedded stars at the center of the Galactic center's Quintuplet Cluster. Spectroscopy of the central stars of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 F. Najarro , T. R. Geballe , D. F. Figer , D. de la Fuente

Using the Very Large Telescope's Spectrograph for INtegral Field Observation in the Near-Infrared (VLT/SINFONI), we have obtained repeated AO-assisted, NIR spectroscopy of the six central luminous, Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the core of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 O. Schnurr , A. -N. Chene , J. Casoli , A. F. J. Moffat , N. St-Louis

Massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars comprise a spectroscopic class characterized by high temperatures (Teff > ~30 kK) and powerful and rapid stellar winds. Hydrogen-rich WR stars represent the most massive stars in existence (M > ~100 Msun),…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-15 Tomer Shenar

We report the discovery of a starburst-driven wind (superwind) from the starburst nucleus galaxy Mrk 1259. The estimated number ratio of Wolf-Rayet (WR) to O stars amounts to ~0.09. While the nuclear emission-line region is due to usual…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Ohyama , Y. Taniguchi , R. Terlevich

We are carrying out a spectroscopic monitoring of Galactic Wolf-Rayet stars, in order to detect binary systems. The sample consists of approximately 50 stars of the Nitrogen sequence (WN) and fainter than V = 13. The observations are made…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-07 A. Collado , R. Gamen , R. Barbá

We present 3000--10000 Ang HST/STIS long-slit spectroscopy of the bright super star cluster A (SSC-A) in the dwarf starburst galaxy NGC 1569. The 0.05" HST angular resolution allows, for the first time, to probe for spatial variations in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Dan Maoz , Luis C. Ho , Amiel Sternberg

We present results of a Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating (HETG) observation of the carbon-rich Wolf-Rayet (WR) star WR48a. These are the first high-resolution spectra of this object in X-rays. Blue-shifted centroids of the spectral…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Svetozar A. Zhekov , Marc Gagne , Stephen L. Skinner

Aims: We investigate the massive stellar content of the nearby dwarf irregular Wolf-Rayet galaxy IC 4662, and consider its global star forming properties in the context of other metal-poor galaxies, the SMC, IC 10 and NGC 1569. Methods:…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. A. Crowther , J. L. Bibby

We present a new compilation of Wolf-Rayet (WR) galaxies and extra-galactic HII regions showing BROAD HeII emission drawn from the literature. Relevant information on the presence of other broad emission lines (NIII 4640, CIV 5808 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Schaerer , Thierry Contini , Maximilien Pindao

We report the detection of a population of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the Sunburst Arc, a strongly gravitationally lensed galaxy at redshift $z=2.37$. As the brightest known lensed galaxy, the Sunburst Arc has become an important cosmic…

We present optical spectra of 14 emission-line stars in M33s giant HII regions NGC 592, NGC 595 and NGC 604: five of them are known WR stars, for which we present a better quality spectrogram, eight were WR candidates based on narrow-band…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Drissen , P. A. Crowther , L. Ubeda , P. Martin

We report the discovery of an extended globular cluster in a halo field in Centaurus A (NGC 5128), situated $\sim 38\kpc$ from the centre of that galaxy, imaged with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on board the Hubble Space Telescope. At…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Mouhcine , W. E. Harris , R. Ibata , M. Rejkuba

We investigate a peculiar feature at the hottest, blue end of the horizontal branch of Galactic globular cluster omega Centauri, using the high-precision and nearly complete catalog that has been constructed from a survey taken with the ACS…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Cassisi , M. Salaris , J. Anderson , G. Piotto , A. Pietrinferni , A. Milone , A. Bellini , R. L. Bedin

We present results from the first attempts to derive various physical characteristics of the dusty Wolf-Rayet star WR 48a based on a multi-wavelength view of its observational properties. This is done on the basis of new optical and…