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Related papers: A New Galactic Wolf-Rayet Star in Centaurus

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New candidate variable stars have been identified in the Small Magellanic Cloud cluster NGC121, by applying both the image subtraction technique (ISIS, Alard 2000) and the Welch & Stetson (1993) detection method to HST WFPC2 archive and ACS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 G. Fiorentino , R. Contreras , G. Clementini , K. Glatt , E. Sabbi , M. Sirianni , E. Grebel , J. Ghallager

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are massive ($\geq$10 M$_{\odot}$) evolved stars undergoing advanced nuclear burning in their cores, rapidly approaching the end of their lives as supernovae. Their powerful winds enrich the interstellar medium with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-10 Stephen L. Skinner , Werner Schmutz , Manuel Guedel , Svetozar Zhekov

We have carried out a pilot project to assess the feasibility of using radio, infrared, and X-ray emission to identify young, massive stars located between 1 and 25 pc from the Galactic center. We first compared catalogs compiled from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. P. Muno , G. C. Bower , A. J. Burgasser , F. K. Baganoff , M. R. Morris , W. N. Brandt

ABRIGED: Quantifying the number, type and distribution of W-R stars is a key component in the context of galaxy evolution, since they put constraints on the age of the star formation bursts. Nearby galaxies (d<5 Mpc) are particularly…

Context. Globular clusters (GCs) are witnesses of the past accretion events onto the Milky Way (MW). In particular, the GCs of the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy are important probes of an on-going merger. Aims. Our main goal is to search…

Results from gamma-ray observations by the H.E.S.S. telescope array in the direction of the young stellar cluster Westerlund 2 are presented. Stereoscopic imaging of Cherenkov light emission of gamma-ray induced showers in the atmosphere is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 HESS Collaboration , F. Aharonian

We have obtained high quality FORS1/VLT optical spectra of 85 disk HII regions several nearby spiral galaxies. Our sample of metal-rich HII regions with metallicities close to solar and higher reveal the presence of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in…

We present a variable star catalog of an extensive ground-based wide-field variability survey in the globular cluster omega Centauri. Using the ANU 40-inch (1m) telescope at Siding Spring Observatory, the cluster was observed with a 52'x52'…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 David T. F Weldrake , Penny D Sackett , Terry J Bridges

The WN3/O3 Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars were discovered as part of our survey for WRs in the Magellanic Clouds. The WN3/O3s show the emission lines of a high-excitation WN star and the absorption lines of a hot O-type star, but our prior work has…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-03 Philip Massey , Kathryn F. Neugent , Nidia I. Morrell

Observed properties of Wolf-Rayet stars at high metallicity are reviewed. Wolf-Rayet stars are more common at higher metallicity, as a result of stronger mass-loss during earlier evolutionary phases with late WC subtypes signatures of solar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Crowther

The VISTA Variables in the Via L\'actea Extended Survey (VVVX) enables exploration of previously uncharted territories within the inner Milky Way (MW), particularly those obscured by stellar crowding and intense extinction. Our objective is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-11 Saroon S , Bruno Dias , Dante Minniti , M. C. Parisi , Matías Gómez , Javier Alonso-García

Spitzer Space Telescope imaging as part of the Galactic Legacy Mid-Plane Survey Extraordinaire (GLIMPSE) reveals a previously unidentified low-latitude rich star cluster near l=31.3 degrees, b=-0.1 degrees. Near-infrared JHK' photometry…

Previous studies have demonstrated that putatively single nitrogen-type Wolf-Rayet stars (WN stars) without known companions are X-ray sources. However, almost all WN star X-ray detections so far have been of earlier WN2 - WN6 spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Stephen L. Skinner , Svetozar A. Zhekov , Manuel Guedel , Werner Schmutz , Kimberly R. Sokal

Recently, more than 100 Wolf-Rayet and OB stars were identified in the Galactic center. About a third of these sources are not spatially associated with any of the known star clusters in this region. We probe the distribution of drifted…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Maryam Habibi , Andrea Stolte , Stefan Harfst

We report the discovery of a new faint dwarf galaxy, which we dub Scl-MM-Dw1, at a projected distance of $\sim$65 kpc from the spiral galaxy NGC 253. The discovery results from the Panoramic Imaging Survey of Centaurus and Sculptor…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 D. J. Sand , D. Crnojević , J. Strader , E. Toloba , J. D. Simon , N. Caldwell , P. Guhathakurta , B. McLeod , A. C. Seth

We present XMM-Newton observations of the dusty Wolf-Rayet star WR 48a. This is the first detection of this object in X-rays. The XMM-Newton EPIC spectra are heavily absorbed and the presence of numerous strong emission lines indicates a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Svetozar A. Zhekov , Marc Gagne , Stephen L. Skinner

We study the white dwarf (WD) cooling sequence of the Galactic Globular Cluster (GGC) NGC 2808 by using deep near-UV data from the Hubble Space Telescope and theoretical models, to investigate if this cluster hosts an excess of WDs. Excess…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-06 Laksh Gupta , Samyaday Choudhury , Annalisa Calamida , Christian I. Johnson , Domenico Nardiello

The WC9d-type Wolf-Rayet star WR 53 was observed visually entering into an "eclipse" with a depth of 1.2 magnitude. Subsequent visual and CCD data showed a steady linear rise over 10 days to recover and return to its normal brightness…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-22 Rod Stubbings

We report the discovery of a previously unknown massive Galactic star cluster at l=29.22, b=-0.20. Identified visually in mid-IR images from the Spitzer GLIMPSE survey, the cluster contains at least 8 late-type supergiants, based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael J. Alexander , Henry A. Kobulnicky , Dan P. Clemens , Katherine Jameson , April Pinnick , Michael Pavel

A search for laser light from the directions of Alpha Centauri A and B was performed by examining 15362 optical, high-resolution spectra obtained between 2004 and 2018. None of the spectra exhibit laser emission lines. The threshold was 10%…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-23 G. W. Marcy
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