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Photo- and electroproduction of $K\Sigma$ have been investigated near their production thresholds by using an effective Lagrangian approach. For this purpose, the background amplitude is constructed from suitable Feynman diagrams, whereas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 T. Mart

We analyze the large-$N_c$ structure of the baryon-baryon potential derived in the framework of SU(3) chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-leading order including contact interactions as well as one-meson and two-meson exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-18 Thomas Vonk , Ulf-G. Meißner

The s-wave meson-nucleon interaction in the $S = -1$ sector is studied by means of coupled-channel Lippmann Schwinger equations, using the lowest order chiral Lagrangian and a cut off to regularize the loop integrals. The method reproduces…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Oset , A. Ramos

We present and apply a novel scheme for studying photon- and pion-nucleon scattering beyond the threshold region. Partial-wave amplitudes for the $\gamma\, N$ and $\pi N$ states are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 A. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz

We study the strange vector meson ($K^*, \bar K^*$) dynamics in relativistic heavy-ion collisions based on the microscopic Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach which incorporates partonic and hadronic degrees-of-freedom,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Andrej Ilner , Daniel Cabrera , Christina Markert , Elena Bratkovskaya

The two-particle correlation technique applied to $K^-\Lambda$ pairs in pp collisions at LHC recently provided the most precise data on the strangeness $S=-2$ meson-baryon interaction. In this letter, we use for the first time femtoscopic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 V. Mantovani Sarti , A. Feijoo , I. Vidaña , A. Ramos , F. Giacosa , T. Hyodo , Y. Kamiya

We investigate the low-energy interactions between the charmonium state $J/\psi$ and the light pseudoscalar mesons ($\pi$ and $K$) within the framework of dispersion relations.We demonstrate that the symmetry-breaking terms in the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Jiang Yan , Xiong-Hui Cao , Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo

Electromagnetic interactions are introduced in the effective chiral Lagrangian for heavy mesons which includes light vector particles. A suitable notion of vector meson dominance is formulated. The constraints on the heavy meson -light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Pankaj Jain , Arshad Momen , Joseph Schechter

We calculate the leading contribution to the weak $\Lambda \Lambda K$ coupling in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory, including the SU(3) breaking terms arising at one-loop. This coupling gives the leading one-boson exchange amplitude…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin J. Savage , Roxanne P. Springer

The strong interaction of antikaons (K-) with nucleons and nuclei in the low energy regime represents an active research field connected intrinsically with few-body physics. There are important open questions like the question of antikaon…

By bosonization of an extended NJL model we derive an effective meson theory which describes the interplay between chiral symmetry and heavy quark dynamics. This effective theory is worked out in the low-energy regime using the gradient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Ebert , T. Feldmann , R. Friedrich , H. Reinhardt

A non-perturbative method which combines constraints from chiral symmetry breaking and coupled channel unitarity is used to describe meson-meson interactions up to \sqrt{s}\lesssim 1.2 GeV, extending in this way the range of applicability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Oller , F. Guerrero , E. Oset , J. R. Pelaez

We present a novel analysis of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory up to ${\cal O}(p^3)$ within the extended-on-mass-shell renormalization scheme and including the $\Delta(1232)$ explicitly in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 J. M. Alarcón , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller

We report on recent progress on the chiral unitary approach, analogous to the effective range expansion in Quantum Mechanics, which is shown to have a much larger convergence radius than ordinary chiral perturbation theory, allowing one to…

S-wave $K^-p$ scattering into various channels near threshold are analyzed in heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory with $\Lambda (1405)$ introduced as an independent field. This is the approach that predicted the critical density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Chang-Hwan Lee , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

We present calculations and an analysis of the spin-independent dipole electric and magnetic dynamical polarizabilities for the lowest in mass SU(3) octet of baryons. These extensive calculations are made possible by the recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-02 A. Aleksejevs , S. Barkanova

We discuss the truncation of low energy effective action of QCD below the chiral symmetry breaking (CSB) scale, including all operators of dimensionality less or equal to 6 which can be built with quark and chiral fields. We perform its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu , R. Tarrach

Effective chiral Lagrangians involving constituent quarks, Goldstone bosons and long-distance gluons are believed to describe the strong interactions in an intermediate energy region between the confinement scale and the chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Krein

A dynamical model for S-- and P--wave correlated $2 \pi$ (and $K \bar K$) exchange between a kaon and a nucleon is presented, starting from corresponding $N \bar N \rightarrow K \bar K$ amplitudes in the pseudophysical region, which have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Hoffmann , J. W. Durso , K. Holinde , B. C. Pearce , J. Speth

Recent developments and open issues in chiral dynamics with strange quarks are reviewed. Topics include: Order parameters of chiral symmetry breaking, the flavor dependence of these order parameters, speculations about the phase structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ulf-G. Meißner