English

Hadronic interactions from effective chiral Lagrangians of quarks and gluons

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2007-05-23 v1 Nuclear Theory

Abstract

Effective chiral Lagrangians involving constituent quarks, Goldstone bosons and long-distance gluons are believed to describe the strong interactions in an intermediate energy region between the confinement scale and the chiral symmetry breaking scale. Baryons and mesons in such a description are bound states of constituent quarks. We discuss the combined use of the techniques of effective chiral field theory and of the field theoretic method known as Fock-Tani representation to derive effective hadron interactions. The Fock-Tani method is based on a change of representation by means of a unitary transformation such that the composite hadrons are redescribed by elementary-particle field operators. Application of the unitary transformation on the microscopic quark-quark interaction derived from a chiral effective Lagrangian leads to chiral effective interactions describing all possible processes involving hadrons and their constituents. The formalism is illustrated by deriving the one-pion-exchange potential between two nucleons using the quark-gluon effective chiral Lagrangian of Manohar and Georgi. We also present the results of a study of the saturation properties of nuclear matter using this formalism.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/9607339,
  title  = {Hadronic interactions from effective chiral Lagrangians of quarks and gluons},
  author = {G. Krein},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/9607339},
  year   = {2007}
}