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This article concerns commutative algebras over a field $k$ of characteristic zero which are finite dimensional as vectorspaces, and particularly those of such algebras which are graded. Here the term graded is applied to non-negatively…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-29 Guillermo Cortiñas , Fabiana Krongold

We associate to every equicharacteristic zero Noetherian local ring $R$ a faithfully flat ring extension which is an ultraproduct of rings of various prime characteristics, in a weakly functorial way. Since such ultraproducts carry…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Hans Schoutens

We study a number of conditions on the Hilbert function of a level artinian algebra which imply the Weak Lefschetz Property (WLP). Possibly the most important open case is whether a codimension 3 SI-sequence forces the WLP for level…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-12-02 Juan C. Migliore , Fabrizio Zanello

Let $K$ be a field, $S$ a polynomial ring and $E$ an exterior algebra over $K$, both in a finite set of variables. We study rigidity properties of the graded Betti numbers of graded ideals in $S$ and $E$ when passing to their generic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-18 Satoshi Murai , Pooja Singla

Let $E\supseteq F$ be a field extension and $M$ a graded Lie algebra of maximal class over $E$. We investigate the $F$-subalgebras $L$ of $M$, generated by elements of degree $1$. We provide conditions for $L$ being either ideally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Marina Avitabile , Norberto Gavioli , Valerio Monti

A subset $A$ of $\mathbb{Z}^n$ is called a weak antichain if it does not contain two elements $x$ and $y$ satisfying $x_i<y_i$ for all $i$. Engel, Mitsis, Pelekis and Reiher showed that for any weak antichain $A$, the sum of the sizes of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Barnabás Janzer

We introduce Artinian Gorenstein algebras defined by the face posets of regular polyhedra. We consider the strong Lefschetz property and Hodge--Riemann relation for the algebras. We show the strong Lefschetz property of the algebras for all…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Akiko Yazawa

In this paper we study the regular semigroups weakly generated by a single element x, that is, with no proper regular subsemigroup containing x. We show there exists a regular semigroup $F_1$ weakly generated by x such that all other…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Luís Oliveira

We deal with a generalization of a Theorem of P. Gordan and M. Noether on hypersurfaces with vanishing (first) Hessian. We prove that for any given $N\geq 3$, $d \geq 3$ and $2\leq k < \frac{d}{2}$ there are infinitely many irreducible…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Rodrigo Gondim

Let C be a clutter and let A be its incidence matrix. If the linear system x>=0;xA<=1 has the integer rounding property, we give a description of the canonical module and the a-invariant of certain normal subrings associated to C. If the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Luis A. Dupont , Carlos Renteria-Marquez , Rafael H. Villarreal

Lefschetz properties and inverse systems have played key roles in understanding the $h$-vector of simplicial spheres. In 1996, Lee established connections between these two algebraic tools and rigidity theory, an area often used in the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Thiago Holleben

Let $I$ be an ideal of a Noetherian ring R and M be a finitely generated R-module. We introduce the class of extension modules of finitely generated modules by the class of all modules $T$ with $\dim T\leq n$ and we show it by ${\rm…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Moharram Aghapournahr , Kamal Bahmanpour

We prove that in the polynomial ring $Q=\mathsf{k}[x,y,z,w]$, with $\mathsf{k}$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, all Gorenstein homogeneous ideals $I$ such that $(x,y,z,w)^4\subseteq I \subseteq (x,y,z,w)^2$ can be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Pedro Macias Marques , Oana Veliche , Jerzy Weyman

A conjecture by the second author, proven by Bonnaf\'e-Rouquier, says that the multiplicity matrix for baby Verma modules over the restricted rational Cherednik algebra has rank one over $\mathbb{Q}$ when restricted to each block of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Gwyn Bellamy , Ulrich Thiel

We consider a Leibniz algebra ${\mathfrak L} = {\mathfrak I} \oplus {\mathfrak V}$ over an arbitrary base field $\mathbb{F}$, being ${\mathfrak I}$ the ideal generated by the products $[x,x], x \in {\mathfrak L}$. This ideal has a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Elisabete Barreiro , Antonio J. Calderón , Samuel Lopes , J. M. Sánchez

In this paper, we will give some geometric results using generic initial ideals for the degree reverse lex order. The first application is to the regularity of a Cohen-Macaulay algebra, and we improve a well-known bound. The main goal of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeaman Ahn , Juan C. Migliore

Consider a rational projective plane curve C parameterized by three homogeneous forms h1,h2,h3 of the same degree d in the polynomial ring R=k[x,y] over the field k. Extracting a common factor, we may harmlessly assume that the ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Andrew Kustin , Claudia Polini , Bernd Ulrich

Thin Lie algebras are Lie algebras L, graded over the positive integers, with all homogeneous components of dimension at most two, and satisfying a more stringent but natural narrowness condition modeled on an analogous one for pro-p…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-06-28 Marina Avitabile , Giuseppe Jurman , Sandro Mattarei

We consider Riesz transforms of any order associated to an Ornstein--Uhlenbeck operator $\mathcal L$, with covariance $Q$ given by a real, symmetric and positive definite matrix, and with drift $B$ given by a real matrix whose eigenvalues…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Valentina Casarino , Paolo Ciatti , Peter Sjögren

Given a prime number $p$, we consider the tower of finite fields $F_p=L_{-1}\subset L_0\subset L_1\subset\cdots$, where each step corresponds to an Artin-Schreier extension of degree $p$, so that for $i\geq 0$, $L_{i}=L_{i-1}[c_{i}]$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Leandro Cagliero , Allen Herman , Fernando Szechtman