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The propagation of an electrostatic wave packet inside a collisionless and initially Maxwellian plasma is always dissipative because of the irreversible acceleration of the electrons by the wave. Then, in the linear regime, the wave packet…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Didier Benisti , Olivier Morice , Laurent Gremillet

A study of statistics of transmission and reflection from a random medium with stochastic amplification as opposed to coherent amplification is presented. It is found that the transmission coefficient $t$, for sample length $L$ less than…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandeep K. Joshi , A. M. Jayannavar

Signatures of photon localization are observed in a constellation of transport phenomena which reflect the transition from diffusive to localized waves. The dimensionless conductance, g, and the ratio of the typical spectral width and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Z. Genack , A. A. Chabanov

Existing theoretical results for attenuation of surface waves propagating on water of random fluctuating depth are shown to over predict the rate of decay due to the way in which ensemble averaging is performed. A revised approach is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-05 Lloyd Dafydd , Richard Porter

Attenuation in acoustic waveguides with lossy impedance boundary conditions are associated with non-Hermitian and non-normal operators. This subject has been extensively studied in fundamental and engineering research, and it has been…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-10-09 Wei Guo , Juan Liu , Wenping Bi , Desen Yang , Yves Aurégan , Vincent Pagneux

We experimentally investigate the decoherence of single surface plasmon polaritons in metal stripe waveguides. In our study we use a Mach-Zehnder configuration previously considered for measuring decoherence in atomic, electronic and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-12 S. G. Dlamini , J. T. Francis , X. Zhang , S. K. Ozdemir , S. Nic Chormaic , F. Petruccione , M. S. Tame

We study the transmission of light through a system consisting of an arbitrary number $N$ of microtoroidal resonators coupled to a one-dimensional (1D) waveguide. The transmission $T$ through such a system and its full-width at half-maximum…

Optics · Physics 2017-06-09 Thi Phuc Tan Nguyen , Leonid Krivitsky , Leong Chuan Kwek

A phenomenological diffusion law $L(t)\propto t^{\beta}$, where L(t) measures the spreading of a wave-packet in a time t, is assumed for perfect quasicrystals. We show that it affects their conductivity with striking differences compared to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Didier Mayou

We consider tunneling of vortices across a superconducting film that is both narrow and short (and connected to bulk superconducting leads at the ends). We find that in the superconducting state the resistance, at low values of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-07 S. Khlebnikov

We analyze Allen-Cahn functionals with stationary ergodic coefficients in the regime where the length scale $\delta$ of the heterogeneities is much smaller (microscopic) than the interface width $\epsilon$ (mesoscopic). In the main result,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Peter S. Morfe , Christian Wagner

We identify a family of unusual slow-light modes occurring in lossy multi-mode grating waveguides, for which either the forward or backward mode components, or both, become degenerate. In the fully-degenerate case, by varying the wave…

The operating principle of traveling-wave parametric amplifiers is typically understood in terms of the standard coupled mode theory, which describes the evolution of forward propagating waves without any reflections, i.e. for perfect…

Using the self-consistent Hartree-Fock method, we calculate the persistent current of weakly-interacting spinless electrons in a one-dimensional ring containing a single delta-barrier. We find that the persistent current decays with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Martin Mosko , Pavel Vagner , Andrej Gendiar , Radoslav Nemeth

Transported light in the medium usually shows as an exponential decay tendency. In the DAMPE strip scintillators, however, the phenomenon of light attenuation as the hit position approaches the end of the scintillator can not be described…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-01-30 Jiangshan Lan , Meng Ding , Chengdong Han , Yapeng Zhang , Xurong Chen

We establish a connection between anomalous heat conduction and anomalous diffusion in one dimensional systems. It is shown that if the mean square of the displacement of the particle is $<\Delta x^2> =2Dt^{\alpha} (0<\alpha\le 2)$, then…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Baowen Li , Jiao Wang

We consider a coupled wave system with partial Kelvin-Voigt damping in the interval (-1,1), where one wave is dissipative and the other does not. When the damping is effective in the whole domain (-1,1) it was proven in H.Portillo Oquendo…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Fathi Hassine , Nadia Souayeh

A method is proposed for studying wave and particle transport in disordered waveguide systems of dimension higher than unity by means of exact one-dimensionalization of the dynamic equations in the mode representation. As a particular case,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-31 Yu. V. Tarasov

Many theoretical and experimental investigations have presented a conclusion that evanescent electromagnetic modes can superluminally propagate. However, in this paper, we show that the average energy velocity of evanescent modes inside a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-24 Zhi-Yong Wang , Wen-Chao Wang , Qi Qiu , Cai-Dong Xiong , Liu Yong

The electromagnetic wave field propagating in a helical wave guide is decomposed in an angular momentum basis. Eigenmodes are calculated using a truncation in $l$ and a discretisation of the boundary condition. Modes slightly slower than…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 X. Artru , C. Ray

We consider the propagation of acoustic waves in a waveguide containing a penetrable dissipative inclusion. We prove that as soon as the dissipation, characterized by some coefficient $\eta$, is non zero, the scattering solutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Lucas Chesnel , Jérémy Heleine , Sergei A. Nazarov , Jari Taskinen