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Jordan cells in transfer matrices of finite lattice models are a signature of the logarithmic character of the conformal field theories that appear in their thermodynamical limit. The transfer matrix of periodic loop models, T_N, is an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Alexi Morin-Duchesne , Yvan Saint-Aubin

Percolation refers to an interesting class of problems related to the properties of disordered systems, usually formulated in terms of objects randomly placed on an underlying lattice or continuum. Despite the simplicity of the setup, most…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-22 Abraham Levitan

Electrons on a two-dimensional (2$d$) lattice which is exposed to a strong uniform magnetic field show intriguing physical phenomena. The spectrum of such systems exhibits a complex (multi-)band structure known as Hofstadter's butterfly.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-11 A. A. Markov , G. Rohringer , A. N. Rubtsov

Given a finite connected graph $\Lambda$, the space of $SU(2)$ lattice gauge-fields on $\Lambda$, modulo gauge transformations, is a Lagrangian submanifold -- with mild singularities -- of the $SU(2)$ character variety (= phase-space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-11 T. R. Ramadas

We derive an analytic expression for point-to-point correlation functions of the Polyakov loop based on the transfer matrix formalism. For the $2d$ Ising model we show that the results deduced from point-point spin correlators are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 J. ~Engels , V. K. ~Mitrjushkin , T. ~Neuhaus

Rephrasing the backbone of two-dimensional percolation as a monochromatic path crossing problem, we investigate the latter by a transfer matrix approach. Conformal invariance links the backbone dimension D_b to the highest eigenvalue of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. L. Jacobsen , P. Zinn-Justin

The square-lattice eight-vertex model with vertex weights $a,b,c,d$ obeying the relation $(a^2+ab)(b^2+ab) = (c^2+ab)(d^2+ab)$ and periodic boundary conditions is considered. It is shown that the transfer matrix of the model for $L=2n+1$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Christian Hagendorf , Jean Liénardy

We study quantum entanglement in the ground state of the Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) model defined on two-dimensional graphs with reflection and/or inversion symmetry. The ground state of this spin model is known as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-01 Hosho Katsura , Naoki Kawashima , Anatol N. Kirillov , Vladimir E. Korepin , Shu Tanaka

Based on the Temperley--Lieb algebra we define a class of one-dimensional Hamiltonians with nearest and next-nearest neighbour interactions. Using the regular representation we give ground states of this model as words of the algebra. Two…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-08 Peter F Arndt , Thomas Heinzel , C M Yung

In this article, we study microscopic properties of a two-dimensional eigenvalue ensemble near a conical singularity arising from insertion of a point charge in the bulk of the support of eigenvalues. In particular, we characterize all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Yacin Ameur , Nam-Gyu Kang , Seong-Mi Seo

We determine the spectra of a class of quantum spin chains of Temperley-Lieb type by utilizing the concept of Temperley-Lieb equivalence with the S=1/2 XXZ chain as a reference system. We consider open boundary conditions and in particular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-13 Britta Aufgebauer , Andreas Kluemper

We show that some models with non-local (and non-localizable) interactions have a property, called quasi-locality, which allows for the definition of a transfer matrix. We give the Yang-Baxter equation as a sufficient condition for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Nienhuis , Ronald Rietman

We consider a nonequilibrium reaction-diffusion model on a finite one dimensional lattice with bulk and boundary dynamics inspired by Glauber dynamics of the Ising model. We show that the model has a rich algebraic structure that we use to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-20 Arvind Ayyer , Kirone Mallick

We consider a percolation process in which $k$ points separated by a distance proportional to system size $L$ simultaneously connect together ($k>1$), or a single point at the center of a system connects to the boundary ($k=1$), through…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-07-08 S. S. Manna , Robert M. Ziff

The asymptotic behavior of the percolation threshold $p_c$ and its dependence upon coordination number $z$ is investigated for both site and bond percolation on four-dimensional lattices with compact extended neighborhoods. Simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-14 Pengyu Zhao , Jinhong Yan , Zhipeng Xun , Dapeng Hao , Robert M. Ziff

Let $\lambda_{max}$ be a shifted maximal real eigenvalue of a random $N\times N$ matrix with independent $N(0,1)$ entries (the `real Ginibre matrix') in the $N\to\infty$ limit. It was shown by Poplavskyi, Tribe, Zaboronski \cite{PZT} that…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-10 A. Minakov

We formulate the algebraic Bethe ansatz solution of the SU(N) vertex models with rather general non-diagonal toroidal boundary conditions. The reference states needed in the Bethe ansatz construction are found by performing gauge…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 G. A. P. Ribeiro , M. J. Martins , W. Galleas

Higher symmetries can emerge at low energies in a topologically ordered state with no symmetry, when some topological excitations have very high energy scales while other topological excitations have low energies. The low energy properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-15 Lokman Tsui , Xiao-Gang Wen

Numerical Stochastic Perturbation Theory was able to get three- (and even four-) loop results for finite Lattice QCD renormalization constants. More recently, a conceptual and technical framework has been devised to tame finite size…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-17 Michele Brambilla , Francesco Di Renzo

Eigenvalue distributions of properly regularized Wilson loop operators are used to study the transition from ultra-violet (UV) behavior to infra-red (IR) behavior in gauge theories coupled to matter that potentially have an IR fixed point…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-27 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger