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A self-consistent theory of shot noise in ballistic two-terminal conductors under the action of long-range Coulomb correlations is presented. Analytical formulas for the electron distribution function and its fluctuation along the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. M. Bulashenko , J. M. Rubi , V. A. Kochelap

We find an interference effect for electron-phonon interactions in coupled semiconductor quantum dots that can dominate the nonlinear transport properties even for temperatures close to zero. The intradot electron tunnel process leads to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tobias Brandes , Bernhard Kramer

The coupling between a two-level system and its environment leads to decoherence. Within the context of coherent manipulation of electronic or quasiparticle states in nanostructures, it is crucial to understand the sources of decoherence.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 P. Roulleau , S. Baer , T. Choi , F. Molitor , J. Güttinger , T. Müller , S. Dröscher , K. Ensslin , T. Ihn

We study current correlation functions in a diffusive junction out of equilibrium. We calculate corrections to the electric current and to the zero frequency shot noise due to electron-electron interactions. Contrary to the equilibrium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-23 D. B. Gutman , Yuval Gefen

We study time-dependent electron transport and quantum noise in a ballistic graphene field effect transistor driven by an ac gate potential. The non-linear response to the ac signal is computed through Floquet theory for scattering states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 Yevgeniy Korniyenko , Oleksii Shevtsov , Tomas Lofwander

Electrical conductance measurements have limited scope in identifying Andreev edge states (AESs), which form the basis for realizing various topological excitations in quantum Hall (QH) - superconductor (SC) junctions. To unambiguously…

We show that placing a quantum system in contact with an environment can enhance non-Fermi-liquid correlations, rather than destroy quantum effects as is typical. The system consists of two quantum dots in series with two leads; the highly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-09 Gu Zhang , Eduardo Novais , Harold U. Baranger

We discuss the possibility to employ the shot-noise measurements for the analysis of the energy resolved ballistic currents. Coulomb interactions play an essential role in this technique, since they lead to the shot-noise-suppression level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. M. Bulashenko , J. M. Rubi

We have measured the shot noise in a quantum point contact (QPC) fabricated by using InGaAs/InGaAsP heterostructure, whose conductance can be electrically tuned by the gate voltages. The reduced shot noise is observed when the QPC…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Yoshitaka Nishihara , Shuji Nakamura , Kensuke Kobayashi , Teruo Ono , Makoto Kohda , Junsaku Nitta

Parasitic two-level tunneling systems originating from structural material defects affect the functionality of various microfabricated devices by acting as a source of noise. In particular, superconducting quantum bits may be sensitive to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Jürgen Lisenfeld , Grigorij J. Grabovskij , Clemens Müller , Jared H. Cole , Georg Weiss , Alexey V. Ustinov

We investigate a dynamical Coulomb blockade effect and its role in the enhancement of current-current correlations in a three-terminal device with a multilevel splitter, as well as with two quantum dots. Spectral decomposition analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Bogdan R. Bulka

In this work we consider a current carrying two level quantum dot(QD) that is coupled to a single mode phonon bath. Using self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation, we obtain the I-V curve of QD. By considering the linear response of our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 Amir Eskandari-asl

We report the results of an analysis, based on a straightforward quantum-mechanical model, of shot noise suppression in a structure containing cascaded tunneling barriers. Our results exhibit a behavior that is in sharp contrast with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 P. Marconcini , M. Macucci , G. Iannaccone , B. Pellegrini

We consider a double quantum dot coupled to two normal leads and one superconducting lead, modeling the Cooper pair beam splitter studied in two recent experiments. Starting from a microscopic Hamiltonian we derive a general expression for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-25 D. Chevallier , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin

The reduction of phase noise in electronic systems is of utmost importance in modern communication and signal processing applications and requires an understanding of the underlying physical processes. Here, we systematically study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-07 Artem Litvinenko , Akash Kumar , Mona Rajabali , Ahmad A. Awad , Roman Khymyn , Johan Akerman

We present non-perturbative solutions for multi-level quantum dot structures coupled to interacting one-dimensional electrodes out of equilibrium. At a special correlation strength the Hamiltonian can be mapped to the Kondo problem which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Komnik , A. O. Gogolin

We have found experimentally that the shot noise of the tunneling current $I$ through an undoped semiconductor superlattice is reduced with respect to the Poissonian noise value $2eI$, and that the noise approaches 1/3 of that value in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Song , A. K. M. Newaz , J. K. Son , E. E. Mendez

Using non-equilibrium Green functions we calculate the spin-polarized current and shot noise in a ferromagnet--quantum-dot--ferromagnet (FM-QD-FM) system. Both parallel (P) and antiparallel (AP) magnetic configurations are considered.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-10-31 F. M. Souza , A. P. Jauho , J. C. Egues

We propose an analytical procedure to fully solve a two-level system coupled to phonons. Instead of using the common formulation in terms of linear and quadratic system-phonon couplings, we introduce different phonons depending on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-10 Aurélia Chenu , Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Monique Combescot

We theoretically study the resonant tunneling and Fano resonance in quantum dots with electron-phonon (e-ph) interaction. We examine the bias-voltage ($V$) dependence of the decoherence, using Keldysh Green function method and perturbation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Akiko Ueda , Mikio Eto
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