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The topic of this review is the effects of electron-phonon interaction (EPI) on the transport properties of molecular nano-conductors. A nano-conductor connects to two electron leads and two phonon leads, possibly at different temperatures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-07 Jing-Tao Lü , Hangbo Zhou , Jin-Wu Jiang , Jian-Sheng Wang

We investigate the effect of electron-phonon coupling on low temperature phases in metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes. We obtain low-temperature phase diagrams of armchair and zigzag type nanotubes with screened interactions with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 Junichi Okamoto , Ludwig Mathey , Wen-Min Huang

The temperature distributions in current-carrying carbon nanotubes have been measured with a scanning thermal microscope. The obtained temperature profiles reveal diffusive and dissipative electron transport in multi-walled nanotubes and in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Li Shi , Jianhua Zhou , Philip Kim , Adrian Bachtold , Arun Majumdar , Paul L. McEuen

Within the framework of nonequilibrium Green's functions, we investigate the thermoelectric transport in a single molecular junction with electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions. By transforming into a displaced phonon basis, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-26 Jie Ren , Jian-Xin Zhu , James E. Gubernatis , Chen Wang , Baowen Li

Electron-phonon interaction (EPI) is presumably detrimental for thermoelectric performance in semiconductors because it limits carrier mobility. Here we show that enhanced EPI with strong energy dependence offers an intrinsic pathway to…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-06 Yi Xia , Junsoo Park , Vidvuds Ozoliņš , Chris Wolverton

We analyze transport in metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) on insulating substrates over the bias range up to electrical breakdown in air. To account for Joule self-heating, a temperature-dependent Landauer model for electrical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Eric Pop , David Mann , Kenneth Goodson , Hongjie Dai

The effect of electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling on thermal transport across metal-nonmetal interfaces is yet to be completely understood. In this paper, we use a series of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with e-ph coupling effect included…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-02 Xufei Wu , Tengfei Luo

We have measured shot noise in metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes of length L=1 $\mu$m and have found strong suppression of noise with increasing voltage. We conclude that the coupling of electron and phonon baths at temperatures $T_e$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-22 Fan Wu , Pauli Virtanen , Soren Andresen , Bernard Placais , Pertti Hakonen

A variational solution of the coupled electron-phonon Boltzmann equations is used to calculate the phonon drag contribution to the thermopower in a 1-D system. A simple formula is derived for the temperature dependence of the phonon drag in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. W. Scarola , G. D. Mahan

In a molecular junction (MJ) which connects two electrical leads, electron-phonon coupling has significant effects on the transport properties. However, the MJ is not thermally isolated and the phonons can be coupled to another thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 Amir Eskandari-asl

The electronic and transport properties of (10, 0) single-walled carbon nanotube are studied by performing the first-principles calculations and semi-classical Boltzmann theory. It is found that the (10, 0) tube exhibits considerably large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 P. H. Jiang , H. J. Liu , D. D. Fan , L. Cheng , J. Wei , J. Zhang , J. H. Liang , J. Shi

The thermal transport across metal-insulator interface can be characterized by electron-phonon interaction through which an electron lead is coupled to a phonon lead if phonon-phonon coupling at the interface is very weak. We investigate…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-17 Lifa Zhang , Jing-Tao Lü , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

The electrical conductivity of a macroscopic assembly of nanomaterials is determined through a complex interplay of electronic transport within and between constituent nano-objects. Phonons play dual roles in this situation: their increased…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Davoud Adinehloo , Weilu Gao , Ali Mojibpour , Junichiro Kono , Vasili Perebeinos

We report electrical transport experiments using the phenomenon of electrical breakdown to perform thermometry that probe the thermal properties of individual multi-walled nanotubes. Our results show that nanotubes can readily conduct heat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. -Y. Chiu , V. V. Deshpande , H. W. Ch. Postma , C. N. Lau , C. Mikó , L. Forró , M. Bockrath

On the basis of the nonequilibrium Green's function and nonperturbative canonical transformation for the local electron-phonon interaction (EPI), the quantum transport through a single-molecule transistor(SMT) has been investigated with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Zuo-Zi Chen , Rong Lü , Bang-fen Zhu

The role of self-heating and hot-phonons on electronic transport in metallic single walled carbon nanotube is examined by solving a coupled electron-optical phonon (OP) Boltzmann transport equation and the classical heat equation. We find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sayed Hasan , Ashraf Alam , Mark Lundstrom

Motivated by recent experiments [Lee et al. Nature 498, 209 (2013)], we present here a detailed theoretical analysis of the Joule heating in current-carrying single-molecule junctions. By combining the Landauer approach for quantum…

In a number of current experiments in the field of spin-caloritronics a temperature gradient across a nanostructured interface is applied and spin-dependent transport phenomena are observed. However, a lack in the interpretation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-23 Jia Zhang , Michael Bachman , Michael Czerner , Christian Heiliger

The phonon and electron transport in single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) are investigated using the nonequilibrium Green's function approach. In zigzag SWCNT ($n$, 0) with $mod(n,3)\not=0$, the thermal conductance is mainly attributed to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 Jin-Wu Jiang , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

We propose a thermoelectric cooling device based on an atomic-sized junction. Using first-principles approaches, we investigate the working conditions and the coefficient of performance (COP) of an atomic-scale electronic refrigerator where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-09 Yu-Shen Liu , Bailey C. Hsu , Yu-Chang Chen
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