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Related papers: Bridge number and tangle products

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Let $Y$ be a smooth projective variety of dimension $n \geq 2$ endowed with a finite morphism $\phi:Y \to \mathbb P^n$ of degree $3$, and suppose that $Y$, polarized by some ample line bundle, is a scroll over a smooth variety $X$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Antonio Lanteri , Carla Novelli

We show how the theory of the critical behaviour of $d$-dimensional polymer networks of arbitrary topology can be generalized to the case of networks confined by hyperplanes. This in particular encompasses the case of a single polymer chain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Bertrand Duplantier , Anthony J Guttmann

In this note, we give a simple closed formula for an arbitrary product, landing in dimension 0, of boundary classes on the Deligne--Mumford moduli space M_0,n-bar. For any such boundary strata $X_{T_1}, \ldots, X_{T_\ell}$, we show the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Maria Gillespie , Jake Levinson

A diagonal surface in a link exterior M is a properly embedded, incompressible, boundary incompressible surface which furthermore has the same number of boundary components and same slope on each component of the boundary of M. We derive a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jim E. Hoste , Patrick D. Shanahan

A \emph{thrackle} is a graph drawn in the plane so that every pair of its edges meet exactly once, either at a common end vertex or in a proper crossing. Conway's thrackle conjecture states that the number of edges is at most the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Balázs Keszegh , Dániel Simon

The annulus comes with a "stacking" operation which glues two annuli into one. This provides a tensor product structure on the category of boundary values $Z_{\text{CY}}(\text{Ann})$ associated to the annulus in an extended Crane-Yetter…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Ying Hong Tham

We describe simplicity of the Stacey crossed product A\times_\beta \N in terms of conditions of the endomorphism \beta. Then, we use a characterization of the graph C*-algebras C*(E) as the Stacey crossed product…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-24 Eduard Ortega , Enrique Pardo

We prove that the graphs $T\boxslash P$ have unbounded stack number and queue number $3$, where $T$ is a tree and $P$ is a path, and $\boxslash$ denotes the graph strong product but with one of the directions removed. The previous best…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Yui Hin Arvin Leung

If a graph is in bridge position in a 3-manifold so that the graph complement is irreducible and boundary irreducible, we generalize a result of Bachman and Schleimer to prove that the complexity of a surface properly embedded in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Marion Campisi , Matt Rathbun

Triple linking numbers were defined for 3-component oriented surface-links in 4-space using signed triple points on projections in 3-space. In this paper we give an algebraic formulation using intersections of homology classes (or cup…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Scott Carter , Seiichi Kamada , Masahico Saito , Shin Satoh

Extending work of Saneblidze-Umble and others, we use diagonals for the associahedron and multiplihedron to define tensor products of A-infinity algebras, modules, algebra homomorphisms, and module morphisms, as well as to define a bimodule…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Robert Lipshitz , Peter Ozsváth , Dylan Thurston

The twin prime conjecture asserts that there are infinitely many pairs of primes that differ by two. While recent advances have improved our understanding of bounded prime gaps, the conjecture remains unresolved. This paper refines the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Chenghui Ren

We extend the construction of so-called encapsulated global summation-by-parts operators to the general case of a mesh which is not boundary conforming. Owing to this development, energy stable discretizations of nonlinear and variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Tomas Lundquist , Andrew Winters , Jan Nordström

An important issue in classifying the rational $3$-tangle is how to know whether or not the given tangle is the trivial rational 3-tangle called $\infty$-tangle. The author\cite{1} provided a certain algorithm to detect the $\infty$-tangle.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Bo-hyun Kwon

We review some recent results on properties of tensor product and fusion coefficients under complex conjugation of one of the factors. Some of these results have been proven, some others are conjectures awaiting a proof, one of them…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-24 Robert Coquereaux , Jean-Bernard Zuber

We show that bounded type implies finite type for a constructible subcategory of the module category of a finitely generated algebra over a field, which is a variant of the first Brauer-Thrall conjecture. A full subcategory is constructible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Kevin Schlegel , Andres Fernandez Herrero

We investigate sufficient conditions for real-valued functions on product spaces to be bounded from above by sums or products of functions which depend only on points in the respective factors.

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Stefan Born , Alexander Dirmeier

The spanning surface defect uses spanning surfaces of a knot in the $3$-sphere to measure how far a knot is from being alternating. We refine the spanning surface defect and extend the definition to take into account surfaces in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Julia Knihs , Jeanette Patel , Joshua M. Sabloff , Thea Rugg

We construct an infinite collection of knots with the property that any knot in this family has $n$-string essential tangle decompositions for arbitrarily high $n$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-19 João Miguel Nogueira

We obtain sharp bounds for the number of n-cycles in a finite graph as a function of the number of edges, and prove that the complete graph is optimal in more ways than could be imagined. En route, we prove some sharp estimates on power…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin