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Related papers: Geometric Models of Matter

200 papers

We construct infinitely many seven-dimensional Einstein metrics of weak holonomy G_2. These metrics are defined on principal SO(3) bundles over four-dimensional Bianchi IX orbifolds with the Tod-Hitchin metrics. The Tod-Hitchin metric has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Makoto Sakaguchi , Yukinori Yasui

We introduce the association-dissociation model of neutral hydrogen molecule, which is a finite-dimensional cavity quantum electrodynamics model of chemistry with two two-level artificial atoms on quantum dots placed in optical cavities,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 Hui-hui Miao , Yuri Igorevich Ozhigov

We consider equilibrium statistical mechanics of a simplified model for the ideal conductor electrode in an interface contact with a classical semi-infinite electrolyte, modeled by the two-dimensional Coulomb gas of pointlike $\pm$ unit…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Samaj , Z. Bajnok

In the geometric theory of defects, media with a spin structure, for example, ferromagnet, is considered as a manifold with given Riemann--Cartan geometry. We consider the case with the Euclidean metric corresponding to the absence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-17 M. O. Katanaev

Thanks to the ambitious project initiated by Catino, Mastrolia, Monticelli and Rigoli, which aims to provide a unified viewpoint for various geometric solitons, many classes, including Ricci solitons, Yamabe solitons, $k$-Yamabe solitons,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Shun Maeta

Within the framework of Relativistic Schroedinger Theory (an alternative form of quantum mechanics for relativistic many-particle systems) it is shown that a general N-particle system must occur in one of two forms: either as a ``positive''…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hunzinger , M. Mattes , M. Sorg

In the last few years we have seen an increase interest on gravitational waves due to recent and striking experimental results confirming Einstein's general relativity once more. From the field theory point of view, gravity describes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-06 H. G. M. Fortes , D. Dalmazi

The loop representation formulation of non-relativistic particles coupled with abelian gauge fields is studied. Both Maxwell and Chern-Simons interactions are separately considered. It is found that the loop-space formulations of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ernesto Fuenmayor , Lorenzo Leal , Ryan Revoredo

Let $(M, g_0)$ be a closed 4-manifold with positive Yamabe invariant and with $L^2$-small Weyl curvature tensor. Let $g_1 \in [g_0]$ be any metric in the conformal class of $g_0$ whose scalar curvature is $L^2$-close to a constant. We prove…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Xianfu Liu , Zuoqin Wang

By generalizing and extending some of the earlier results derived by Manin and Merkulov, a twistor description is given of four-dimensional N-extended (gauged) self-dual supergravity with and without cosmological constant. Starting from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Wolf

The sets ${\Phi({F}^{\mu \nu})}, {\Phi(\tilde {F}^{\mu \nu})}$ of linear functionals on the space $< F,+,\cdot >$ represent themself linear space $< \Phi,+,\cdot >$ over the field of \textit{scalars} $P$, which is dual to space $< F,+,\cdot…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-02-16 D. Yearchuck , A. Alexandrov

We show that Wigner's infinite spin particle classically is described by a reparametrization invariant higher order geometrical Lagrangian. The model exhibit unconventional features like tachyonic behaviour and momenta proportional to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ludde Edgren , Robert Marnelius , Per Salomonson

A new concept for the geometrisation of electromagnetic interaction is proposed. Instead of the concept "extended field--point sources", interacting Maxwell's and Dirac's fields are considered as a unified closed noneuclidean and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Olkhov

Studied are moduli spaces of self dual or anti-self dual connections on noncommutative 4-manifolds, especially deformation quantization of compact spin Riemannian 4-manifolds and their isometry groups have 2-torus subgroup. Then such moduli…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Takai

We consider compact homogeneous spaces G/H of positive Euler characteristic endowed with an invariant almost complex structure J and the canonical action \theta of the maximal torus T ^{k} on G/H. We obtain explicit formula for the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Victor M. Buchstaber , Svjetlana Terzic

A simple algebraic model for charged particle moving in two dimensional space under influence of singular magnetic field is given. The fundamental assumption for the model is that every charged particle coupled to the magnetic field is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wladyslaw Marcinek

Here I present a new discrete model of quantum mechanics for relativistic 1-electron systems, in which particle movement is described by a directed space-time graph with attached 4-spinors, but without any continuous wave functions. These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Koehler

Given a flexible $n$-gon with generic side lengths, the moduli space of its configurations in $\mathbb{R}^2$ as well as in $\mathbb{R}^3$ is a smooth manifold. It is equipped with $n$ \textit{tautological} line bundles whose definition is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Ilia Nekrasov , Gaiane Panina , Alena Zhukova

In this paper we study the quantum dynamics of a neutral particle in the presence of a topological defect. We investigate the appearance of a geometric phase in the relativistic quantum dynamics of neutral particle which possesses permanent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 K. Bakke , J. R. Nascimento , C. Furtado

A new computational method is presented for study suspensions of charged soft particles undergoing fluctuating hydrodynamic and electrostatic interactions. The proposed model is appropriate for polymers, proteins and porous particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-14 Juan P. Hernandez-Ortiz , Juan J. de Pablo