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We consider the (2+1)-dimensional massive Thirring model as a gauge theory, with one fermion flavor, in the framework of the causal perturbation theory and address the problem of dynamical mass generation for the gauge boson. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 L. A. Manzoni , B. M. Pimentel , J. L. Tomazelli

Grand gauge-Higgs unification of five dimensional SU(6) gauge theory on an orbifold $S^1 / Z_2$ with localized gauge kinetic terms is discussed. The Standard model (SM) fermions on the boundaries and some massive bulk fermions coupling to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-23 Nobuhito Maru , Haruki Takahashi , Yoshiki Yatagai

We construct a new perfect action for free staggered fermions, which is more local than the one obtained from the standard block average scheme. This pays off in superior properties after a short ranged truncation. This action is ``gauged…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Bietenholz , H. Dilger

In this work, we study a gauge invariant local non-polynomial composite spinor field in the fundamental representation in order to establish its renormalizability. Similar studies were already done in the case of pure Yang-Mills theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-27 M. A. L. Capri , S. P. Sorella , R. C. Terin

A nonperturbative Schwinger-Dyson analysis of mass generation is presented for a non-Hermitian PT-symmetric field theory in four dimensions of an axion coupled to a Dirac fermion.The model is motivated by phenomenological considerations.The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-04 N. E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar , A. Soto

This note relates topics in statistical mechanics, graph theory and combinatorics, lattice quantum field theory, super quantum mechanics and string theory. We give a precise relation between the dimer model on a graph embedded on a torus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-12 R. Dijkgraaf , D. Orlando , S. Reffert

We consider two dimensional QCD with the spatial dimension compactified to a circle. We show that the states in the theory consist of interacting strings that wind around the circle and derive the Hamiltonian for this theory in the large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Joseph A. Minahan , Alexios P. Polychronakos

The mass anomalous dimension for several gauge theories with an infrared fixed point has recently been determined using the mode number of the Dirac operator. In order to better understand the sources of systematic error in this method, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-21 Liam Keegan

We investigate generalized quantum electrodynamics (GQED), a higher-derivative extension of QED in (3+1)D. We perform its dimensional reduction to (2+1)D by confining the Dirac current to a plane while allowing the gauge field to propagate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-13 Carlos A. P. C. Junior , Leandro O. Nascimento , Van Sérgio Alves

Bosonization techniques are important nonperturbative tools in quantum field theory. In three dimensions they possess interesting connections to topologically ordered systems and ultimately have driven the observation of an impressive web…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-27 Carlos A. Hernaski , Pedro R. S. Gomes

A generic massive Thirring Model in three space-time dimensions exhibits a correspondence with a topologically massive bosonized gauge action associated to a self-duality constraint, and we write down a general expression for this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Botta Cantcheff , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We introduce a class of higher-order derivative models in (2,1) space-time dimensions. The models are described by a vector field, and contain a Proca-like mass term which prevents gauge invariance. We use the gauge embedding procedure to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , R. Menezes , J. R. Nascimento , R. F. Ribeiro , C. Wotzasek

In this paper we examine a phase transition in $SU(N_{c})$ gauge theories governed by the existence of an infrared fixed point of the renormalization group $\beta$ function. The nonlinear integral Schwinger-Dyson equation for a mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-09 Oleksandr Gromenko

Dynamical mass generation in a three-dimensional version of finite-temperature QED is studied with the help of Schwinger-Dyson equations in the real-time formalism. We go beyond the bare-vertex approximation and include wave-function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 George Triantaphyllou

We investigate the dynamical generation of fermion mass in quantum electrodynamics (QED). This non-perturbative study is performed using a truncated set of Schwinger-Dyson equations for the fermion and the photon propagator. First, we study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. R. Bloch

We consider fermionic fully-packed loop and quantum dimer models which serve as effective low-energy models for strongly correlated fermions on a checkerboard lattice at half and quarter filling, respectively. We identify a large number of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-07 Frank Pollmann , Joseph J. Betouras , Kirill Shtengel , Peter Fulde

Chiral fermions can be embedded into Souriau's massless spinning particle model by "enslaving" the spin, viewed as a gauge constraint. The latter is not invariant under Lorentz boosts; spin enslavement can be restored, however, by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-04 C. Duval , M. Elbistan , P. A. Horvathy , P. -M. Zhang

We present a fermionic dark matter model mediated by the hidden gauge boson. We assume the QED-like hidden sector which consists of a Dirac fermion and U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry, and introduce an additional scalar electroweak doublet field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-16 Dong-Won Jung , Soo-hyeon Nam , Chaehyun Yu , Yeong Gyun Kim , Kang Young Lee

The restriction of space-time dimensions to "2+1" leads us to a novel quantum field theory which has the Chern-Simons term in its action. This term changes the nature of gauge interaction by giving a so-called topological mass to a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Toyoki Matsuyama , Hideko Nagahiro

Within the framework of the covariant formulation of Light-Front Dynamics, we develop a nonperturbative renormalization scheme in the fermion model supposing that the composite fermion is a superposition of the "bare" fermion and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. A. Karmanov , J. -F. Mathiot , A. V. Smirnov