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Given a sequence $(X_n)$ of real or complex random variables and a sequence of numbers $(a_n)$, an interesting problem is to determine the conditions under which the series $\sum_{n=1}^\infty a_n X_n$ is almost surely convergent. This paper…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Safari Mukeru

S. Banach \cite{Banach} proved that good differential properties of function do not guarantee the a.e. convergence of the Fourier series of this function with respect to general orthonormal systems (ONS). On the other hand it is very well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-04 V. Tsagareishvili , G. Tutberidze

For a control Cauchy problem $$\dot x= {f}(t,x,u,v) +\sum_{\alpha=1}^m g_\alpha(x) \dot u_\alpha,\quad x(a)=\bar x, $$ on an interval $[a,b]$, we propose a notion of limit solution $x,$ verifying the following properties: i) $x$ is defined…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-12 M. Soledad Aronna , Franco Rampazzo

A new integral representation is derived using a definite integral given by Cauchy and used to evaluate a number of integrals containing the finite series of special functions.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Robert Reynolds

As already mentioned by Lawvere in his 1973 paper, the characterisation of Cauchy completeness of metric spaces in terms of representability of adjoint distributors amounts to the idempotent-split property of an ordinary category when the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Dirk Hofmann , Walter Tholen

We consider a three-parameter family of non-linear equations with $(p+1)-$order non-linearities. Such family includes as a particular member the well-known $b-$equation, which encloses the famous Camassa-Holm equation. For certain choices…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Nilay Duruk Mutlubas , Igor Leite Freire

The paper study a possibility to recover a parabolic diffusion from its time-average when the values at the initial time are unknown. This problem can be reformulated as a new boundary value problem where a Cauchy condition is replaced by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Nikolai Dokuchaev

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle was originally posed for the limit of the accuracy of simultaneous measurement of non-commuting observables as stating that canonically conjugate observables can be measured simultaneously only with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-12 Masanao Ozawa

Given a triangular array $\left\{X_{n,k}, \, 1 \leqslant k \leqslant n, n \geqslant 1 \right\}$ of random variables satisfying $\mathbb{E} \lvert X_{n,k} \rvert^{p} < \infty$ for some $p \geqslant 1$ and sequences $\{b_{n} \}$, $\{c_{n} \}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-12 João Lita da Silva

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem of the parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel system with the logistic-type term $au-bu^\gamma$ on $\mathbb{R}^N, N\geq2$. We discuss the global boundedness of classical solutions with nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Qingchun Li , Haomeng Chen

Cauchy-Characteristic Matching (CCM), the combination of a central 3+1 Cauchy code with an exterior characteristic code connected across a time-like interface, is a promising technique for the generation and extraction of gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gioel Calabrese

In this paper we consider the Cauchy boundary value problem for the abstract Kirchhoff equation with a continuous nonlinearity m : [0,+\infty) --> [0,+\infty). It is well known that a local solution exists provided that the initial data are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-22 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino

In this paper, we study the problem of achieving average consensus over a random time-varying sequence of directed graphs by extending the class of so-called push-sum algorithms to such random scenarios. Provided that an ergodicity notion,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Pouya Rezaeinia , Bahman Gharesifard , Tamas Linder , Behrouz Touri

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for systems of semi-linear wave equations on $\mathbb{R}^{3+1}$ with nonlinear terms satisfying the null conditions. We construct future global-in-time classical solutions with arbitrarily large initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Shuang Miao , Long Pei , Pin Yu

An application of Levy's continuity theorem and Hankel transform allow us to establish a law limit theorem for the sequence $V_n=f(U)\sin(n U)$, where $U$ is uniformly distributed in $(0,1)$ and $f$ a given function. Further, we investigate…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Mostafa Maslouhi

This paper addresses the classical problem of determining the set of possible states of a linear discrete-time system subject to bounded disturbances from measurements corrupted by bounded noise. These so-called uncertainty sets evolve with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Robin Hill , Yousong Luo , Uwe Schwerdtfeger

It is shown that for a function $f:\mathbb R^2\to \mathbb R$ which is measurable with respect to the first variable and upper semicontinuous quasicontinuous and increasing with respect to the second variable there exists a Caratheodory's…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Volodymyr Mykhaylyuk , Vadym Myronyk

We consider the wave equation with a cubic convolution $\partial_t^2 u-\Delta u=(|x|^{-\gamma}*u^2)u$ in three space dimensions. Here, $0<\gamma<3$ and $*$ stands for the convolution in the space variables. It is well known that if initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Tomoyuki Tanaka , Kyouhei Wakasa

We consider the defocusing nonlinear wave equation of power-type on $\mathbb{R}^3$. We establish an almost sure global existence result with respect to a suitable randomization of the initial data. In particular, this provides examples of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Jonas Luhrmann , Dana Mendelson

We investigate the numerical stability of Cauchy evolution of linearized gravitational theory in a 3-dimensional bounded domain. Criteria of robust stability are proposed, developed into a testbed and used to study various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bela Szilagyi , Roberto Gomez , Nigel T. Bishop , Jeffrey Winicour