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Adinkras are a graphical depiction of representations of the N-extended supersymmetry algebra in one dimension, on the worldline. These diagrams represent the component fields in a supermultiplet as vertices, and the action of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-21 C. F. Doran , M. G. Faux , S. J. Gates , T. Hubsch , K. M. Iga , G. D. Landweber , R. L. Miller

In this paper we discuss off-shell representations of N-extended supersymmetry in one dimension, ie, N-extended supersymmetric quantum mechanics, and following earlier work on the subject codify them in terms of certain graphs, called…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 C. F. Doran , M. G. Faux , S. J. Gates, , T. Hubsch , K. M. Iga , G. D. Landweber

Adinkras are combinatorial objects developed to study 1-dimensional supersymmetry representations. Recently, 2-d Adinkras have been developed to study 2-dimensional supersymmetry. In this paper, we classify all 2-d Adinkras, confirming a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-04 Kevin Iga , Yan X. Zhang

We present further progress toward a complete classification scheme for describing supermultiplets of N-extended worldline supersymmetry, which relies on graph-theoretic topological invariants. In particular, we demonstrate a relationship…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 C. F. Doran , M. G. Faux , S. J. Gates, , T. Hubsch , K. M. Iga , G. D. Landweber , R. L. Miller

We create an algorithm to determine whether any two graphical representations (adinkras) of equations possessing the property of supersymmetry in one or two dimensions are isomorphic in shape. The algorithm is based on the determinant of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-13 Keith Burghardt , S. James Gates

An Adinkra is a graph from the study of supersymmetry in particle physics, but it can be adapted to study Clifford algebra representations. The graph in this context is called a Cliffordinkra, and puts some standard ideas in Clifford…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-06 Kevin Iga

An Adinkra is a class of graphs with certain signs marking its vertices and edges, which encodes off-shell representations of the super Poincar\'e algebra. The markings on the vertices and edges of an Adinkra are cochains for cubical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-31 Charles Doran , Kevin Iga , Greg Landweber

Adinkras are graphical tools created for the study of representations in supersymmetry. Besides having inherent interest for physicists, adinkras offer many easy-to-state and accessible mathematical problems of algebraic, combinatorial, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-28 Yan X Zhang

Motivated by the search for embedded on-shell supermultiplets in higher dimensional off-shell theories, we investigate several 16-color supermultiplets and their topology. An Adinkra's topology is known to be equivalent to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-19 Jeth Arunseangroj , Jude Bedessem , S. James Gates, , Gabriel Yerger

We survey the combinatorics of the Adinkra, a graphical device for solving differential equations in supersymmetry. These graphs represent an exceptional class of 1-factorizations with further augmentations. As a new feature, we…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Robert W. Donley , S. James Gates , Tristan Hübsch , Rishi Nath

Previous work has shown that the classification of indecomposable off-shell representations of N-supersymmetry, depicted as Adinkras, may be factored into specifying the topologies available to Adinkras, and then the height-assignments for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-06-17 C. F. Doran , M. G. Faux , S. J. Gates , T. Hubsch , K. M. Iga , G. D. Landweber

We present a symbolic method for organizing the representation theory of one-dimensional superalgebras. This relies on special objects, which we have called adinkra symbols, which supply tangible geometric forms to the still-emerging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Michael Faux , S. J. Gates

Adinkra networks arise in the Carroll limit of supersymmetric QFT. Extensions of adinkras that are infinite dimensional graphs have never previously been discussed in the literature. We call these "infinite unfolded'' adinkras and study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-14 Aleksander J. Cianciara , S. James Gates, , Youngik , Lee , Ethan T. Levy , Tarek O. Razzaz , Jacob Richardson

"Pure" homogeneous linear supermultiplets (minimal and non-minimal) of the N=4-Extended one-dimensional Supersymmetry Algebra are classified. "Pure" means that they admit at least one graphical presentation (the corresponding graph/graphs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-22 Marcelo Gonzales , Kevin Iga , Sadi Khodaee , Francesco Toppan

An adinkra is a graph-theoretic representation of spacetime supersymmetry. Minimal four-color valise adinkras have been extensively studied due to their relations to minimal 4D, $\cal N$ = 1 supermultiplets. Valise adinkras, although an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-28 S. James Gates, , Yangrui Hu , Kory Stiffler

Adinkras are highly structured graphs developed to study 1-dimensional supersymmetry algebras. A cyclic ordering of the edge colors of an Adinkra, or rainbow, determines a Riemann surface and a height function on the vertices of the Adinkra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Amanda E. Francis , Ursula A. Whitcher

Adinkras are graphs that can describe off-shell supermultiplets in 1 dimension with a Lie superalgebra known as Garden algebra. In this paper, I show that the degrees of freedom of the adinkra can be represented by a subgraph called a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-26 Keith Burghardt

Recent efforts to classify representations of supersymmetry with no central charge have focused on supermultiplets that are aptly depicted by Adinkras, wherein every supersymmetry generator transforms each component field into precisely one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-29 Tristan Hubsch , Gregory A. Katona

The off-shell representation theory of 4D, $\mathcal{N}=1$ supermultiplets can be categorized in terms of distinct irreducible graphical representations called adinkras as part of a larger effort we call supersymmetry `genomics.' Recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-12 Isaac Chappell , S. James Gates, , William D. Linch , James Parker , Stephen Randall , Alexander Ridgway , Kory Stiffler

Adinkras are a graphical tool for studying off-shell representations of supersymmetry. In this paper we efficiently classify the automorphism groups of Adinkras relative to a set of local parameters. Using this, we classify Adinkras…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-09 B. L. Douglas , S. James Gates , Jingbo B. Wang
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