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The recent classification scheme of so-called adinkraic off-shell supermultiplets of N-extended worldline supersymmetry without central charges finds a combinatorial explosion. Completing our earlier efforts, we now complete the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 C. F. Doran , M. G. Faux , S. J. Gates, , T. Hubsch , K. M. Iga , G. D. Landweber

Presented in this paper the nature of the supersymmetrical representation theory behind 4D, N = 1 theories, as described by component fields, is investigated using the tools of Adinkras and Garden Algebras. A survey of familiar matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 S. J. Gates , J. Gonzales , B. MacGregor , J. Parker , R. Polo-Sherk , V. G. J. Rodgers , L. Wassink

A triply even code is a binary linear code in which the weight of every codeword is divisible by 8. We show how two doubly even codes of lengths m_1 and m_2 can be combined to make a triply even code of length m_1+m_2, and then prove that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Koichi Betsumiya , Akihiro Munemasa

A Gadget, more precisely a scalar Gadget, is defined as a mathematical calculation acting over a domain of one or more adinkra graphs and whose range is a real number. A 2010 work on the subject of automorphisms of adinkra graphs, implied…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 S. J. Gates, , Lucas Kang , David S. Kessler , Vadim Korotkikh

All subalgebras, idempotents, left(right) ideals and left quasi-units of two-dimensional algebras are described. Classification of algebras with given number of subalgebras, left(right) ideals are provided. In particular, a list of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-11 H. Ahmed , U. Bekbaev , I. Rakhimov

We determine the numbers of integral tetrahedra with diameter $d$ up to isomorphism for all $d\le 1000$ via computer enumeration. Therefore we give an algorithm that enumerates the integral tetrahedra with diameter at most $d$ in $O(d^5)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-04-09 Sascha Kurz

We provide exact and asymptotic formulae for the number of unrestricted, respectively indecomposable, $d$-dimensional matrices where the sum of all matrix entries with one coordinate fixed equals 2.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-27 Peter J. Cameron , Christian Krattenthaler , Thomas W. Müller

We consider simple superalgebras which are a supersymmetric extension of $\fspin(s,t)$ in the cases where the number of odd generators does not exceed 64. All of them contain a super Poincar\'e algebra as a contraction and another as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Ferrara , M. A. Lledo

For any real division algebra A of finite dimension greater than one, the signs of the determinants of left multiplication and right multiplication by a non-zero element are shown to form an invariant of A, called its double sign. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-13 Erik Darpö , Ernst Dieterich

Recent work on classicication of off-shell representations of N-extended worldline supersymmetry without central charges has uncovered an unexpectedly vast number--trillions of even just (chromo)topology types--of so called adinkraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-03 S. J. Gates , J. Hallett , T. Hubsch , K. Stiffler

In this paper, we adapt the two topological numbers, which have been proposed to efficiently characterize simple points in specific neighborhoods for 3D binary images, to the case of 2D binary images. Unlike the 3D case, we only use a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Christophe Lohou

Rational double points are the simplest surface singularities. In this essay we will be mainly concerned with the geometry of the exceptional set corresponding to the resolution of a rational double point. We will derive the classification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Friedrich

We consider a class of Poincar\'e superalgebras for which the nested bracket of three supercharges is necessarily zero only in dimensions greater than three. In lower dimensions, we give a precise characterisation of the data which encodes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-11 Paul de Medeiros

Diophantine tuples are of ancient and modern interest, with a huge literature. In this paper we study Diophantine graphs, i.e., finite graphs whose vertices are distinct positive integers, and two vertices are linked by an edge if and only…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Gergő Batta , Lajos Hajdu , András Pongrácz

The objective of this paper is to determine the finite dimensional, indecomposable representations of the algebra that is generated by two complex structures over the real numbers. Since the generators satisfy relations that are similar to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Steven Gindi

A finite subgroup of the conformal group SL(2,C) can be related to invariant polynomials on a hypersurface in C^3. The latter then carries a simple singularity, which resolves by a finite iteration of basic cycles of deprojections. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Rainer

We present a method for computing the topological entropy of one-dimensional maps. As an approximation scheme, the algorithm converges rapidly and provides both upper and lower bounds.

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 N. J. Balmforth , E. A. Spiegel , C. Tresser

We treat nine of fourteen triangle singularities in Arnold's classification list of singularities. We consider what kind of combinations of rational double points can appear on their small deformation fibers. We show their combinations are…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Tohsuke Urabe

We introduce a model of three-dimensional (3D) topological order enriched by planar subsystem symmetries. The model is constructed starting from the 3D toric code, whose ground state can be viewed as an equal-weight superposition of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-09 David T. Stephen , José Garre-Rubio , Arpit Dua , Dominic J. Williamson

Let $D$ be a knot diagram, and let ${\mathcal D}$ denote the set of diagrams that can be obtained from $D$ by crossing exchanges. If $D$ has $n$ crossings, then ${\mathcal D}$ consists of $2^n$ diagrams. A folklore argument shows that at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Carolina Medina , Jorge Ramírez-Alfonsín , Gelasio Salazar