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The transition metal based oxide YBaCo3FeO7 is structurally related to the mineral Swedenborgite SbNaBe4O7, a polar non-centrosymmetric crystal system. The magnetic Co3Fe sublattice consists of a tetrahedral network containing kagome-like…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Martin Valldor , Raphaël P. Hermann , Joachim Wuttke , Michaela Zamponi , Werner Schweika

A promising route to realize entangled magnetic states combines geometrical frustration with quantum-tunneling effects. Spin-ice materials are canonical examples of frustration, and Ising spins in a transverse magnetic field are the…

Non-equilibrium dynamics in a Ag(Mn) spin glass are investigated by measurements of the temperature dependence of the remanent magnetisation. Using specific cooling protocols before recording the thermo- or isothermal remanent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Mathieu , P. Jönsson , D. N. H. Nam , P. Nordblad

Hysteresis is a special type of behavior encountered in physical systems: in a hysteretic system, when the input is periodic and varies slowly, the steady-state part of the output-versus-input graph becomes a loop called hysteresis loop. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Fayçal Ikhouane , Víctor Mañosa , Gisela Pujol

We have reported on the hysteresis and training effect of spin current in Pt/Y3Fe5O12 heterostructures during subsequent cycles of ionic liquid gate voltage Vg. The inverse spin Hall effect voltage in spin pumping and spin Hall…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-21 Y. D. Sun , Lei Wang , Lili Lang , Ke Xia , S. M. Zhou

In this work, we show that, due to the alternating orientation of the spins in the ground state of the artificial square spin ice, the influence of a set of spins at a certain distance of a reference spin decreases faster than the expected…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-31 C. W. Morais , D. N. de Freitas , A. L. Mota , E. C. Bastone

We have studied the magnetization reversal process in FM/AFM bilayer structures through of spin dynamics simulation. It has been observed that the magnetization behavior is different at each branch of the hysteresis loop as well as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-24 E. B. Santos , P. Z. Coura , R. A. Dias , S. A. Leonel , J. C. S. Rocha

In this work we propose an alternative model to explain the spontaneous exchange bias (SEB) effect observed in spin glass (SG)-like systems. As in a previously proposed model (Ref. 1), it is based on the unconventional dynamics of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-02 L. Bufaiçal , L. T. Coutrim , E. M. Bittar , F. Garcia

We consider the effects of doping the S = 1/2 kagome lattice with static impurities. We demonstrate that impurities lower the number of low-lying singlet states, induce dimer-dimer correlations of considerable spatial extent, and do not…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Dommange , M. Mambrini , B. Normand , F. Mila

We propose a method to study the magnetic properties of a disordered Ising kagome lattice. The model considers small spin clusters with infinite-range disordered couplings and short-range ferromagnetic (FE) or antiferromagnetic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-07-10 M. Schmidt , F. M. Zimmer , S. G. Magalhaes

The switching mechanisms in artificial spin ice systems are investigated with focus on shakti and modified shakti lattices. Minimum energy paths are calculated using the geodesic nudged elastic band (GNEB) method implemented with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Vladyslav M. Kuchkin , Unnar B. Arnalds , Hannes Jónsson , Pavel F. Bessarab

Spin ice, a peculiar thermal state of a frustrated ferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice, has a finite entropy density and excitations carrying magnetic charge. By combining analytical arguments and Monte Carlo simulations, we show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-24 Gia-Wei Chern , Paula Mellado , O. Tchernyshyov

We propose theoretically a generalized memristive system based on controlled spin polarizations in the giant magnetoresistive material using a feedback loop with the classical Hall Effect. The dynamics can exhibit a memristive pinched…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-23 Weiran Cai , Torsten Schmidt , Udo Jörges , Frank Ellinger

We study the interaction of two parallel rigid cylinders on the surface of a thin elastic film supported on a pool of liquid. The excess energy of the surface due to the curvature of the stretched film induces attraction of the cylinders…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-08-08 Aditi Chakrabarti , Manoj K. Chaudhury

We describe a new class of systems exhibiting return point memory (RPM) that are different from those discussed before in the context of ferromagnets. We show numerically that one dimensional random Ising antiferromagnets have RPM, when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Deutsch , Abhishek Dhar , Onuttom Narayan

As Arctic sea ice extent decreases with increasing greenhouse gases, there is a growing interest in whether there could be a bifurcation associated with its loss, and whether there is significant hysteresis associated with that bifurcation.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Kaitlin Hill , Dorian S. Abbot , Mary Silber

We study the problem of sparse recovery in the context of compressed sensing. This is to minimize the sensing error of linear measurements by sparse vectors with at most $s$ non-zero entries. We develop the so-called critical point theory…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Sebastian Lämmel , Vladimir Shikhman

Discrete numerical simulations are performed to study the evolution of the micro-structure and the response of a granular packing during successive loading-unloading cycles, consisting of quasi-static rotations in the gravity field between…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-06 Stephanie Deboeuf , Olivier Dauchot , Lydie Staron , Anne Mangeney , Jean-Pierre Vilotte

Frustrated magnets host emergent magnetic monopoles whose confinement and ordering are governed by two experimental handles that existing platforms cannot vary independently. We realize a bilayer Kagome spin ice across $1{,}536$ logical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-07 Kumar Ghosh

We investigate hysteresis in a generalized Kuramoto model with identical oscillators, focusing on coupling strength inhomogeneity, which results in oscillators being coupled to others with varying strength, and a simplified, more realistic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Jae Hyung Woo , Hae Seong Lee , Joon-Young Moon , Tae-Wook Ko