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We consider a Kaluza-Klein theory whose ground state is ${\bf R}^4 \times {\bf M } \times {\bf K}$ where ${\bf M}$ and ${\bf K}$ are compact, irreducible, homogenous internal mani folds. This is the simplest ground state compatible with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Arik , V. Gabay

We review higher-dimensional unified theories from the general relativity, rather than the particle physics side. Three distinct approaches to the subject are identified and contrasted: compactified, projective and noncompactified. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Overduin , P. S. Wesson

We discuss the possibility of intermediate gauge coupling unification in unified models of string origin. Useful relations of the \beta-function coefficients are derived, which ensure unification of couplings when Kaluza--Klein excitations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas

New results and perspectives precipitate from the (modified as) Kaluza ansatz 2 (KA2), whereby, instead of appending $n$ Planck-scale (${\rm L_o}$) compact SL dimensions to ordinary 4D spacetime, one augments $n$ such dimensions by 3 large…

General Physics · Physics 2012-06-28 Nikolaos A. Batakis

We review the main results of the study of the Standard model propagating in two universal extra dimensions. Gauge bosons give rise to heavy spin-1 and spin-0 particles. The latter constitute the lightest Kaluza-Klein (KK) particle in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gustavo Burdman

We study gauge coupling unification in the presence of extra dimensions compactified at a few TeV. Achieving unification requires a large number of gauge boson Kaluza-Klein excitations lighter than the string scale, such that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Christopher T. Hill

Some new physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics, like Supersymmetry, Extra-dimensions etc., and their effect on the nature of different standard model phenomena are explored in this thesis. We discuss the power law scaling of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-21 Swarup Kumar Majee

Kaluza-Klein Theory states that a metric on the total space of a principal bundle $P\rightarrow M$, if it is invariant under the principal action of $P$, naturally reduces to a metric together with a gauge field on the base manifold $M$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-21 Luigi Alfonsi

Efforts have been made recently to reformulate traditional Kaluza-Klein theory by using a generalized definition of a higher-dimensional extended space-time. Both electromagnetism and gravity have been studied in this context. We review…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Madore , J. Mourad

We analyse the phenomenological implications of a particular class of supersymmetric models with additional space-time dimensions below the unification scale. Assuming the unification of the gauge couplings and using a two-loop calculation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Ghilencea , G. G. Ross

Models with universal extra dimensions predict that each Standard Model particle is accompanied by a tower of Kaluza-Klein resonances. Canonical searches for the production and cascade decays of first Kaluza-Klein modes through missing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Lisa Edelhäuser , Thomas Flacke , Michael Krämer

We show how the tree level unitarity violations of compactified extra dimensional extensions of the Standard Model become much stronger when the scalar sector is included in the bulk. This effect occurs when the couplings are not suppressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefania De Curtis , Daniele Dominici , Jose R. Pelaez

The Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes of a massive scalar field on a 3-brane embedded in six dimensional multiply warped spacetime are determined. Due to the presence of warping along both the extra dimensions the KK mass spectrum splits into two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-10 Ratna Koley , Joydip Mitra , Soumitra SenGupta

Higher-dimensional theories provide a promising framework for unified extensions of the supersymmetric standard model. Compactifications to four dimensions often lead to U(1) symmetries beyond the standard model gauge group, whose breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Riccardo Catena , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

We critically revisit the issue of power-law running in models with extra dimensions. The analysis is carried out in the context of a higher-dimensional extension of QED, with the extra dimensions compactified on a torus. It is shown that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 J. F. Oliver , J. Papavassiliou , A. Santamaria

We construct consistent Kaluza--Klein reductions of D=11 supergravity to four dimensions using an arbitrary seven-dimensional Sasaki--Einstein manifold. At the level of bosonic fields, we extend the known reduction, which leads to minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-01 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Seok Kim , Oscar Varela , Daniel Waldram

We investigate the so-called ``Kaluza-Klein regularisation'' procedure in supersymmetric extensions of the standard model with additional compact dimensions and Scherk-Schwarz mechanism for supersymmetry breaking. This procedure uses a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Dumitru Ghilencea , Hans Peter Nilles

We analyze the effect of flat universal extra dimensions (i.e., extra dimensions accessible to all SM fields) on the process b -> s gamma. With one Higgs doublet, the dominant contribution at one-loop is from Kaluza-Klein (KK) states of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Agashe , N. G. Deshpande , G. -H. Wu

In the standard model in universal extra dimensions (UED) the mass of the Higgs field is driven to the cutoff of the higher-dimensional theory. This re-introduces a small hierarchy since the compactification scale 1/R should not be smaller…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Gustavo Burdman , Alex Gomes Dias

We examine the virtual effects of Kaluza-Klein (KK) states on Higgs physics in universal extra dimension models. We study the partial widths $\Gamma_{h \to gg}$, $\Gamma_{h \to \gamma \gamma}$, and $\Gamma_{h \to \gamma Z}$, which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 F. J. Petriello