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Related papers: Phonon tunnels across a sonic horizon

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We investigate the construction of black holes and black strings in vacuum plane wave spacetimes using the method of matched asymptotic expansions. We find solutions of the linearised equations of motion in the asymptotic region for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Julian Le Witt , Simon F. Ross

Phonons in Bose-Einstein condensates propagate as massless scalar particles on top of an emergent acoustic metric. This hydrodynamics/gravity analogy can be exploited to realize acoustic black holes, featuring an event horizon that traps…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-04 Chiara Coviello , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Dario Grasso , Stefano Liberati , Massimo Mannarelli , Silvia Trabucco

The aim of this paper is to study the quantum tunneling process for charged vector particles through the horizons of black holes by using Proca equation. For this purpose, we have consider a pair of charged accelerating and rotating black…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-22 Wajiha Javed , G. Abbas , Riasat Ali

In this chapter, we review the eikonal technique to analytically derive approximate quasi-normal mode frequencies of black holes. We first review the procedure in General Relativity and extend it to theories beyond General Relativity. As an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-19 Kent Yagi

We present a novel interpretation of the Hawking temperature of acoustic holes, the hydrodynamic analogue of standard black holes, by connecting the geometrical properties of the horizon with the distribution function of the spontaneously…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-28 Massimo Mannarelli , Dario Grasso , Silvia Trabucco , Maria Luisa Chiofalo

This thesis is focussed towards the applications of the quantum tunneling mechanism to study black holes. Here we give a general frame work of the existing tunneling mechanism, both the radial null geodesic and Hamilton Jacobi methods. On…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-28 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

It is shown that the derivation of the Hawking radiation from a rotating black hole on the basis of the tunneling mechanism is greatly simplified by using the technique of the dimensional reduction near the horizon. This technique is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Koichiro Umetsu

Quantum tunneling between two potential wells in a magnetic field can be strongly increased when the potential barrier varies in the direction perpendicular to the line connecting the two wells and remains constant along this line. An…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Ivlev

This paper discusses a recent proposal for the simulation of acoustic black holes with ions. The ions are rotating on a ring with an inhomogeneous, but stationary velocity profile. Phonons cannot leave a region, in which the ion velocity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-06 Birger Horstmann , Ralf Schützhold , Benni Reznik , Serena Fagnocchi , J. Ignacio Cirac

Tunneling processes through black hole horizons have recently been investigated in the framework of WKB theory discovering interesting interplay with the Hawking radiation. In this paper we instead adopt the point of view proper of QFT in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Valter Moretti , Nicola Pinamonti

The common interpretation of the Hawking radiation as quantum tunneling has some ambiguity such as coordinate-dependence of tunneling rate and non-invariance of the action under canonical transformations. It is shown that the tunneling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-31 Sang Pyo Kim

In this paper, we categorize non-rotating black hole spacetimes based on their pole structure and in each of these categories we determine whether the WKB approximation is a valid approximation for calculating the asymptotic quasinormal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Ramin G. Daghigh , Michael D. Green

Acoustic waves in fluids undergoing the transition from sub- to supersonic flow satisfy governing equations similar to those for light waves in the immediate vicinity of a black hole event horizon. This acoustic analogy has been used by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-30 Eugene R. Tracy , Dmitriy Zhigunov

We describe in detail the quantum tunneling of massive particles from Kerr black hole by using complex trajectories, which are solutions to the Hamilton's equations of motion with imaginary proper time. The trajectories are smooth and cover…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 Cesim K. Dumlu

The behavior of a scalar field theory near the event horizon in a rotating black hole background can be effectively described by a two dimensional field theory in a gauge field background. Based on this fact, we proposal that the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-21 Tao Zhu

We present an unified approach for the study of idealized gravitational compact objects like wormholes and horizonless stars, here simulated by the presence of boundary conditions at a deeply inner wall. At classical level, namely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-07 L. Sebastiani , L. Vanzo , S. Zerbini

We study Hawking-like radiation in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe using the quasi-classical WKB/tunneling method which pictures this process as a "tunneling" of particles from behind the apparent horizon. The correct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Tao Zhu , Ji-Rong Ren , Douglas Singleton

We show a new property of sonic black holes. After deriving the metric of a sonic black hole from the Schrodinger equation and quantizing the perturbation fields near the sonic event horizon, we show particles of Hawking radiation can act…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Xian-Hui Ge You-Gen Shen

In this paper we investigate vector particles' Hawking radiation from a BTZ black hole. By applying the WKB approximation and the Hamilton-Jacobi Ansatz to the Proca equation, we obtain the tunneling spectrum of vector particles. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-03 Ge-Rui Chen , Shiwei Zhou , Yong-Chang Huang

The quasinormal modes of black holes (BHs) in the large-angular-momentum limit can be computed within the eikonal approximation. This approximation is often extrapolated to low angular momentum to obtain a rough estimate of the dominant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-11 Paolo Pani , Andrea P. Sanna