English

Gravitational Waves and Black Hole perturbations in Acoustic Analogues

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2025-03-04 v2 Quantum Gases High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Phonons in Bose-Einstein condensates propagate as massless scalar particles on top of an emergent acoustic metric. This hydrodynamics/gravity analogy can be exploited to realize acoustic black holes, featuring an event horizon that traps phonons. We show that by an appropriate external potential, gravitational wave-like perturbations of the acoustic metric can be produced. Such perturbations can be used to excite an acoustic black hole, which should then relax by phonon emission.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.00264,
  title  = {Gravitational Waves and Black Hole perturbations in Acoustic Analogues},
  author = {Chiara Coviello and Maria Luisa Chiofalo and Dario Grasso and Stefano Liberati and Massimo Mannarelli and Silvia Trabucco},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.00264},
  year   = {2025}
}