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The most famous open problem in Monotone Operator Theory concerns the maximal monotonicity of the sum of two maximally monotone operators provided that Rockafellar's constraint qualification holds. In this paper, we prove the maximal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Jonathan M. Borwein , Liangjin Yao

We give sufficient conditions for a first order expansion of the real line to define the standard model of the monadic second order theory of one successor. Such an expansion does not satisfy any of the combinatorial tameness properties…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Philipp Hieronymi , Erik Walsberg

We present a new sufficient condition under which a maximal monotone operator $T:X\tos X^*$ admits a unique maximal monotone extension to the bidual $\widetilde T:X^{**} \rightrightarrows X^*$. For non-linear operators this condition is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-05-30 M. Marques Alves , B. F. Svaiter

In this paper we obtain several extension properties for monotone and sublinear operators. The results obtained generalize those known for positive and linear operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Sorin G. Gal

We prove a restricted projection theorem for a certain one dimensional family of projections from $\mathbb R^n$ to $\mathbb R^k$. The family we consider here arises naturally in the study of quantitative equidistribution problems in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 K. W. Ohm , Z. Lin

We provide an exact formula for the complex exponents in the modular product expansion of the modular units, and deduce a characterization of the modular units in terms of the growth of these exponents, answering a question of W. Kohnen.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Amanda Folsom

We consider the space of smooth gradient expanding Ricci soliton structures on $S^1 \times \mathbb{R}^3$ and $S^2 \times \mathbb{R}^2$ which are invariant under the action of $\text{SO}(3) \times \text{SO}(2)$. In the case of each topology,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Abishek Rajan

One way to obtain invariants of some Legendrian submanifolds in 1-jet spaces $J^1M$, equipped with the standard contact structure, is through the Morse theoretic technique of generating families. This paper extends the invariant of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Ziva Myer

The problem is considered as to whether a monotone function defined on a subset P of a Euclidean space can be strictly monotonically extended to the whole space. It is proved that this is the case if and only if the function is {\em…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Pavel Chebotarev

Families of solutions to the field equations of the covariant BRST invariant effective action of the membrane theory are constructed. The equations are discussed in a double dimensional reduction, they lead to a nonlinear equation for a one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Restuccia , R. Torrealba

The well-known Lawvere category R of extended real positive numbers comes with a monoidal closed structure where the tensor product is the sum. But R has another such structure, given by multiplication, which is *-autonomous. Normed sets,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Grandis

Let $K \subset {\mathbb R}^n$ be a compact definable set in an o-minimal structure over $\mathbb R$, e.g., a semi-algebraic or a subanalytic set. A definable family $\{ S_\delta|\> 0< \delta \in {\mathbb R} \}$ of compact subsets of $K$, is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Saugata Basu , Andrei Gabrielov , Nicolai Vorobjov

Suppose that the adjusted Brill-Noether number is zero, we prove that there exists a family of twice-marked smooth projective curves such that the family of linear series with two imposed ramification conditions is irreducible. Moreover,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Xiaoyu Hu

We generalize the zig-zag product construction to produce infinite families of regular graphs of any constant degree. We analyze the second largest eigenvalue of this new zig-zag product to show that the modified zig-zag product of good…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Cristina Ballantine , Matthew Horton

Finite Cartesian products of operators play a central role in monotone operator theory and its applications. Extending such products to arbitrary families of operators acting on different Hilbert spaces is an open problem, which we address…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Minh N. Bùi , Patrick L. Combettes

We study monotone extension problems in the general framework of dual systems, without assuming separation. The paper develops a compact target-set formulation that includes multivalued operators as a special case and allows the initial set…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-28 M. D. Voisei

Let M denote the maximal function along the polynomial curve p(t)=(t,t^2,...,t^d) in R^d: M(f)=sup_{r>0} (1/2r) \int_{|t|<r} |f(x-p(t))| dt. We show that the L^2-norm of this operator grows at most logarithmically with the parameter d:…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Ioannis Parissis

We generalize the well-studied notion of a modular pair of a finite matroid to arbitrary families of sets in infinite matroids, and use it to develop the theory of infinite matroids in several as-yet-unexplored areas. Our results include a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Mattias Ehatamm , Peter Nelson , Fernanda Rivera Omana

We have established various criteria for the topological transitivity of families of continuous (holomorphic) functions. Furthermore, by leveraging the properties of expanding families of meromorphic functions, we offer an alternative proof…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Anil Singh , Banarsi Lal

We construct a symmetric monoidal closed category of polynomial endofunctors (as objects) and simulation cells (as morphisms). This structure is defined using universal properties without reference to representing polynomial diagrams and is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Hyvernat Pierre