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Related papers: Ordering in ternary nitride semiconducting alloys

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The presence, nature, and impact of chemical short-range order in the multi-principal element alloy CrCoNi are all topics of current interest and debate. First-principles calculations reveal that its origins are fundamentally magnetic,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-02 Flynn Walsh , Mark Asta , Robert O. Ritchie

We study the spatial dependence of the order parameter near surfaces belonging to the universality class of the ordinary transition. Special attention is paid to the influence of a small surface magnetic field h_1 at and above the bulk…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Uwe Ritschel , Peter Czerner

A Green-function theory for the dynamic spin susceptibility in the square-lattice spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic compass-Heisenberg model employing a generalized mean-field approximation is presented. The theory describes magnetic long-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-08 A. A. Vladimirov , D. Ihle , N. M. Plakida

We discuss orientational ordering in monolayers of solid hydrogen in view of recent experimental findings in NMR studies of (\QTR{it}{ortho)}$_{c}$-(\QTR{it}{para)}$_{1-c}$-hydrogen mixtures on boron nitride substrate. Analysis of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 V. B. Kokshenev , N. S. Sullivan

Using the path integral Monte Carlo technique we show that semiconductor quantum rings with up to six electrons exhibit a temperature, ring diameter, and particle number dependent transition between spin ordered and disordered Wigner…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Borrmann , Jens Harting

We propose a microscopic method for modeling atomic ordering effects in multi-component solid solutions, which is based on minimizing the number of unfavorable interatomic bonds in the system. Atomic ordering effects are studied in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Okatov

One of issues arising in materials science is a behavior of non-equilibrium point defects in the atomic lattice, which defines the rates of chemical reactions and relaxation processes as well as affects the physical properties of solids. It…

Ordering process of stripe order in La{2-x}Sr{x}NiO{4} with x being around 1/3 was investigated by neutron diffraction experiments. When the stripe order is formed at high temperature, incommensurability \epsilon of the stripe order has a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Kajimoto , T. Kakeshita , H. Yoshizawa , T. Tanabe , T. Katsufuji , Y. Tokura

Recent experiments have shown that chemical ordering in NiCr alloys can significantly accelerate corrosion in molten salt environments. However, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Using reactive molecular dynamics and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-26 Hamdy Arkoub , Jia-Hong Ke , Kaustubh Bawane , Miaomiao Jin

We present a comprehensive Monte Carlo study of the ordering kinetics in the $d=2$ ferromagnetic $q$-state clock model with nonconserved Glauber dynamics. In agreement with previous studies we find that $q \geqslant 5$ is characterized by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-25 Swarnajit Chatterjee , Sanjay Puri , Raja Paul

We have investigated the peculiar structure of charge and spin ordering in the half-doped layered perovskite oxide La$_{1.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$CoO$_4$ by elastic neutron scattering. Two samples with different preparation histories were studied. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-28 I. A. Zaliznyak , J. M. Tranquada , G. Gu , R. W. Erwin , Y. Moritomo

Recent experiments show that charge-density-wave correlations are prevalent in underdoped cuprate superconductors. The correlations are short ranged at weak magnetic fields but their intensity and spatial extent increase rapidly at low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-20 Yosef Caplan , Gideon Wachtel , Dror Orgad

The chemical pathways leading to gamma-prime(L1_2)-nucleation from nondilute Ni-5.2 Al-14.2 Cr at.%, gamma(f.c.c.), at 873 K are followed with radial distribution functions and isoconcentration surface analyses of direct-space atom-probe…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Chantal K. Sudbrack , Ronald D. Noebe , David N. Seidman

In this review we consider glass states of several disordered systems: vortices in impure superconductors, amorphous magnets, and nematic liquid crystals in random porous media. All these systems can be described by the random-field or…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 D. E. Feldman

Neutron irradiation tends to promote disorder in ordered alloys through the action of the thermal spikes that it generates, while simultaneously introducing point defects and defect clusters. As they migrate, these point defects will…

Nanosized particles of $\omega$ phase in a $\beta$-Ti alloy were investigated by small-angle X-ray scattering using synchrotron radiation. We demonstrated that the particles are spontaneously weakly ordered in a three-dimensional cubic…

We performed resonant and nonresonant x-ray diffraction studies of a Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3 thin film that exhibits a clear first-order transition. Lattice parameters vary drastically at the metal-insulator transition at 170K (=T_MI), and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Wakabayashi , D. Bizen , H. Nakao , Y. Murakami , M. Nakamura , Y. Ogimoto , M. Izumi , K. Miyano , H. Sawa

Entropy-stabilized oxides (ESOs), driven by high configurational entropy, have gained phenomenological research interest due to their potential for tailoring structure property relationships. However, the chemical short range ordering (SRO)…

Charge ordering phenomenon in $\theta$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$X is studied by using 1/4-filled extended Hubbard model on an anisotropic triangular lattice through mean-field approximation. It is found that a metallic charge ordered state with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Masato Kaneko , Masao Ogata

Refractory multi-principal element alloys (RMPEAs) are promising materials for high-temperature structural applications. Here, we investigate the role of chemical short-range ordering (CSRO) on dislocation glide in two model RMPEAs - TaNbTi…