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Related papers: Confronting Tracker Field Quintessence with Data

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We update and extend our previous work reconstructing the potential of a quintessence field from current observational data. We extend the cosmological dataset to include new supernova data, plus information from the cosmic microwave…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Sahlén , Andrew R Liddle , David Parkinson

We revise the stability of the tracking solutions and briefly review the potentials of quintessence models. We discuss the evolution of linear perturbations for $V(\phi) = V_{0} \exp(\lambda \phi^2/2)$ potential in which the scalar field is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-09 Seokcheon Lee

We confront two types of phantom dark energy potential with observational data. The models we consider are the power-law potential, $V\propto {\phi}^{\mu}$, and the exponential potential, $V\propto \exp({\lambda}{\phi}/{M_P})$. We fit the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-03 Pao-Yu Wang , Chien-Wen Chen , Pisin Chen

Quintessence field is a widely-studied candidate of dark energy. There is "tracker solution" in quintessence models, in which evolution of the field $\phi$ at present times is not sensitive to its initial conditions. When the energy density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Mingxing Luo , Qiping Su

The role of the quintessence field as a probable candidate for the repulsive dark energy, the conditions for tracking and the requisites for tracker fields are examined. The concept of `integrated tracking' is introduced and a new criterion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vinod B. Johri

In this paper we propose a quintessence model with the potential $V(\Phi )=V_{o}[ \sinh {(\alpha \sqrt{\kappa_{o}}\Delta \Phi})] ^{\beta}$, which asymptotic behavior corresponds to an inverse power-law potential at early times and to an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 L. A. Urena-Lopez , T. Matos

Tracking quintessence, in a spatially flat and isotropic space-time with a minimally coupled canonical scalar field and an asymptotically inverse power-law potential $V(\varphi)\propto\varphi^{-p}$, $p>0$, as $\varphi\rightarrow0$, is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-06 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

Dynamical system analysis of a universe model which contains matter, radiation, and quintessence with exponential potential, $V \!(\phi)=V_{\!o} \, exp(-\alpha \kappa \phi) \,$, is studied in the light of recent observations and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-18 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , A. Emrah Yükselci

The phase space analysis of cosmological parameters $\Omega_{\phi}$ and $\gamma_{\phi}$ is given. Based on this, the well-known quintessence cosmology is studied with an exponential potential $V(\phi)=V_{0}\exp(-\lambda\phi)$. Given…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-14 Jing-Zhao Qi , Ming-Jian Zhang , Wen-Biao Liu

We study observational constraints on cosmological models with a quintessence arising from moduli fields. The scalar field potential is given by a double exponential potential V=V_0 exp(-A e^{sqrt{2} kappa phi}). After reviewing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. C. C. Ng

The energy density of a scalar field $\phi$ with potential $V(\phi) \propto \phi^{-\alpha}$, $\alpha > 0$, behaves like a time-variable cosmological constant that could contribute significantly to the present energy density. Predictions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Silviu Podariu , Bharat Ratra

We report a significant finding in Quintessence theory that the the scalar fields with tracker potentials have a model-independent scaling behaviour in the expanding universe. So far widely discussed exponential,power law or hyperbolic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vinod B. Johri

We examine a quintessence model with a modified exponential potential given by $V(\phi) = V_0(1+e^{-\lambda \phi})$. Unlike quintessence with a standard exponential potential, our model can yield an acceptable accelerated expansion at late…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-02 Hui-Yiing Chang , Robert J. Scherrer

Motivated by the indications of time-varying dark energy equation of state reported from DESI, we investigate a quintessence model with an exponential potential $V_0 e^{-\lambda\phi/m_{\mathrm{pl}}}$. We derive an analytical relationship…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-08 Naoto Maki , Kazunori Kohri

We join quintessence cosmological scenarios with the duality simmetry existing in string dilaton cosmologies. Actually, we consider the tracker potential type $V = V_0/{\phi}^{\alpha}$ and show that duality is only established if $\alpha =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. de Ritis , A. A. Marino , C. Rubano , P. Scudellaro

We extend the concept of quintessence to a flat nonminimally coupled scalar - tensor theories of gravity. By means of Noether's symmetries for the cosmological pointlike Lagrangian L, it is possible to exhibit exact solutions for a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 R. de Ritis , A. A. Marino , C. Rubano , P. Scudellaro

The cosmological evolution of a quintessence-like scalar field, phi, coupled to matter and gauge fields leads to effective modifications of the coupling constants and particle masses over time. We analyze a class of models where the scalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-15 Seokcheon Lee , Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov

We use some of the recently released observational data to test the viability of two classes of minimally coupled scalar field models of quintessence with exponential potentials for which exact solutions of the Einstein equations are known.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Demianski , E. Piedipalumbo , C. Rubano , C. Tortora

We investigate the cosmological observational test of the extended quintessence model, i.e. a scalar-tensor gravity model with a scalar field potential serving as dark energy, by using the Planck 2018 cosmic microwave background (CMB) data,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Gong Cheng , Fengquan Wu , Xuelei Chen

The main aim of this paper is to analyse minimally-coupled scalar-fields -- quintessence and phantom -- as the main candidates to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe and compare its observables to current cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-10 J. Alberto Vázquez , David Tamayo , Anjan A. Sen , Israel Quiros
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