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The graded Betti numbers of the minimal free resolution (and also therefore the Hilbert function) of the ideal of a fat point subscheme Z of P^2 are determined whenever Z is supported at any 6 or fewer distinct points. All results hold over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-16 E. Guardo , B. Harbourne

Given an arbitrary finite set of data F= {f_1,..., f_m} in L2(Rd) we prove the existence and show how to construct a "small shift invariant space" that is "closest" to the data F over certain class of closed subspaces of L2(Rd). The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Carlos Cabrelli , Carolina A. Mosquera

We prove explicit bounds on the number of lattice points on or near a convex curve in terms of geometric invariants such as length, curvature, and affine arclength. In several of our results we obtain the best possible constants. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Ralph Howard , Ognian Trifonov

In this note we address the relation between symbolic and ordinary powers of the ideal of a reduced set or points in projective space: the so-called containment problem. In particular, we obtain sharp lower bounds on the Waldschmidt…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Víctor González-Alonso , Piotr Pokora

Model independent constraints on extra neutral gauge bosons are obtained from partial decay widths of the Z_1 and forward-backward and left-right asymmetries at the Z_1 peak. Constraints on the ZZ' mixing angle in E_6 models are considered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Leike

We prove invariant of the regularity index of fat points under changes of the linear subspace containing the support of the fat points. Then we show that Segre's bound is attained by any set of s non-degenerate equimultiple fat points in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Phan Van Thien

This paper surveys certain problems involving numerical characters for ideals I(Z) defining fat points subschemes $Z=m_1p_1+...+m_np_n$ for general points $p_i\in {\bf P}^2$. It also presents some new results, and includes a suite of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brian Harbourne

We consider straight line drawings of a planar graph $G$ with possible edge crossings. The \emph{untangling problem} is to eliminate all edge crossings by moving as few vertices as possible to new positions. Let $fix(G)$ denote the maximum…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-11-14 Alexander Ravsky , Oleg Verbitsky

We study the problem of discrete geometric packing. Here, given weighted regions (say in the plane) and points (with capacities), one has to pick a maximum weight subset of the regions such that no point is covered more than its capacity.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-12-01 Alina Ene , Sariel Har-Peled , Benjamin Raichel

The intersection problem for additive (extended and non-extended) perfect codes, i.e. which are the possibilities for the number of codewords in the intersection of two additive codes C1 and C2 of the same length, is investigated. Lower and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-26 J. Rifà , F. Solov'eva , M. Villanueva

Bounds on linear codes play a central role in coding theory, as they capture the fundamental trade-off between error-correction capability (minimum distance) and information rate (dimension relative to length). Classical results…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Liren Lin , Guanghui Zhang , Bocong Chen , Hongwei Liu

We illustrate how computer-aided methods can be used to investigate the fundamental limits of the caching systems, which are significantly different from the conventional analytical approach usually seen in the information theory…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-28 Chao Tian

Intersecting codes are linear codes where every two nonzero codewords have non-trivially intersecting support. In this article we expand on the theory of this family of codes, by showing that nondegenerate intersecting codes correspond to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Martino Borello , Wolfgang Schmid , Martin Scotti

Given two points in the plane, and a set of "obstacles" given as curves through the plane with assigned weights, we consider the point-separation problem, which asks for the minimum-weight subset of the obstacles separating the two points.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Jack Spalding-Jamieson , Anurag Murty Naredla

We give formulas, in terms of graph theoretical invariants, for the minimum distance and the generalized Hamming weights of the linear code generated by the rows of the incidence matrix of a signed graph over a finite field, and for those…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-10 Jose Martinez-Bernal , Miguel A. Valencia , Rafael H. Villarreal

Motivated by the work of Chudnovsky and the Eisenbud-Mazur Conjecture on evolutions, Harbourne and Huneke give a series of conjectures that relate symbolic and regular powers of ideals of fat points in $\mathbb P^n$. The conjectures involve…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Susan M. Cooper , Stephen G. Hartke

We study the complexity of invariant inference and its connections to exact concept learning. We define a condition on invariants and their geometry, called the fence condition, which permits applying theoretical results from exact concept…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-11-11 Yotam M. Y. Feldman , Mooly Sagiv , Sharon Shoham , James R. Wilcox

Our results concern minimal graded free resolutions of fat point ideals for points in a hyperplane. Suppose, for example, that I(m,d) is the ideal defining r given points of multiplicity m in the projective space P^d. Assume that the given…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giuliana Fatabbi , Brian Harbourne , Anna Lorenzini

A current research theme is to compare symbolic powers of an ideal $I$ with the regular powers of $I$. In this paper, we focus on the case that $I=I_X$ is an ideal defining an almost complete intersection (ACI) sets of points $X$ in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Giuseppe Favacchio , Elena Guardo

We investigate the minimal graded free resolutions of ideals of at most n+1 fat points in general position in P^n. Our main theorem is that these ideals are componentwise linear. This result yields a number of corollaries, including the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher Francisco