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The order and the nature of the finite-temperature phase transition of QCD with two flavors of dynamical quarks is investigated. An analysis of the critical exponent of the specific heat is performed through finite-size and finite-mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Carmona , M. D'Elia , L. Del Debbio , A. Di Giacomo , B. Lucini , G. Paffuti , C. Pica

We discuss the confining and chiral-symmetry breaking properties of QCD with a large number of flavors $N_f$. In a Monte Carlo simulation of QCD with $N_f =16$ staggered fermions, we find clear evidence of a first order bulk phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 P. H. Damgaard , U. M. Heller , A. Krasnitz , P. Olesen

We summarize recent results for the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature and light-quark chemical potential for N_f=2+1 and N_f=2+1+1 dynamical quark flavors. We discuss order parameters for the chiral and deconfinement transitions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-02 Christian S. Fischer , Jan Luecker , Christian A. Welzbacher

We propose a chiral random matrix model which properly incorporates the flavor-number dependence of the phase transition owing to the \UA(1) anomaly term. At finite temperature, the model shows the second-order phase transition with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-18 T. Sano , H. Fujii , M. Ohtani

The phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is studied within a three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, which contains the coupling between chiral and diquark condensates through the axial anomaly. Our results show that it is essential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Hannes Basler , Michael Buballa

We present results of a Monte Carlo simulation of the three dimensional Thirring model with the number of fermion flavors N_f varied between 2 and 18. By identifying the lattice coupling at which the chiral condensate peaks, simulations are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-09-22 Stavros Christofi , Simon Hands , Costas Strouthos

We present results for the chiral and deconfinement transition of two flavor QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential. To this end we study the quark condensate and its dual, the dressed Polyakov loop, with functional methods using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-31 Christian S. Fischer , Jan Luecker , Jens A. Mueller

We present results for the phase diagram of three flavor QCD for \mu_B ~ 500 MeV. Our simulations are performed with imaginary chemical potential \mu_I for which the fermion determinant is positive. Physical observables are then fitted by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Ph. de Forcrand , O. Philipsen

We investigate the possible ground states of QCD at asymptotic densities, where the theory is expected to exhibit color superconductivity. We characterize the color-flavor structure of possible diquark condensates, and find those that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nick Evans , James Hormuzdiar , Stephen D. H. Hsu , Myck Schwetz

It is investigated how quark confinement depends on the number of flavors, $N_f$, in QCD on the lattice with Wilson quarks. We strengthen and extend the conclusion reported at {\it Lattice 91}: (1) For $N_f \le 6$ the finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshie

The mass sensitivity of the chiral phase transition of QCD with and without axial $U_A(1)$-symmetry breaking at vanishing and finite quark chemical potential is investigated. To focus on the low-energy sector of QCD, a quark-meson model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 Simon Resch , Fabian Rennecke , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

The phase diagram at finite temperature and density is investigated in the framework of the Polyakov linear sigma model (PLSM) with three light quark flavors in the mean field approximation. It is found that in the PLSM, the three phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-28 Hong Mao , Jinshuang Jin , Mei Huang

We investigate the phase structure of 3-flavor QCD in the presence of finite quark chemical potential by using Wilson-Clover fermions. To deal with the complex action with finite density, we adopt the phase reweighting method. In order to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-28 Shinji Takeda , Xiao-Yong Jin , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Yoshifumi Nakamura , Akira Ukawa

We analyze and compare candidate crystal structures for the crystalline color superconducting phase that may arise in cold, dense but not asymptotically dense, three-flavor quark matter. We determine the gap parameter Delta and free energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Krishna Rajagopal , Rishi Sharma

In this paper we carry out a low-temperature scan of the phase diagram of dense two-color QCD with $N_f=2$ quarks. The study is conducted using lattice simulation with rooted staggered quarks. At small chemical potential we observe the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-19 V. V. Braguta , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Yu. Kotov , A. V. Molochkov , A. A. Nikolaev

Recently we have made considerable progress in our understanding of the behavior of QCD in extreme conditions of high temperature or large baryon number density. Among the highlights are the prediction of a well-characterized true critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

Within Ginzburg-Landau theory, we study the structure of a magnetic vortex in color-flavor locked quark matter. This vortex is characterized by winding of the SU(3) phase in color-flavor space, as well as by the presence of a color-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kei Iida

With a substantial amount of simulations, we have explored the system across a wide range of lattice scales. We have located a lattice artifact, first order bulk transition, have studied its properties, and found that the flavor-singlet…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Xiao-Yong Jin , Robert D. Mawhinney

We summarize recent results obtained in the Dyson-Schwinger formalism to study the chiral and deconfinement phase transitions of quenched and unquenched QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential. In the quenched case we compare SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Jan Luecker , Christian S. Fischer

The chiral condensate and dressed Polyakov loop at finite temperature and density have been investigated in the framework of Nf = 2+1 Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with two degenerate u, d quarks and one strange quark. In the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Fukun Xu , Hong Mao , Tamal K. Mukherjee , Mei Huang