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We develop a general comparison result for inf convolution operators related to rearrangement. As a consequence we derive comparison results under spherically symmetric rearrangement for Laplace and polar transforms. As a by product we…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Devraj Duggal , James Melbourne , Cyril Roberto

We establish the Krylov--Safonov theory for a large class of nonlocal operators of order $2s \in (0,2)$ on hyperbolic spaces $\mathbb{H}^{n}_{\kappa}$ with curvature $-\kappa<0$. We prove the Alexandrov--Bakelman--Pucci (ABP) estimates,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Jongmyeong Kim , Minhyun Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee

Various properties of isoperimetric, functional, Transport-Entropy and concentration inequalities are studied on a Riemannian manifold equipped with a measure, whose generalized Ricci curvature is bounded from below. First, stability of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Emanuel Milman

We prove some general Sobolev-Orlicz, Nash and Faber-Krahn inequalities for positive operators of given ultracontractive norms of the spectral projectors on ]0, lambda]. For invariant operators on coverings of finite simplicial complexes…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-17 Michel Rumin

A simple normal form for Hardy operators is introduced that unifies and simplifies the theory of weighted Hardy inequalities. A straightforward transition to normal form is given that applies to the various Hardy operators and their duals,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Gord Sinnamon

On a stratified Lie group $G$ equipped with hypoelliptic heat kernel measure, we study the behavior of the dilation semigroup on $L^p$ spaces of log-subharmonic functions. We consider a notion of strong hypercontractivity and a strong…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Nathaniel Eldredge

It is known that pure row contractions with one-dimensional defect spaces can be classified up to unitary equivalence by compressions of the standard $d$-shift acting on the full Fock space. Upon settling for a softer relation than unitary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Raphaël Clouâtre , Edward J. Timko

We prove a new inequality which improves on the classical Hardy inequality in the sense that a nonlinear integral quantity with super-quadratic growth, which is computed with respect to an inverse square weight, is controlled by the energy.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Manuel Del Pino , Jean Dolbeault , Stathis Filippas , Achiles Tertikas

The paper is devoted to provide Michael-Simon-type $L^p$-logarithmic-Sobolev inequalities on complete, not necessarily compact $n$-dimensional submanifolds $\Sigma$ of the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^{n+m}$. Our first result, stated for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály

Suppose that $m,n\in \mathbb{N}$ and that $A:\mathbb{R}^m\to \mathbb{R}^n$ is a linear operator. It is shown here that if $k,r\in \mathbb{N}$ satisfy $k<r\le \mathrm{\bf rank(A)}$ then there exists a subset $\sigma\subseteq \{1,\ldots,m\}$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Assaf Naor , Pierre Youssef

We show that, under very general definitions of a kinetic energy operator $T$, the Lieb-Thirring inequalities for sums of eigenvalues of $T-V$ can be derived from the Sobolev inequality appropriate to that choice of $T$.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

In this short paper we generalize the classical inequality between the norms in Lebesgue spaces of the functions and its derivatives, which in the multidimensional case are called Sobolev's inequalities, on the many popular classes pairs of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-02-01 E. Ostrovsky , E. Rogover , L. Sirota

This is the first in our series of papers concerning some Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev type inequalities. In the present paper, the main objective is to establish the following sharp reversed HLS inequality in the whole space $\mathbb R^n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Quôc-Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen

We review recent results on functional inequalities for systems of orthonormal functions. The key finding is that for various operators the orthonormality leads to a gain over a simple application of the triangle inequality. The operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Rupert L. Frank

This paper is devoted to logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities in the two-dimensional Euclidean space, in presence of an external potential with logarithmic growth. The coupling with the potential introduces a new parameter,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Jean Dolbeault , Xingyu Li

We give an alternative look at the log-Sobolev inequality (LSI in short) for log-concave measures by semigroup tools. The similar idea yields a heat flow proof of LSI under some quadratic Lyapunov condition for symmetric diffusions on…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Yuan Liu

We develop in this paper an improvement of the method given by S. Bobkov and M. Ledoux. Using the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler inequality, we prove a modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality adapted for all measures on $\dR^n$, with a strictly convex…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-29 Ivan Gentil

We propose algebraic criteria that yield sharp H\"{o}lder types of inequalities for the product of functions of Gaussian random vectors with arbitrary covariance structure. While our lower inequality appears to be new, we prove that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Wei-Kuo Chen , Nikos Dafnis , Grigoris Paouris

We show that if the random walk on a graph has positive coarse Ricci curvature in the sense of Ollivier, then the stationary measure satisfies a W^1 transport-entropy inequality. Peres and Tetali have conjectured a stronger consequence,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Ronen Eldan , James R. Lee , Joseph Lehec

In this paper we study the Sobolev inequality in the Dunkl setting using two new approaches which provide a simpler elementary proof of the classical case $p=2$, as well as an extension to the coefficient $p=1$ that was previously unknown.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Andrei Velicu