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We describe explicitly a noncommutative deformation of the *-algebra of functions on the Teichm\"uller space of Riemann surfaces with holes equivariant w.r.t. the mapping class group action.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Chekhov , V. V. Fock

The minimal excludant, or "mex" function, on a set $S$ of positive integers is the least positive integer not in $S$. In a recent paper, Andrews and Newman extended the mex-function to integer partitions and found numerous surprising…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Rupam Barman , Ajit Singh

We prove the local minimality of halfspaces in Carnot groups for a class of nonlocal functionals usually addressed as nonlocal perimeters. Moreover, in a class of Carnot groups in which the De Giorgi's rectifiability Theorem holds, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Alessandro Carbotti , Sebastiano Don , Diego Pallara , Andrea Pinamonti

In this paper, we introduce a function which counts minimal tori in a Riemann manifold $(M, g)$ with $\mathrm{dim}\, M \ge 6$. Moreover, we show that this count function is invariant under perturbations of the metric.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Narges Bagherifard

Xian-Jin Li gave a criterion for the Riemann hypothesis in terms of the positivity of a set of coefficients lambda_n, indexed by the integers. We define similar coefficients attached to principal automorphic L-functions over GL(N). We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-24 Jeffrey C. Lagarias

We give an equivalent condition for the existence of invariant Gibbs measures for sequences of continuous functions on one-sided subshifts and, more generally, for the existence of Gibbs measures. These extend the results of Kim [6] and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Yuki Yayama

For a closed connected surface with a metric g, we consider the regularized trace of the inverse of the Laplace-Beltrami operator. We minimize this on the class of smooth metrics conformal to g having the same area, and show that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Kate Okikiolu

Let $(\xi,\eta)$ be a pair of jointly stationary, ergodic random measures of equal finite intensity. A balancing allocation is a translation-invariant (equivariant) map $T:\mathbb{R}^d\to\mathbb{R}^d$ such that the image measure of $\xi$…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Martin Huesmann , Bastian Müller

In this paper, we study harmonic functions on metric measure spaces with Riemannian Ricci curvature bounded from below, which were introduced by Ambrosio-Gigli-Savar\'e. We prove a Cheng-Yau type local gradient estimate for harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Bobo Hua , Martin Kell , Chao Xia

Rotation group $\mathcal{SO}(d)$ synchronization is an important inverse problem and has attracted intense attention from numerous application fields such as graph realization, computer vision, and robotics. In this paper, we focus on the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Linglingzhi Zhu , Chong Li , Anthony Man-Cho So

We show that diagrammatic sets, a topologically sound alternative to polygraphs and strict $\omega$-categories, admit an internal notion of equivalence in the sense of coinductive weak invertibility. We prove that equivalences have the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Clémence Chanavat , Amar Hadzihasanovic

A generalisation of Riemannian geometry is considered, based exclusively on the minimal assumptions that the line element $ds$ is a regular function of position and direction and that the distance of every point from itself is equal to…

General Physics · Physics 2018-04-03 Paolo Maraner

A simple and elementary derivation of values at integer points for the Riemann's zeta and related functions is reported.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-10-22 Armen Bagdasaryan

We investigate the distribution of the zeros of partial sums of the Riemann zeta-function, sum_{n\leq X}n^{-s}, estimating the number of zeros up to height T, the number of zeros to the right of a given vertical line, and other aspects of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-02 S. M. Gonek , A. H. Ledoan

Substatic Riemannian manifolds with minimal boundary arise naturally in General Relativity as spatial slices of static spacetimes satisfying the Null Energy Condition. Moreover, they constitute a vast generalization of nonnegative Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Stefano Borghini , Mattia Fogagnolo

We discuss a formal derivation of an integral expression for the Li coefficients associated with the Riemann xi-function which, in particular, indicates that their positivity criterion is obeyed, whereby entailing the criticality of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-12 Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Djordje Minic

In this article, we improve the recent work of Hasanalizade, Shen, and Wong by establishing \[ \left| N (T) - \frac{T}{ 2 \pi} \log \left( \frac{T}{2\pi e}\right) \right|\le 0.10076\log T+0.24460\log\log T+8.08344, \] for every $T\ge e$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Chiara Bellotti , Peng-Jie Wong

We give bilateral pointwise estimates for positive solutions of the equation \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\triangle u & = \omega u \, \,& & \mbox{in} \, \, \Omega, \quad u \ge 0, \\ u & = f \, \, & &\mbox{on} \, \, \partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Michael W. Frazier , Igor E. Verbitsky

We use the method of higher order linearization to study an inverse boundary value problem for the minimal surface equation on a Riemannian manifold $(\mathbb{R}^n,g)$, where the metric $g$ is conformally Euclidean. In particular we show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Janne Nurminen

Assuming the generalized Riemann hypothesis, we rediscover and sharpen some of the best known results regarding the distribution of low-lying zeros of Dirichlet $L$-functions. This builds upon earlier work of Omar, which relies on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Tianyu Zhao