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Multiexcitons (MXs) in quantum dots (QDs) manifest many body interactions under quantum confinement. Beyond this fundamental interest, MXs are of importance in numerous optoelectronic applications including QD lasing, light emitting diodes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-08 Einav Scharf , Rotem Liran , Adar Levi , Omer Alon , Nadav Chefetz , Dan Oron , Uri Banin

The optical spectra of CdSe nanocrystals up to 55 A in diameter are analyzed in a wide range of energies from the fine structure of the low-energy excitations to the so-called high-energy transitions. We apply a symmetry-based method in two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Perez-Conde , A. K. Bhattacharjee

A single atom in a cavity is the model system of cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED). The strong coupling regime between the atom and cavity-confined photon corresponds to the reversible exchange of energy between the two modes, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Sanvitto , F. P. Laussy , F. Bello , D. M. Whittaker , A. M. Fox , M. S. Skolnick , A. Tahraoui , P. W. Fry , M. Hopkinson

We study the splitting between the right-hand and left-hand circularly polarized luminescence lines in a quantum dot under relatively weak confinement regime and resonant high-power excitation. When the dot is populated with an even number…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris A. Rodriguez , Augusto Gonzalez

We describe a method for generating entanglement between two spatially separated dipoles coupled to optical micro-cavities. The protocol works even when the dipoles have different resonant frequencies and radiative lifetimes. This method is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Deepak Sridharan , Edo Waks

Interactions among a collection of particles generate many-body effects in solids resulting in striking modifications of material properties. The heavy carrier mass that yields strong interactions and gate control of carrier density over a…

We measured the relative phase of two Bose-Einstein condensates confined in an radio frequency induced double well potential on an atom chip. We observed phase coherence between the separated condensates for times up to 200 ms after…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. -B. Jo , Y. Shin , S. Will , T. A. Pasquini , M. Saba , W. Ketterle , D. E. Pritchard , M. Vengalattore , M. Prentiss

The photoluminescence spectra of spherical CdTe nanocrystals with zincblende structure are studied by size-selective spectroscopic techniques. We observe a resonant Stokes shift of 15 meV when the excitation laser energy is tuned to the red…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Perez-Conde , A. K. Bhattacharjee , M. Chamarro , P. Lavallard , V. D. Petrikov , A. A. Lipovskii

Ultrafast intersubband excitation of electrons in tunnell-coupled wells is studied depending on the structure parameters, the duration of the infrared pump and the detuning frequency. The temporal dependencies of the photoinduced…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Hernandez-Cabrera , P. Aceituno , F. T. Vasko

We perform photoluminescence excitation measurements on individual CdSe/ZnS nanocrystal quantum dots (NCQDs) at room temperature to study optical transition energies and broadening. The observed features in the spectra are identified and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-17 M. Wolf , J. Berezovsky

We observed a circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) in GaAs quantum wells at inter-band excitation. The spectral dependence of the CPGE is measured together with that of the polarization degree of the time resolved photoluminescence. A…

We demonstrate evidence for a radiative recombination channel of dark excitons in self-assembled quantum dots. This channel is due to a light hole admixture in the excitonic ground state. Its presence was experimentally confirmed by a…

Metal monochalcogenide GaSe is a classic layered semiconductor that has received increasing research interest due to its highly tunable electronic and optical properties for ultrathin electronics applications. Despite intense research…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-14 Fanhao Jia , Zhao Tang , Greis J. Cruz , Weiwei Gao , Shaowen Xu , Wei Ren , Peihong Zhang

We study the dipole-dipole spectral broadening of a resonance line at high atomic densities when the self-broadening dominates. The selective reflection spectrum of a weak probe beam from the interface of the cell window and rubidium vapor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-09 Hebin Li , Vladimir A. Sautenkov , Yuri V. Rostovtsev , Marlan O. Scully

We separate a Bose-Einstein condensate into an array of 2D sheets using a 1D optical lattice, and then excite quantized vibrational motion in the direction normal to the sheets. Collisions between atoms induce vibrational de-excitation,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-12-24 I. B. Spielman , P. R. Johnson , J. H. Huckans , C. D. Fertig , S. L. Rolston , W. D. Phillips , J. V. Porto

The radiative recombination rates of interacting electron-hole pairs in a quantum dot are strongly affected by quantum correlations among electrons and holes in the dot. Recent measurements of the biexciton recombination rate in single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-06-17 Michael Wimmer , S. V. Nair , J. Shumway

Colloidal quantum dots have emerged as a versatile photoluminescent and optoelectronic material. Limitations like fluorescence intermittency, non-radiative Auger recombination and surface traps are commonly addressed by growing a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-13 Assegid M. Flatae , Francesco Tantussi , Gabriele C. Messina , Francesco De Angelis , Mario Agio

We demonstrate radio-frequency tuning of the energy of individual CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots (QDs) by Surface Acoustic Waves (SAWs). Despite the very weak piezoelectric coefficient of ZnTe, SAW in the GHz range can be launched on a ZnTe surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 V. Tiwari , K. Makita , M. Arino , M. Morita , T. Crozes , E. Bellet-Amalric , S. Kuroda , H. Boukari , L. Besombes

The processes of merging and splitting dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensates are studied in the nonadiabatic, high-density regime. Rich dynamics are found. Depending on the experimental parameters, uniform soliton trains containing more than…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. J. Chang , P. Engels , M. A. Hoefer

Recently strong evidence has been found in favor of a BCS-like condensation of excitons in 1\textit{T}-TiSe$_2$. Theoretical photoemission intensity maps have been generated by the spectral function calculated within the excitonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-24 C. Monney , H. Cercellier , F. Clerc , C. Battaglia , E. F. Schwier , C. Didiot , M. G. Garnier , H. Beck , H. Berger , L. Forró , L. Patthey , P. Aebi