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This is a continuation and completion of the program (initiated in \cite{GrN1,GrN2}) to derive pointwise estimates on the Green function and sharp bounds on the semigroup of linearized Navier-Stokes around a generic stationary boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Emmanuel Grenier , Toan T. Nguyen

In this paper we investigate the $ L^1 $-Liouville property, underlining its connection with stochastic completeness and other structural features of the graph. We give a characterization of the $ L^1 $-Liouville property in terms of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Andrea Adriani , Alberto G. Setti

Let $\mathcal{G}$ be a metric noncompact connected graph with finitely many edges. The main object of the paper is the Hamiltonian ${\bf H}_{\alpha}$ associated in $L^2(\mathcal{G};\mathbb{C}^m)$ with a matrix Sturm-Liouville expression and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Yaroslav Granovskyi , Mark Malamud , Hagen Neidhardt

We provide explicit representations of Green's functions for general linear fractional differential operators with {\it variable coefficients} and Riemann-Liouvilles derivatives. We assume that all their coefficients are continuous in $[0,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-05 Myong-Ha Kim , Hyong-Chol O

Boundary value problems for Sturm-Liouville operators with potentials from the class $W_2^{-1}$ on a star-shaped graph are considered. We assume that the potentials are known on all the edges of the graph except two, and show that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Natalia P. Bondarenko

We study characteristic functions and describe asymptotics of the eigenvalues for the spectral Sturm-Liouville problem on graphs equipped with Robin-Kirhhoff boundary conditions. Also, we show how to recover the coefficients in the Robin…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Yuri Latushkin , Vyacheslav Pivovarchik , Alesia Supranovych

Cardinal series representations for solutions of the Sturm-Liouville equation $-y''+q(x)y=\rho^{2}y$, $x\in(0,L)$ with a complex valued potential $q(x)$ are obtained, by using the corresponding transmutation operator. Consequently, partial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , L. Estefania Murcia-Lozano

This paper is devoted to the study of a partial inverse spectral problem for Sturm-Liouville operators with frozen arguments on a star-shaped graph. The potentials are assumed to be known a priori on all edges except one, and the objective…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Chung-Tsun Shieh , Tzong-Mo Tsai , Meng-Nien Wu

In this paper, we consider $\alpha$-harmonic functions in the half space $\mathbb{R}^n_+$: \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u(x)=0,~u(x)>0, & x\in\mathbb{R}^n_+, \\ u(x)\equiv 0, & x\notin \mathbb{R}^{n}_{+}.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Wenxiong Chen , Congming Li , Lizhi Zhang , Tingzhi Cheng

We consider an inverse optimization spectral problem for the Sturm-Liouville operator $$\mathcal{L}[q] u:=-u''+q(x)u$$ subject to the separated boundary conditions. In the main result, we prove that this problem is related to the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Y. Sh. Ilyasov , N. F. Valeev

We studied the lowest order quantum corrections to the macroscopic wave functions $\Gamma (A,\ell)$ of non-critical string theory using the semi-classical expansion of Liouville theory. By carefully taking the perimeter constraint into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Ambjorn , K. Hayasaka , R. Nakayama

We look for best partitions of the unit interval that minimize certain functionals defined in terms of the eigenvalues of Sturm-Liouville problems. Via \Gamma-convergence theory, we study the asymptotic distribution of the minimizers as the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Paolo Tilli , Davide Zucco

We construct an approximate Green's function for $L_{\gamma}=\nabla \cdot \gamma(x) \nabla u(x)$, which belongs to a class of Fourier Integral Operators (FIOs) associated to two canonical relations. This leads to analysis of the composition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Denitza Ivanova Straub

We consider the Neumann Sturm-Liouville problem defined on trees such that the ratios of lengths of edges are not necessarily rational. It is shown that the potential function of the Sturm-Liouville operator must be zero if the spectrum is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-01 C. K. Law , Eiji Yanagida

Consider the operator $H\p=-\p''+q\p=\l\p$, $\p(0)=0$, $\p'(1)+b\p(1)=0$ acting in $L^2(0,1)$, where $q\in L^2(0,1)$ is a real potential. Let $\l_n(q,b)$, $n\ge 0$, be the eigenvalues of $H$ and $\n_n(q,b)$ be the so-called norming…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Chelkak , Evgeny Korotyaev

We provide a simple method for obtaining new Liouville theorems for scaling invariant superlinear parabolic problems with gradient structure. To illustrate the method we prove Liouville theorems (guaranteeing nonexistence of positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Pavol Quittner

We establish a positive product formula for the solutions of the Sturm-Liouville equation $\ell(u) = \lambda u$, where $\ell$ belongs to a general class which includes singular and degenerate Sturm-Liouville operators. Our technique relies…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Rúben Sousa , Manuel Guerra , Semyon Yakubovich

We study the second order nonlinear differential equation \begin{equation*} u"+ \sum_{i=1}^{m} \alpha_{i} a_{i}(x)g_{i}(u) - \sum_{j=0}^{m+1} \beta_{j} b_{j}(x)k_{j}(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $\alpha_{i},\beta_{j}>0$, $a_{i}(x),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Guglielmo Feltrin

The matrix Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval with the boundary conditions in the general self-adjoint form and with the singular potential from the class $W_2^{-1}$ is studied. This operator generalizes Sturm-Liouville operators…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Natalia P. Bondarenko

In this paper, we classify all positive solutions for the following integral equation: \begin{equation} u(x)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^n_+}K_b(x,y)y_n^b f(u(y))dy, \end{equation} where $ b > 1$ is a constant. Here $ K_b(x,y)$ is the Green function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Yating Niu