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A semigroup $S$ is called a weakly exponential semigroup if, for every couple $(a,b)\in S\times S$ and every positive integer $n$, there is a non-negative integer $m$ such that $(ab)^{n+m}=a^nb^n(ab)^m=(ab)^ma^nb^n$. A semigroup $S$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Attila Nagy

Namely, we prove that if $G$ is a countable, discrete group and $f\in M_{n}(\Z(G))$ is invertible on $\ell^{2}(G)^{\oplus n},$ but $f$ is not invertible in $M_{n}(\Z(G))$, then the measure-preserving action of $G$ on $X_{f}$ equipped with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Ben Hayes

We give a definition of weak morphism of $T$-algebras, for a $2$-monad $T$, with respect to an arbitrary family $\Omega$ of $2$-cells of the base $2$-category. By considering particular choices of $\Omega$, we recover the concepts of lax,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Martin Szyld

We study the weak disjointness of hypercyclic operators to advance the classifications of hypercyclic operators. We establish an analogue of the Weiss-Akin-Glasner Theorem from topological dynamics within the framework of linear dynamics,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Jian Li , Qijing Liao , Yonghang Ruan

This expository note aims at illustrating weak convergence of probability measures from a broader view than a previously published paper. Though the results are standard for functional analysts, this approach is rarely known by…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-06 Liang Hong

In this paper for every $k\in\mathbb{Z}$ we construct a sequence of weakly converging homeomorphisms $h_m\colon B(0,10)\to\mathbb{R}^3$, $h_m\rightharpoonup h$ in $W^{1,2}(B(0,10))$, such that $h_m(x)=x$ on $\partial B(0,10)$ and for every…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Ondřej Bouchala , Stanislav Hencl , Zheng Zhu

Let $T$ be a Fourier integral operator of order $-(n-1)/2$ associated with a canonical relation locally parametrised by a real-phase function. A fundamental result due to Seeger, Sogge, and Stein proved in the 90's, gives the boundedness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Duván Cardona , Michael Ruzhansky

We study $\omega$-weak equivalences between weak $\omega$-categories in the sense of Batanin-Leinster. Our $\omega$-weak equivalences are strict $\omega$-functors satisfying essential surjectivity in every dimension, and when restricted to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Soichiro Fujii , Keisuke Hoshino , Yuki Maehara

The Kadison-Singer Problem (K-S) has expanded since 1959 to a very large number of equivalent problems in various fields. In the present paper we will introduce the notion of weak paveability for positive elements of a von Neumann algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Charles A. Akemann , Joel Anderson , Betul Tanbay

This paper deals with the notion of weak Lawvere-Tierney topology on a topos. Our motivation to study such a notion is based on the observation that the composition of two Lawvere-Tierney topologies is no longer idempotent, when seen as a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Zeinab Khanjanzadeh , Ali Madanshekaf

We analyze infrared consistency conditions of 3D and 4D effective field theories with massive scalars or fermions charged under multiple $U(1)$ gauge fields. At low energies, one can integrate out the massive particles and thus obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Stefano Andriolo , Daniel Junghans , Toshifumi Noumi , Gary Shiu

A note on the property of weak contraction, which implies that all bounded solutions of a nonlinear system converge to a (possibly non-unique) equilibrium. We provide some simple results about interconnections of such systems, and a brief…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Ian R. Manchester , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

We characterize weak BCC-algebras in which the identity $(xy)z=(xz)y$ is satisfied only in the case when elements $x,y$ belong to the same branch.

Logic · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Wieslaw A. Dudek

We define the mulati-parameter maximal function $\mathcal{M}$ as $$ \mathcal{M} f(x)=\sup _{0<h_1,h_2,\cdots,h_n<1} \frac{1}{h_1h_2\cdots h_n}\left|\int_0^{h_1}\cdots \int_0^{h_n} f(x-P(t_1,\cdots,t_n)) \mathrm{d}t_1\cdots \mathrm{d}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Hoyoung Song

In this article, we shall develop and formulate two novel viewpoints and properties concerning the three-point functions at weak coupling in the SU(2) sector of the N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory. One is a double spin-chain formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-05 Yoichi Kazama , Shota Komatsu , Takuya Nishimura

We show that the class of sofic actions is closed under direct products and contains a (non-unique) maximal element in the weak containment order. For any sofic group we construct nice sofic approximations such that all the sofic actions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Andrei Alpeev

We present ten different characterizations of functions satisfying a weak reverse H\"older inequality on an open subset of a metric measure space with a doubling measure. Among others, we describe these functions as a class of weak…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Juha Kinnunen , Emma-Karoliina Kurki , Carlos Mudarra

We discuss the physical picture of thick vortices as the mechanism responsible for confinement at arbitrarily weak coupling in SU(2) gauge theory. By introducing appropriate variables on the lattice we distinguish between thin, thick and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Tamas G. Kovacs , E. T. Tomboulis

In this paper we continue to study various types of closures in $S(n)$-spaces. The main results are related to the construction and illustration of examples that allow us to understand the relationship between $S(n)$-closed,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Alexander V. Osipov

This paper introduces the construction of a weakly globular double category of fractions for a category and studies its universal properties. It shows that this double category is locally small and considers a couple of concrete examples.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Simona Paoli , Dorette Pronk