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Related papers: Asymptotically safe phantom cosmology

200 papers

The asymptotic safety scenario of gravity conjectures that (i) the quantum field theory of gravity exists thanks to the presence of a non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point of the renormalization group, and that (ii) the fixed point has only a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-16 Dario Benedetti

Given the lack of an absolute time parameter in general relativistic systems, quantum cosmology often describes the expansion of the universe in terms of relational changes between two degrees of freedom, such as matter and geometry.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-16 Luis Martinez , Martin Bojowald , Garrett Wendel

We show that the accelerated expansion of the Universe can be viewed as a crossover phenomenon where the Newton constant and the Cosmological constant are actually scaling operators, dynamically evolving in the attraction basin of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Bonanno , G. Esposito , C. Rubano , P. Scudellaro

We explore the cosmological evolution in the exponential gravity $f(R)=R +c_1 (1-e^{- c_2 R})$ ($c_{1, 2} = \mathrm{constant}$). We summarize various viability conditions and explicitly demonstrate that the late-time cosmic acceleration…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-10 Kazuharu Bamba , Chao-Qiang Geng , Chung-Chi Lee

Some phantom cosmological models without big rip singularity have been constructed in a simple extended theory of gravity. In the geometrical part of the action, a minimally coupled linear function of the Ricci Scalar and the trace of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-14 S. K. Tripathy , B. Mishra

In this paper we study the corrections to the Friedmann equations due to fast fluctuations of the universe scale factor. Such fast quantum fluctuations were recently proposed as a potential solution of the cosmological constant problem.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-28 Igor I. Smolyaninov

In this paper, we have presented the big rip and pseudo rip cosmological models in an extended theory of gravity. The matter field is considered to be that of perfect fluid. The geometrical parameters are adjusted in such a manner that it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-19 Pratik P. Ray , Sankarsan Tarai , B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy

We demonstrate how holonomy corrections in loop quantum cosmology (LQC) prevent the Big Rip singularity by introducing a quadratic modification in terms of the energy density $\rho$ in the Friedmann equation in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Kazuharu Bamba , Jaume de Haro , Sergei D. Odintsov

We analyse the renormalisation group flow of quantum gravity at sixth order in the derivative expansion within the background field approximation. Non-linear field redefinitions are used to ensure that only essential couplings flow. Working…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-08 Alessio Baldazzi , Kevin Falls , Yannick Kluth , Benjamin Knorr

There are now evidences that the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has a non-zero positive value. Alternative scenarios to a pure cosmological constant model are provided by quintessence, an effective negative pressure fluid permeating the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Vale , Jose' P. S. Lemos

We present perfect fluid Friedmann-Robertson-Walker quantum cosmological models in the presence of negative cosmological constant. In this work the Schutz's variational formalism is applied for radiation, dust, cosmic string, and domain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Pedram , M. Mirzaei , S. Jalalzadeh , S. S. Gousheh

Asymptotic safety (an ultraviolet fixed point with finite-dimensional critical surface) offers the possibility that a predictive theory of quantum gravity can be obtained from the quantization of classical general relativity. However, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-27 Roberto Casadio , Stephen D. H. Hsu , Behrouz Mirza

We study the non-perturbative renormalization group flow of f(R)-gravity in three-dimensional Asymptotically Safe Quantum Einstein Gravity. Within the conformally reduced approximation, we derive an exact partial differential equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-07 Maximilian Demmel , Frank Saueressig , Omar Zanusso

We use the functional renormalization group equation for the effective average action to study the fixed point structure of gravity-fermion systems on a curved background spacetime. We approximate the effective average action by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-06 Jesse Daas , Wouter Oosters , Frank Saueressig , Jian Wang

The Planck scale is usually believed to be an unpassable wall. Putting a cutoff there and thinking of it as a quantized spacetime entity shows that. However, this is exactly the cause of many problems in quantum gravity. The cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-13 Ken-ji Hamada

We present an unconventional approach for addressing the old cosmological constant (CC) problem in a class of F(R,G) models of modified gravity. For a CC of arbitrary size and sign the corresponding cosmological evolution follows an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Florian Bauer , Joan Sola , Hrvoje Stefancic

We study the anisotropic Bianchi type-I cosmological model at late times, taking into account quantum gravitational corrections in the formalism of the exact renormalization group flow of the effective average action for gravity. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-24 Rituparna Mandal , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Amitabha Lahiri

The little rip is a cosmological abrupt event predicted by some phantom dark energy models that could describe the future evolution of our Universe. This event can be interpreted as a big rip singularity delayed indefinitely, although in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-25 Teodor Borislavov Vasilev , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Prado Martín-Moruno

We study cosmological solutions of Einstein gravity with a positive cosmological constant in diverse dimensions. These include big-bang models that re-collapse, big-bang models that approach de Sitter acceleration at late times, and bounce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. R. Kristjansson , L. Thorlacius

We demonstrate that finite time singularities of Type IV can be consistently incorporated in the Universe's cosmological evolution, either appearing in the inflationary era, or in the late-time regime. While using only one scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-02 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis