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Some low-energy manifestations of a minimal extension of the Standard Model based on the quark-lepton $SU(4)_V \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes G_R$ symmetry of the Pati-Salam type are analysed. Given this symmetry a new type of mixing in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev

The forward-backward asymmetry in top pair production at Tevatron has been reconfirmed by the CDF collaboration with 5.3 fb^{-1} of accumulated data. These measurements also report that the asymmetry is the largest in regions of high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-22 Ketan M. Patel , Pankaj Sharma

We study the properties and production mechanisms of color-octet scalars at the LHC. We focus on the single production of both charged and neutral members of an (8,2)_1/2 doublet through bottom quark initial states. These channels provide a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Pavel Fileviez Pérez , Ryan Gavin , Thomas McElmurry , Frank Petriello

In extended Higgs models, a discrete symmetry is needed in the quark sector to avoid tree-level flavor-changing neutral currents. However, this is not necessary the case in the lepton sector. We consider a model in which one Higgs couples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 B. L. Gonçalves , Matthew Knauss , Marc Sher

Leptoquarks have been suggested to solve a variety of discrepancies between the expected and observed phenomenon. In this paper, we investigate the effect of scalar leptoquarks on the lepton flavor violating B meson rare decays which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-10 Jin-Huan Sheng , Ru-Min Wang , Ya-Dong Yang

The supersymmetric SO(10) GUT with $t$--$b$--$\tau$ Yukawa coupling unification has problems with correct electroweak symmetry breaking, experimental constraints (especially $b\rightarrow s\gamma$) and neutralino abundance, if the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama , Marek Olechowski , Stefan Pokorski

We study the phenomenological constraints and consequences in the flavor sector, of introducing a new fourth generation $\mathcal{Z}_{2}$ odd vector-like lepton doublet along with a Standard Model (SM) singlet scalar and an $SU(2)_{L}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-05 Lobsang Dhargyal , Santosh Kumar Rai

We present a model based on $S_1$ scalar leptoquarks to solve the tension observed in the recently proposed non-leptonic optimized observables $L_{K^{*} \bar{K}^{*}}$ and $L_{K \bar{K}}$. These observables are constructed as ratios of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-20 Javier M. Lizana , Joaquim Matias , Ben A. Stefanek

Lepton number as a fourth color is an intriguing theoretical idea which is combined with a possible left-right symmetry within the famous Pati-Salam (PS) model. In the conventional PS model, a spontaneous breaking of the PS gauge group down…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-12 Lorenzo Calibbi , Andreas Crivellin , Tianjun Li

An interesting mass relation between down type quarks and charged leptons has been recently predicted within a supersymmetric SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y model based on the A4 flavor symmetry. Here we propose a simple extension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-02 S. Morisi , M. Nebot , Ketan M. Patel , E. Peinado , J. W. F. Valle

It is well-known that the $SU(5)$ grand unified theory, with the standard model quarks and leptons unified in $\overline{5}$ and $10$ and the electroweak Higgs doublet residing in $5$ dimensional representations, leads to relation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Ketan M. Patel , Saurabh K. Shukla

We entertain the option of scalar leptoquarks to explain the anomalies in the semi-leptonic decays of $B$-mesons and the discrepancies in the lepton $(g-2)_l$'s including the recent results at Fermilab E989. The $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Hyun Min Lee

A phenomenological analysis of the three-family model based on the local gauge group $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ with exotic charged leptons, is carried out. Instead of using the minimal scalar sector able to break the symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Juan C. Salazar , William A. Ponce , Diego A. Gutiérrez

Recent measurements of semileptonic B-meson decays seemingly imply violations of lepton flavor universality beyond the Standard Model predictions. With three-level explanations based on extended Higgs sectors being strongly challenged by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-28 Sean Fraser , Carlo Marzo , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann

We consider lepton flavor violating Higgs decay, specifically $h \to \mu\tau$, in a leptoquark model. We introduce two scalar leptoquarks with the $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ quantum numbers, $(3,2,7/6)$ and $(3,2,1/6)$, which do…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-13 Seungwon Baek , Kenji Nishiwaki

We report the results of a search for pair production of scalar bottom quarks (sbottom) and scalar third-generation leptoquarks in 5.2 fb-1 of ppbar collisions at the D0 experiment of the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Scalar bottom quarks are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-17 The D0 Collaboration , V. Abazov

The rare t-quark decays $t \to c l_j^{+} l_k^{-}$, $t \to c \tilde{\nu_j} \nu_k$ via the scalar leptoquark doublets are investigated in the minimal four color symmetry model with the Higgs mechanism of the quark-lepton mass splitting. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Yu. Popov , A. D. Smirnov

A large forward-backward asymmetry in $t\bar t$ production, for large invariant mass of the $t\bar t$ system, has been recently observed by the CDF collaboration. Among the scalar mediated mechanisms that can explain such a large asymmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Kfir Blum , Yonit Hochberg , Yosef Nir

The contributions into radiative correction parameters S, T, U from scalar leptoquark and scalar gluon doublets are investigated in the minimal four color symmetry model. It is shown that the existence of the relatively light scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Smirnov

Over the past years, experiments accumulated intriguing hints for new physics (NP) in flavor observables, namely in the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon ($a_\mu$), in $R(D^{(*)})={\rm Br}(B\to D^{(*)}\tau\nu)/{\rm Br}(B\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-11 Andreas Crivellin , Dario Müller , Toshihiko Ota