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Light dark matter annihilating into electron-positron pairs emits a significant amount of internal bremsstrahlung that may contribute to the cosmic gamma-ray background. The amount of emitted gamma-rays depends on the dark matter clumping…

We propose a Majoron-like extension of the Standard Model with an extra global $U(1)_X$-symmetry where neutrino masses are generated through an inverse seesaw mechanism at the 1-loop level. In contrast to the tree-level inverse seesaw, our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-17 Cesar Bonilla , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Bastián Díaz Sáez , Sergey Kovalenko , Juan Marchant González

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can form spike density halos through the accretion of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). In these halos, the enhanced density significantly boosts the annihilation rate of WIMPs. For Majorana dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-05 Shibsankar Si , Pravin Kumar Natwariya , Alekha C. Nayak

In this Letter we put forward a novel phenomenological paradigm in which particle physics beyond the Standard Model may be tested by radio astronomy if they are related to a first order phase transition in the early Universe. For this type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 Andrea Addazi , Yi-Fu Cai , Antonino Marciano

There has been interest recently on particle physics models that may give rise to sharp gamma ray spectral features from dark matter annihilation. Because dark matter is supposed to be electrically neutral, it is challenging to build weakly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Federica Giacchino , Laura Lopez-Honorez , Michel H. G. Tytgat

The annihilation signal of particle dark matter can be strongly enhanced in over-dense regions such as close to the Galactic centre. We summarize some of our recent results on fluxes of gamma-rays, neutrinos and radio waves under different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guenter Sigl , Gianfranco Bertone

We revisit thermal Majorana dark matter from the viewpoint of minimal effective field theory. In this framework, analytic results for dark matter annihilation into standard model particles are derived. The dark matter parameter space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-04 Huayong Han , Hongyan Wu , Sibo Zheng

We present an interpretation of searches for Dark Matter in a simplified model approach. Considering Majorana fermion Dark Matter and a neutral vector mediator with axial-vector interactions we explore mono-jet searches at the LHC and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 Jan Heisig , Mathieu Pellen

We revisit the calculation of electroweak bremsstrahlung contributions to dark matter annihilation. Dark matter annihilation to leptons is necessarily accompanied by electroweak radiative corrections, in which a $W$ or $Z$ boson is also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Nicole F. Bell , James B. Dent , Ahmad J. Galea , Thomas D. Jacques , Lawrence M. Krauss , Thomas J. Weiler

Dark matter annihilation to leptons, $\chi \chi \rightarrow l \bar{l}$, is necessarily accompanied by electroweak radiative corrections, in which a W or Z boson is radiated from a final state particle. Given that the W and Z gauge bosons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-27 Nicole F. Bell , James B. Dent , Thomas D. Jacques , Thomas J. Weiler

We perform a detailed and quasi model-independent analysis of direct annihilation of Dark Matter into neutrinos. Considering different cases for scalar and fermionic Dark Matter, we identify several settings in which this annihilation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-20 Manfred Lindner , Alexander Merle , Viviana Niro

We study the role of perturbative unitarity in the resonant annihilation of two dark matter particles into the standard model bath. Systematically including all kinematically allowed holomorphic cuts of the corresponding forward-scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Peter Maták

We study a three loop induced neutrino mass model with exotic vector-like isospin doublet leptons which contain a dark matter candidate. Then we explore lepton flavor violations, and dark matter physics in co-annihilation system. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa

We study the possibility of dark matter in the form of heavy neutrinos from a fourth lepton family with helicity suppressed couplings such that dark matter is produced thermally via annihilations in the early Universe. We present all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Tuomas Hapola , Matti Jarvinen , Chris Kouvaris , Paolo Panci , Jussi Virkajarvi

The astronomical dark matter is an essential component of the Universe and yet its nature is still unresolved. It could be made of neutral and massive elementary particles which are their own antimatter partners. These dark matter species…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Pierre Salati

We explore a dark matter model extending the standard model particle content by one fermionic $SU(2)_L$ triplet and two fermionic $SU(2)_L$ quadruplets, leading to a minimal realistic UV-complete model of electroweakly interacting dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-05 Tim M. P. Tait , Zhao-Huan Yu

A minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) by a vector-like fermion doublet and three right handed (RH) singlet neutrinos is proposed in order to explain dark matter and tiny neutrino mass simultaneously. The DM arises as a mixture of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-29 Manoranjan Dutta , Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Purusottam Ghosh , Narendra Sahu

We investigate the signatures at the Large Hadron Collider of a minimal model where the dark matter particle is a Majorana fermion that couples to the Standard Model via one or several coloured mediators. We emphasize the importance of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Mathias Garny , Alejandro Ibarra , Sara Rydbeck , Stefan Vogl

We explore the feasibility and astrophysical consequences of a new long-range U(1) gauge field ("dark electromagnetism") that couples only to dark matter, not to the Standard Model. The dark matter consists of an equal number of positive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Lotty Ackerman , Matthew R. Buckley , Sean M. Carroll , Marc Kamionkowski

The dark matter annihilation cross section can be amplified by orders of magnitude if the annihilation occurs into a narrow resonance, or if the dark-matter particles experience a long-range force before annihilation (Sommerfeld effect). We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-29 Martin Beneke , Stefan Lederer , Kai Urban