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Related papers: Complex Structure in Class 0 Protostellar Envelope…

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Characterizing rotation, infall and accretion disks around high-mass protostars is an important topic in massive star formation research. With the Australia Telescope Compact Array and the Very Large Array we studied a massive disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Beuther , A. Walsh

We are carrying out a physical and chemical study of the protostellar envelopes in a representative sample of IM Class 0 protostars. In our first paper (Crimier et al. 2010), we determined the physical structure (density-temperature radial…

The Submillimeter Array has opened a new window to study the innermost warm and dense regions of the envelopes and disks around deeply embedded protostars. This paper presents high-angular resolution (< 2'') submillimeter observations of…

When the planet formation process begins in the disks surrounding young stars is still an open question. Annular substructures such as rings and gaps in disks are intertwined with planet formation, and thus their presence or absence is…

We further characterize the structures tentatively identified on thermal and chemical grounds as the sites of dissipation of turbulence in molecular clouds (Papers I and II). Our study is based on two-point statistics of line centroid…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre Hily-Blant , Edith Falgarone , Jerome Pety

We present ALMA $^{12}$CO (2-1), $^{13}$CO (2-1), C$^{18}$O (2-1) molecular line observations of a very young proto-brown dwarf system, ISO-OPH 200. We have conducted physical+chemical modelling of the complex internal structure for this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 B. Riaz , M. N. Machida

In a sample of local active galactic nuclei studied at a spatial resolution on the order of 10 pc we show that the interstellar medium traced by the molecular hydrogen v=1-0 S(1) 2.1um line forms a geometrically thick, clumpy disk. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 E. K. S. Hicks , R. I. Davies , M. A. Malkan , R. Genzel , L. J. Tacconi , F. Muller Sanchez , A. Sternberg

We investigate the gas structures around young binary stars by using three-dimensional numerical simulations. Each model exhibits circumstellar disks, spiral arms, and a circumbinary disk with an inner gap or cavity. The circumbinary disk…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 Tomoaki Matsumoto , Kazuya Saigo , Shigehisa Takakuwa

We have analyzed rotational spectral line emission of OCS, CH3OH, HCOOCH3, and H2CS observed toward the low-mass Class 0 protostellar source IRAS 16293-2422 Source A at a sub-arcsecond resolution (~0".6 x 0".5) with ALMA. Significant…

We present multi-line and continuum observations of the circumstellar environment within 10^4 AU of a sample of protostars to investigate how the effects of outflows on their immediate environment changes over time. 12CO(1-0) emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hector G. Arce , Anneila I. Sargent

[Abridged] Gas kinematics is a new and unique way to study planet-forming environments by an accurate characterization of disk velocity fields. High angular resolution ALMA observations allow deep kinematical analysis of disks, by observing…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-22 V. Pezzotta , S. Facchini , C. Longarini , G. Lodato , P. Martire

A fundamental part of the study of star formation is to place young stellar objects in an evolutionary sequence. Establishing a robust evolutionary classification scheme allows us not only to understand how the Sun was born but also to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Christian Brinch , Jes K. Jørgensen

Aims:To obtain insight into the physical structure of the warm gas in the inner envelope of protostars and the interaction with the outflow. Methods: Sub-millimeter observations of 12CO, 13CO and/or C18O in J=3-2, J=4-3 and J=7-6 were…

We present H13CO+ (J=1-0) and HNC (J=1-0) maps of regions in Serpens South, Serpens Main and NGC 1333 containing filaments. We also observe the Serpens regions using H13CN (J=1-0). These dense gas tracer molecular line observations carried…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-21 Arnab Dhabal , Lee G. Mundy , Maxime J. Rizzo , Shaye Storm , Peter Teuben

Characterizing the spatial and velocity structure of molecular clouds is a first step towards a better understanding of interstellar turbulence and its link to star formation. We present observations and structure analysis results for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Sun , C. Kramer , V. Ossenkopf , F. Bensch , J. Stutzki , M. Miller

We present an analysis of new and archival ALMA observations of molecular gas in twelve central cluster galaxies. We examine emerging trends in molecular filament morphology and gas velocities to understand their origins. Molecular gas…

The disk around HD 169142 has been suggested to host multiple embedded planets due to the range of structures observed in the dust distributions. We analyze archival ALMA observations of $^{12} \mathrm{CO \ (2-1)}$, $^{13} \mathrm{CO \…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-20 Haochuan Yu , Richard Teague , Jaehan Bae , Karin Öberg

HH 212 is a nearby (400 pc) Class 0 protostellar system recently found to host a "hamburger"-shaped dusty disk with a radius of ~ 60 AU, deeply embedded in an infalling-rotating flattened envelope. We have spatially resolved this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-05 Chin-Fei Lee , Zhi-Yun Li , Paul T. P. Ho , Naomi Hirano , Qizhou Zhang , Hsien Shang

Filamentary structures are closely associated with star-forming cores, but their detailed physical connections are still not clear. We studied the dense gas in the region of OMC-3 MMS-7 in Orion A molecular cloud using the molecular lines…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-07 Zhiyuan Ren , Lei Zhu , Hui Shi , Nannan Yue , Di Li , Qizhou Zhang , Diego Mardones , Jingwen Wu , Sihan Jiao , Shu Liu , Gan Luo , Jinjin Xie , Chao Zhang , Xuefang Xu