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Related papers: Electronic Trap States in Methanofullerenes

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The two-state molecular orbital model of the one-dimensional phenyl-based semiconductors is applied to poly(p-phenylene vinylene). The energies of the low-lying excited states are calculated using the density matrix renormalization group…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikhail Yu. Lavrentiev , William Barford , Simon J. Martin , Helen Daly , Robert J. Bursill

Hydrogen trapping ability of various metal - ethylene complexes has been studied at the B3LYP and MP2 level of theory using the 6-311+G(d,p) basis set. Different global and local reactivity descriptors and the associated electronic…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2010-09-03 Arindam Chakraborty , Santanab Giri , Pratim Kumar Chattaraj

We studied theoretically the behavior of an injected electron-hole pair in crystalline polyethylene. Time-dependent adiabatic evolution by ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations show that the pair will become self-trapped in the perfect…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 D. Ceresoli , M. C. Righi , E. Tosatti , S. Scandolo , G. Santoro , S. Serra

We study the electronic states of giant single-shell and the recently discovered nested multi-shell carbon fullerenes within the tight-binding approximation. We use two different approaches, one based on iterations and the other on…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-22 Yeong-Lieh Lin , Franco Nori

The photo-induced electron and hole transfer across the semiconductor-dielectric interface in trap dominated p-type organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) has been investigated. It has been observed that the transfer of electrons into the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 M. F. Calhoun , C. Hsieh , V. Podzorov

Organic photodetectors (OPDs) based on trap-assisted photomultiplication (PM) effect with external quantum efficiency (EQE) far exceeding 100% are quite appealing for achieving highly sensitive photodetection. A classic structure of PM-type…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Wenyan Wang , Linlin Shi , Ye Zhang , Yuying Hao , Furong Zhu , Kaiying Wang , Yanxia Cui

Experimental evidence indicating the beneficial impact of a phosphorous diffusion gettering (PDG) in the reduction of trapping centers is shown, as observed by means of inductively coupled photoconductance (PC) decay and lifetime…

Transient photovoltage (TPV) and voltage dependent charge extraction (CE) measurements were applied to poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT):[6,6]-phenyl-C61 butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) bulk heterojunction solar cells to analyze the limitations…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-23 Markus Gluecker , Alexander Foertig , Vladimir Dyakonov , Carsten Deibel

We study the effects of the electrostatic interaction produced by charged fullerenes encapsulated in carbon nanotubes, showing that they are able to modify locally the electronic density of states in the hybrid system. In the cases where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea

We report on the generation of a discrete trap state during negative gate bias stress in pentacene single crystal "flip-crystal" field-effect transistors with a SiO2 gate dielectric. Trap densities of up to 2*10^12 cm^-2 were created in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Goldmann , D. J. Gundlach , B. Batlogg

This paper presents the analysis of an efficient alternative interface circuit for MEMS electrostatic energy harvesters. It is entirely composed by diodes and capacitors. Based on modeling and simulation, the anti-phase gap-closing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Binh Duc Truong , Cuong Phu Le , Einar Halvorsen

Charge trapping degrades the energy resolution of germanium (Ge) detectors, which require to have increased experimental sensitivity in searching for dark matter and neutrinoless double-beta decay. We investigate the charge trapping…

We report spatially resolved optical probing of charge traps in organic field-effect transistors using focussed laser illumination. By scanning a 635 nm laser across the transistor channel and simultaneously acquiring transfer…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-24 Dean Kos , Marta Mas-Torrent

Hybrid Superconductor/Ferromagnet structures have been investigated recently to address the interplay between ferromagnetism and superconductivity. They also open up new routes for the investigation of out of equilibrium superconductivity.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Latempa , M. Aprili , I. Petkovic

Low-energy excited states in 71,73Ni populated via the {\beta} decay of 71,73Co were investigated in an experiment performed at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory (NSCL) at Michigan State University (MSU). Detailed analysis…

Trapping of microparticles, nanoparticles and aerosols is an issue of major interest for physics and chemistry. We present a setup intended for microparticle trapping in multipole linear Paul trap geometries, operating under Standard…

High temperature superconductivity in K-doped 1,2:8,9-dibenzenopentacene (C30H18) has been recently reported [1] with Tc = 33 K, the highest among organic superconductors at ambient pressure. Here we report on our search for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-06 Daniel Hillesheim , Kris Gofryk , Athena S. Sefat

The origin of the low current on/off ratio at room temperature in dual-gated bilayer graphene field-effect transistors is considered to be the variable range hopping in gap states. However, the quantitative estimation of gap states has not…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-18 Kaoru Kanayama , Kosuke Nagashio

The masses of $^{84}$Br, $^{105}$Mo, $^{115,119,121}$Pd, $^{122}$Ag, $^{127,129}$In, $^{132}$Sb and their respective isomeric states have been measured with the JYFLTRAP Penning trap mass spectrometer using the phase-imaging…

We present a technique for atomic density measurements by the off-resonant phase-shift induced on a two-frequency, coherently-synthesised light beam. We have used this scheme to measure the column density of a magnetically trapped atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-19 M. Kohnen , P. G. Petrov , R. A. Nyman , E. A. Hinds