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We describe some recent results concerning the statistical properties of a self-interacting polymer stretched by an external force. We concentrate mainly on the cases of purely attractive or purely repulsive self-interactions, but our…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-25 Dmitry Ioffe , Yvan Velenik

We investigate the stretching mechanism of Finitely Extensible Nonlinear Elastic (FENE) model of polymers in a random turbulent flow. The turbulent model includes a dominant space-scale $\ell\sim N^{-1}$, a dominant time-scale $\tau$, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Federico Butori , Yassine Tahraoui

We study numerically and analytically the dynamics of a single directed elastic string driven through a 3-dimensional disordered medium. In the quasistatic limit the string is super-rough in the driving direction, with roughness exponent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-07-04 Federico Elías , Kay Jörg Wiese , Alejandro B. Kolton

The tube model is a central concept in polymer physics, and allows to reduce the complex many-filament problem of an entangled polymer solution to a single filament description. We investigate the probability distribution function of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-12 Hauke Hinsch , Erwin Frey

We propose a theoretical framework for dealing with a transient polymer network undergoing small deformations, based on the rate of breaking and re-forming of network crosslinks and the evolving elastic reference state. In this framework,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-27 Fanlong Meng , Robyn H. Pritchard , Eugene M. Terentjev

We present a theory for the elasticity of cross-linked stiff polymer networks. Stiff polymers, unlike their flexible counterparts, are highly anisotropic elastic objects. Similar to mechanical beams stiff polymers easily deform in bending,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-26 C. Heussinger , B. Schaefer , E. Frey

Brownian motion and viscoelasticity of semiflexible polymers is a subject that has been studied for many years. Still, rigorous analysis has been hindered due to the difficulty in handling the constraint that polymer chains cannot be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-22 Zhongqiang Xiong , Ryohei Seto , Masao Doi

We study the stress distribution in a polymer brush material over a range of graft densities using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and theory. Flexible polymer chains are treated as beads connected by nonlinear springs governed by a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 M. Manav , M. Ponga , A. Srikantha Phani

We review the physical properties of macromolecular networks, consisting of semiflexible polymers such as actin. We start by giving a theoretical analysis of the conformational statistics and mechanical response of single filaments.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Erwin Frey , Klaus Kroy , Jan Wilhelm , Erich Sackmann

The non-linear stress-strain relation for crosslinked polymer networks is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Previously we demonstrated the importance of trapped entanglements in determining the elastic and relaxational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary S. Grest , Mathias Puetz , Kurt Kremer , Ralf Everaers

Cross-linked polymer networks with orientational order constitute a wide class of soft materials and are relevant to biological systems (e.g., F-actin bundles). We analytically study the nonlinear force-extension relation of an array of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-05 Panayotis Benetatos , Stephan Ulrich , Annette Zippelius

We revisit a model of semiflexible Gaussian chains proposed by Winkler \textit{et al}, solve the dynamics of the discrete description of the model and derive exact algebraic expressions for some of the most relevant dynamical observables,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-02 Andres R. Tejedor , Jaime R. Tejedor , Jorge Ramirez

Twist stiffness and an asymmetric bending stiffness of a polymer or a polymer bundle is captured by the elastic ribbon model. We investigate the effects a ring geometry induces to a thermally fluctuating ribbon, finding bend-bend coupling…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2008-02-07 Karen Alim , Erwin Frey

Two equal and opposite distributed dead loads are applied orthogonally to the axis of an elastic rod in its rectilinear reference configuration, one at the extrados and the other at the intrados, such that the resultant applied force per…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Davide Bigoni , Diego Misseroni , Andrea Piccolroaz

We study the static properties of a semiflexible polymer exposed to a quenched random environment by means of computer simulations. The polymer is modeled as two-dimensional Heisenberg chain. For the random environment we consider hard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-20 Sebastian Schoebl , Johannes Zierenberg , Wolfhard Janke

A constitutive model is developed for the mechanical response of elastomers at finite strains. A polymer is treated as a network of linear chains linked by permanent (chemical crosslinks) and temporary (entanglements and van der Waals…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksey D. Drozdov , Al Dorfmann

We study the entropic force due to a fluctuating semiflexible polymer that is grafted from one end and confined by a rigid and rough wall from the other end. We show how roughness of the wall modifies the entropic force. In addition to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-17 Parvin Bayati , Leila Ghassab , Ali Najafi

Langevin Dynamics simulations of polymer translocation are performed where the polymer is stretched via two opposing forces applied on the first and last monomer before and during translocation. In this setup, polymer translocation is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-08 Hendrick W. de Haan , David Sean , Gary W. Slater

Transverse NMR relaxation from spins diffusing through a random magnetic medium is sensitive to its structure on a mesoscopic scale. In particular, this results in the time-dependent relaxation rate. We show analytically and numerically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-12 Alexander Ruh , Philipp Emerich , Harald Scherer , Dmitry S. Novikov , Valerij G. Kiselev

The time-dependent transverse response of stiff polymers, represented as weakly-bending wormlike chains (WLCs), is well-understood on the linear level, where transverse degrees of freedom evolve independently from the longitudinal ones. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-03 Benedikt Obermayer , Oskar Hallatschek