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We investigate the magnetization dynamics of a conducting magnetic nanoparticle weakly coupled to source and drain electrodes, under the assumption that all relaxation comes from exchange of electrons with the electrodes. The magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier Waintal , Piet W. Brouwer

Staircase hysteresis loops of the magnetization of a LiY_0.998Ho_0.002F_4 single crystal are observed at subkelvin temperatures and low field sweep rates. This behavior results from quantum dynamics at avoided level crossings of the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Giraud , W. Wernsdorfer , A. M. Tkachuk , D. Mailly , B. Barbara

We perform computer simulations to probe the magnetic hysteresis in a two-dimensional ($L^{}_x\times L^{}_y$) assembly of magnetic nanoparticles as a function of dipolar interaction strength $h^{}_d$, temperature $T$, aspect ratio…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-14 Manish Anand

How stable vortex-like magnetization in magnetic nanodisks with small aspect ratio ($L/R<<1$) is affected by two antidots is investigated analytically and by Monte Carlo simulations. For suitable ranges of the physical parameters this…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 A. R. Pereira , A. R. Moura , W. A. Moura-Melo , D. F. Carneiro , S. A. Leonel , P. Z. Coura

Shuttling of electrons in single-molecule transistors with magnetic leads in the presence of an external magnetic field is considered theoretically. For a current of partially spin-polarized electrons a shuttle instability is predicted to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-22 O. A. Ilinskaya , S. I. Kulinich , I. V. Krive , R. I. Shekhter , Y. W. Park , M. Jonson

We report on room temperature magnetoresistance and low frequency noise in sub-100nm elliptic CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions with ultrathin (0.9nm) barriers. For magnetic fields applied along the hard axis, we observe current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-28 J. P. Cascales , D. Herranz , J. L. Sambricio , U. Ebels , J. A. Katine , F. G. Aliev

Strong hyperfine coupling in a 0.2% Holmium doped LiYF_4 single crystal induces staircaselike hysteresis loops of the magnetization at very low temperatures. The field sweep rate dependence of hysteresis loops allows the study of two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Giraud , W. Wernsdorfer , A. M. Tkachuk , D. Mailly , B. Barbara

Magnetization reversal in magnetic particles is one of the fundamental issues in magnetic data storage. Technological improvements require the understanding of dynamical magnetization reversal processes at nanosecond time scales. New…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 C. Thirion , W. Wernsdorfer , D. Mailly

Two-level fluctuations of the magnetization state of pseudo spin-valve pillars Co(10 nm)/Cu(10 nm)/Co(30 nm) embedded in electrodeposited nanowires (~40 nm in diameter, 6000 nm in length) are triggered by spin-polarized currents of 10^7…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Fabian , C. Terrier , S. Serrano Guisan , X. Hoffer , M. Dubey , L. Gravier , J. -Ph. Ansermet , J. -E. Wegrowe

Measurements of magnetic hysteresis loops in Cu-Al-Mn alloys of different Mn content at low temperatures are presented. The loops are smooth and continuous above a certain temperature, but exhibit a magnetization discontinuity below that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Jordi Marcos , Eduard Vives , Lluis Manosa , Mehmet Acet , Eyup Duman , Michel Morin , Vaclav Novak , Antoni Planes

Co(x nm, x=10nm or 40nm)/Cu(5nm)/Co(2.5nm) layers were deposited between copper electrodes in SiO2 vias. Magnetic states, and the corresponding resistance states, of these devices were switched by electric currents perpendicular to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. K. Wong , A. B. Pakhomov , S. T. Hung , S. G. Yang , C. Y. Wong

We have observed distinct temperature-dependent magnetization reversal modes in a perpendicular (Co/Pd)4/Co/Cu/(Co/Ni)4/Co pseudo-spin-valve, which are correlated with spin-transport properties. At 300 K, magnetization reversal occurs by…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-12 J. E. Davies , D. A. Gilbert , S. M. Mohseni , R. K. Dumas , J. Åkerman , Kai Liu

A magnetic nanoparticle in a vortex state is a promising candidate for the information storage. One bit of information corresponds to the upward or downward magnetization of the vortex core (vortex polarity). Generic properties of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Yuri B. Gaididei , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Franz G. Mertens , Denis D. Sheka

Current-induced magnetization dynamics in Co/Cu/Co trilayer nanopillars (~100nm in diameter) has been studied experimentally for large applied fields perpendicular to the layers. An abrupt and hysteretic increase in dynamic resistance is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Oezyilmaz , A. D. Kent , D. Monsma , J. Z. Sun , M. J. Rooks , R. H. Koch

The influence of a transverse static magnetic field on the magnetic hyperthermia properties is studied on a system of large-losses ferromagnetic FeCo nanoparticles. The simultaneous measurement of the high-frequency hysteresis loops and of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 B. Mehdaoui , J. Carrey , M. Stadler , A. Cornejo , C. Nayral , F. Delpech , B. Chaudret , M. Respaud

Magnetization reversal in magnetic nanostructures is investigated numerically over time-scales ranging from fast switching processes on a picosecond scale to thermally activated reversal on a microsecond time-scale. A simulation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 D. Hinzke , U. Nowak

Co-based nanostructures ranging from core-shell to hollow nanoparticles were produced by varying the reaction time and the chemical environment during the thermal decomposition of Co2(CO)8. Both structural characterization and kinetic model…

Magnetic hysteresis has become a crucial aspect for characterizing single-molecule magnets, but the comprehension of the coercivity mechanism is still a challenge. By using analytical derivation and quantum dynamical simulations, we reveal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-08 Lei Gu , Qiancheng Luo , Guoping Zhao , Yan-Zhen Zheng , Ruqian Wu

We measure the temperature, magnetic-field, and current dependence for the switching of nanomagnets by a spin-polarized current. Depending on current bias, switching can occur between either two static magnetic states or a static state and…

Perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions based on MgO/CoFeB structures are of particular interest for magnetic random-access memories because of their excellent thermal stability, scaling potential, and power dissipation. However, the major…