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We prove essential self-adjointness of Dirac operators with Lorentz scalar potentials which grow sufficiently fast near the boundary $\partial\Omega$ of the spatial domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^d$. On the way, we first consider general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Gheorghe Nenciu , Irina Nenciu , Ryan Obermeyer

We describe an algorithm that takes as input a complex sequence $(u_n)$ given by a linear recurrence relation with polynomial coefficients along with initial values, and outputs a simple explicit upper bound $(v_n)$ such that $|u_n| \leq…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-06-19 Marc Mezzarobba , Bruno Salvy

The necessary and sufficient conditions are given for a sequence of complex numbers to be the periodic (or antiperiodic) spectrum of non-self-adjoint Dirac operator.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Alexander Makin

Let $a,b,c\in\mathbb C$ with $\re(a)<0$, we show that the extended Gaussian $e^{ax^2+bx+c}$ has maximal frame set (i.e., its frame set consists of precisely all positive pairs $(\alpha,\beta)$ with $\alpha\beta<1$), and its Zak transform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Wenchang Sun , Weiqi Zhou

The theory of circuit quantum electrodynamics has successfully analyzed superconducting circuits on the basis of the classical Lagrangian, and the corresponding quantized Hamiltonian, describing these circuits. In many simplified versions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Martin Rymarz , David P. DiVincenzo

The document tries to put focus on sequences with certain properties and periods leading to the first value smaller than the starting value in the Collatz problem. With the idea that, if all starting numbers lead ultimately to a smaller…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-02-14 J. Stöckl

In this letter, we show that the restoration of evanescent wave in perfect lens obeys a new kind of convergence known as Cesaro convergence. Cesaro convergence allows us to extend the domain of convergence that is analytically continuing to…

General Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Yuganand Nellambakam , K. V. S. Shiv Chaitanya

We prove regularity for a class of boundary value problems for first order elliptic systems, with boundary conditions determined by spectral decompositions, under coefficient differentiability conditions weaker than previously known. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. T. Chrusciel , R. Bartnik

We show how zero-modes and quasi-zero-modes of the Dirac operator in the adjoint representation can be used to construct an estimate of the action density distribution of a pure gauge field theory, which is less sensitive to the ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Antonio Gonzalez-Arroyo , Robert Kirchner

Binary sequences with good autocorrelation properties and large linear complexity are useful in stream cipher cryptography. The Sidelnikov-Lempel-Cohn-Eastman (SLCE) sequences have nearly optimal autocorrelation. However, the problem of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-19 Şaban Alaca , Goldwyn Millar

The Pursley-Sarwate criterion of a pair of finite complex-valued sequences measures the collective smallness of the aperiodic autocorrelations and the aperiodic crosscorrelations of the two sequences. It is known that this quantity is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Christian Günther , Kai-Uwe Schmidt

Let ${\mathbb Z}_p$ denote the ring of all $p$-adic integers and call $${\mathcal U}=\{(x_1,\ldots,x_n):\,a_1x_1+\ldots+a_nx_n+b=0\}$$ a hyperplane over ${\mathbb Z}_p^n$, where at least one of $a_1,\ldots,a_n$ is not divisible by $p$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Hao Pan , Roberto Tauraso , Chen Wang

For any quantity of interest in a system governed by ordinary differential equations, it is natural to seek the largest (or smallest) long-time average among solution trajectories, as well as the extremal trajectories themselves. Upper…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Ian Tobasco , David Goluskin , Charles R. Doering

We study $p$-adic Euler's series $E_p(t) = \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}k!t^k$ at a point $p^a$, $a \in \mathbb{Z}_{\ge 1}$, and use Pad\'e approximations to prove a lower bound for the $p$-adic absolute value of the expression $cE_p\left(\pm…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Anne-Maria Ernvall-Hytönen , Tapani Matala-Aho , Louna Seppälä

We prove that there exist infinitely many coprime numbers $a$, $b$, $c$ with $a+b=c$ and $c>\operatorname{rad}(abc)\exp(6.563\sqrt{\log c}/\log\log c)$. These are the most extremal examples currently known in the $abc$ conjecture, thereby…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Curtis Bright

We derive connections between optimal domain specific constants figuring in the Friedrichs-Velte inequality for conjugate harmonic functions, in the Babu\v{s}ka-Aziz inequality for the divergence and in the improved Poincar\'e inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Sándor Zsuppán

Self-consistent Hamiltonian formulation of scalar theory on the null plane is constructed following Dirac method. The theory contains also {\it constraint equations}. They would give, if solved, to a nonlinear and nonlocal Hamiltonian. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Prem P. Srivastava

By employing the theory of vector-valued automorphic forms for non-unitarizable representations, we provide a new bound for the number of linear relations with algebraic coefficients between the periods of an algebraic Riemann surface with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Luca Candelori , Jack Fogliasso , Christopher Marks , Skip Moses

We bound an exponential sum that appears in the study of irregularities of distribution (the low-frequency Fourier energy of the sum of several Dirac measures) by geometric quantities: a special case is that for all $\left\{ x_1, \dots,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Stefan Steinerberger

Electroweak boson scattering at the LHC provides a crucial avenue for probing physics beyond the Standard Model, particularly regarding deviations in quartic gauge couplings. We derive the complete set of positivity bounds for the $22$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Fu-Ming Chang , Zhuo-Yan Chen , Shuang-Yong Zhou
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