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The zero-temperature phase diagrams of imbalanced fermions in 3D optical lattices are investigated to evaluate the validity of the Fermi-Hubbard model. It is found that depending on the filling factor, s-wave scattering strength and lattice…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-05-25 Xiaoling Cui , Yupeng Wang

We calculate the linear response thermopower S of a quantum point contact using the Landauer formula and therefore assume non-interacting electrons. The purpose of the paper, is to compare analytically and numerically the linear thermopower…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Anders Mathias Lunde , Karsten Flensberg

Thomson scattering of laser light is one of the most fundamental diagnostics of plasma density, temperature and magnetic fields. It relies on the assumption that the properties in the probed volume are homogeneous and constant during the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-04-29 P. M. Kozlowski , B. J. B. Crowley , D. O. Gericke , S. P. Regan , G. Gregori

Recent results of lattice QCD at finite temperature and density are reviewed. At vanishing density the transition temperature, the equation of state and hadron properties are discussed both for the pure gauge theory and for dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 S. D. Katz

Spacetime nonmetricity can be studied experimentally through its couplings to fermions and photons. We use recent high-precision searches for Lorentz violation to deduce first constraints involving the 40 independent nonmetricity components…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-24 Joshua Foster , Alan Kostelecky , Rui Xu

The temperature dependence of the surface plasmon resonance in small metal spheres is calculated using an electron gas model within the Random Phase Approximation. The calculation is mainly devoted to the study of spheres with diameters up…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Claudia Fasolato , Francesco Sacchetti , Pietro Tozzi , Caterina Petrillo

In this Rapid Research Note the application of recently introduced [Physica A 277 (2000) 157] entropic measure S_Delta of spatial disorder for systems of finite-sized objects is presented. In the thermodynamic limit the critical behaviour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-27 R. Piasecki , A. Czainski

Isotope thermometry, widely used to measure the temperature of a hot nuclear system formed in energetic nuclear collisions, is examined in the light of S-matrix approach to the nuclear equation of state of disassembled nuclear matter.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 S. K. Samaddar , J. N. De

Theoretical prediction of the thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of metal-like electron-ion systems would be greatly simplified if a convenient generalization of the Lorentz number $L_N$ for arbitrary temperatures ($T$) and densities were…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-01 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

We have made substantial advances in elucidating the properties of the susceptibility of the square lattice Ising model. We discuss its analyticity properties, certain closed form expressions for subsets of the coefficients, and give an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 W. P. Orrick , B. Nickel , A. J. Guttmann , J. H. H. Perk

It is shown that the freezeout parameters estimated in the heavy-ion collisions all are well described by a constant value of the entropy density $s$ divided by $T^3$. The value of $s/T^3$ has been taken from the lattice QCD simulations at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Tawfik

We have developed a series expansion method for calculating the zero-temperature properties of lattice electron models for variable electron density, i.e. for finite doping away from the half-filled case. This is done by introducing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng Weihong , C. J. Hamer , J. Oitmaa , R. R. P. Singh

We show a gauge parameter dependence of the 1-loop fermion self energy at finite temperature before the analytic continuation. We also show a gauge parameter dependence of only the temperature dependence term. The result is the same as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-13 S. Sasagawa , H. Tanaka

The thermodynamics of massless ideal gas of overlap quarks has been investigated numerically for both zero and nonzero baryon chemical potential $\mu$. While the parameter M has been shown to be irrelevant in the continuum limit, it is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 R. V. Gavai , Sayantan Sharma

Temperature variations of the heat capacity (C) are studied in a low temperature regime for 2D-, and 3D-systems with N~100-10000 treated as a canonical ensemble of N-noninteracting fermions. The analysis of C is performed by introducing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-12-01 N. K. Kuzmenko , V. M. Mikhajlov

We have conducted a thorough theoretical and numerical investigation of the electronic susceptibility, polarizability, plasmons, their damping rates, as well as the static screening in pseudospin-1 Dirac cone materials with a flat band, or…

The thermal evolution of the spectral densities derivable from the two-point functions of the elementary and the quadratic composite fields of the O(N) model is studied in the isosinglet channel and in the broken symmetry phase at infinite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Patkos , Zs. Szep , P. Szepfalusy

The spectral function for an electron one-component plasma is calculated self-consistently using the GW0 approximation for the single-particle self-energy. In this way, correlation effects which go beyond the mean-field description of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carsten Fortmann

The one-loop contribution to vacuum polarization is calculated for the adjoint fermions in three dimensional noncommutative spaces, both at zero and finite temperature. At zero temperature, we confirm a previously found result for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Chandrasekhar , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We consider atomistic geometry relaxation in the context of linear tight binding models for point defects. A limiting model as Fermi-temperature is sent to zero is formulated, and an exponential rate of convergence for the nuclei…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-14 Christoph Ortner , Jack Thomas