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We performed an angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of BaFe2As2, which is the parent compound of the so-called 122 phase of the iron-pnictide high-temperature superconductors. We reveal the existence of a Dirac cone in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-23 P. Richard , K. Nakayama , T. Sato , M. Neupane , Y. -M. Xu , J. H. Bowen , G. F. Chen , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , H. Ding , T. Takahashi

Details of the electronic band structure in unconventional superconductors are key to the understanding of their fundamental ground state. The potential spin-triplet superconductor UTe$_2$, with $T_\mathrm{c}\approx 2.1\,$K, has attracted…

We show that the Fermi surface (FS) in the antiferromagnetic phase of BaFe$_2$As$_2$ is composed of one hole and two electron pockets, all of which are three dimensional and closed, in sharp contrast to the FS observed by angle-resolved…

The disjointed Fermi-arcs in Weyl semimetals can intertwine with chiral bulk modes and participate in unusual closed magnetic orbits in the presence of a vertical magnetic field. Here we carry out the quantum oscillation study of such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Guolin Zheng , Min Wu , Hongwei Zhang , Weiwei Chu , Wenshuai Gao , Jianwen Lu , Yuyan Han , Jiyong Yang , Haifeng Du , Wei Ning , Yuheng Zhang , Mingliang Tian

We report the observation by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements of a highly anisotropic Dirac-cone structure in high quality SrMnBi2 crystals. We reveal a well-defined sharp quasi-particle, linearly dispersive with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 L. -L. Jia , Z. -H. Liu , Y. -P. Cai , T. Qian , X. -P. Wang , H. Miao , P. Richard , Y. -G. Zhao , Y. Li , M. Shi , H. Ding , D. -M. Wang , J. -B. He , G. -F. Chen , S. -C. Wang

I describe the issues of the competing orders in normal state of a parent and Ni-doped iron pnictide superconductor, SrF e 2 As 2 , using LMTO band structure calculation plus multi orbital dynamical mean-field theory. Strong, electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-08 S. Koley

Recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and density functional theory plus Hubbard $U$ (DFT+$U$) studies revealed that a heavy-fermion superconductor CeRh$_2$As$_2$ exhibits van Hove singularities and the Dirac point near…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-29 Kosuke Nogaki , Youichi Yanase

The dependence of the electric resistance R of nanoperforated graphene samples on the position of the Fermi level, which is varied by the gate voltage Vg, has been studied. Nanoperforation has been performed by irradiating graphene samples…

We observed quantum oscillations in thermoelectric and magnetic torque signals in non-centrosymmetric superconductor PbTaSe$_2$. One oscillatory frequency stems from the orbits formed by magnetic breakdown, while others are from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-28 Xitong Xu , Zhibo Kang , Tay-Rong Chang , Hsin Lin , Guang Bian , Zhujun Yuan , Zhe Qu , Jinglei Zhang , Shuang Jia

We apply a Hartree-Fock approximation to a two-orbital model proposed for Fe pnictide superconductors. It is found that the antiferromagnetic (AFM) order with the ordering vector Q=(pi,0) is realized. The AFM order appears simultaneously…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-03 Katsunori Kubo , Peter Thalmeier

We use quantum oscillation measurements to distinguish between spin and orbital components of the lowest energy quasiparticle excitations in YBa2Cu3O6.54, each of which couple differently to a magnetic field. Our measurements reveal the…

Specific properties, such as surface Fermi arcs, features of quantum oscillations and of various responses to a magnetic field, distinguish Dirac semimetals from ordinary materials. These properties are determined by Dirac points at which a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Grigorii P. Mikitik

Towards understanding the multi-orbital quantum antiferromagnetism in iron pnictides, effective spin couplings and spin fluctuation induced quantum corrections to sublattice magnetization are obtained in the $(\pi,0)$ AF state of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-03 Sayandip Ghosh , Nimisha Raghuvanshi , Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Ashish Kumar , Avinash Singh

We performed angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) studies on mechanically detwinned BaFe2As2. We observe clear band dispersions and the shapes and characters of the Fermi surfaces are identified. Shapes of the two hole pockets…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-12 Y. K. Kim , Hyungju Oh , Chul Kim , D. J. Song , W. S. Jung , B. Y. Kim , Hyoung Joon Choi , C. Kim , B. S. Lee , S. H. Khim , K. H. Kim , J. B. Hong , Y. S. Kwon

The isovalent-substituted iron pnictide compound SrFe$_{2}$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_{2}$ exhibits multiple evidence for nodal superconductivity via various experimental probes, such as the penetration depth, nuclear magnetic resonance and…

The nonmagnetic compounds showing extremely large magnetoresistance are attracting a great deal of research interests due to their potential applications in the field of spintronics. PtBi$_2$ is one of such interesting compounds showing…

Quantum oscillations in magnetic torque and electrical resistivity were measured to investigate the electronic structure of \b{eta}-ReO2, a candidate hourglass nodal chain metal (Dirac loop chain metal). All the de Haas-van Alphen…

We have completely determined the Fermi surface in KFe$_2$As$_2$ via de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) measurements. Fundamental frequencies $\epsilon$, $\alpha$, $\zeta$, and $\beta$ are observed in KFe$_2$As$_2$. The first one is attributed to a…

We report a systematic investigation of the physical properties and Fermi-surface topology of layered single-crystal \ce{SrCu4As2} using electrical transport, magnetotransport, and quantum-oscillation experiments plus band-structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-17 Sudip Malick , Michał J. Winiarski , Joanna Bławat , Hanna Świątek , John Singleton , Tomasz Klimczuk

A series of Sr(Co$_{1-x}$Ni$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ single crystals was synthesized allowing a comprehensive phase diagram with respect to field, temperature, and chemical substitution to be established. Our neutron diffraction experiments revealed…