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We report the fabrication and characterization of an electrostatic quantum dot in pure Germanium with an integrated charge measurement transistor. The device uses the Al2O3/Germanium interface for the confinement of carriers in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-01 G. Mazzeo , E. Yablonovitch , H. W. Jiang

Quasi-static transport measurements are employed on a laterally defined tunnel-coupled double quantum dot. A nearby quantum point contact allows us to track the charge as added to the device. If charged with only up to one electron, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Huettel , S. Ludwig , K. Eberl , J. P. Kotthaus

Gate-defined semiconductor quantum dots require an appropriate number of electrons to function as qubits. The number of electrons is usually tuned by analyzing charge stability diagrams, in which charge transitions manifest as edges.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-13 Fabian Hader , Fabian Fuchs , Sarah Fleitmann , Karin Havemann , Benedikt Scherer , Jan Vogelbruch , Lotte Geck , Stefan van Waasen

Semiconductor spin qubits are a promising platform for quantum computing but remain vulnerable to charge noise. Accurate, in situ measurement of charge noise could enable closed-loop control and improve qubit performance. Here, we propose a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-23 David W. Kanaar , Yasuo Oda , Mark F. Gyure , J. P. Kestner

Charge sensing in quantum-dot structures is studied by an exactly solvable reduced model and numerical density-matrix renormalization group methods. Charge sensing is characterized by the repeated cycling of the occupation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard Berkovits , Felix von Oppen , Yuval Gefen

Feedback control of quantum mechanical systems is rapidly attracting attention not only due to fundamental questions about quantum measurements but also because of its novel applications in many fields in physics. Quantum control has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 T. Wagner , P. Strasberg , J. C. Bayer , E. P. Rugeramigabo , T. Brandes , R. J. Haug

Understanding interactions between orbital and valley quantum states in silicon nanodevices is crucial in assessing the prospects of spin-based qubits. We study the energy spectra of a few-electron silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-12 C. H. Yang , W. H. Lim , N. S. Lai , A. Rossi , A. Morello , A. S. Dzurak

We present a theoretical study of the detection of the decay time scales for a single-level quantum dot by means of a capacitively coupled sensor dot, which acts as an electrometer. We investigate the measurement back-action on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-30 Jens Schulenborg , Janine Splettstoesser , Michele Governale , L. Debora Contreras-Pulido

Semiconductor-based quantum dot single-electron pumps are currently the most promising candidates for the direct realization of the emerging quantum standard of the ampere in the International System of Units. Here, we discuss a silicon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Tuomo Tanttu , Alessandro Rossi , Kuan Yen Tan , Akseli Mäkinen , Kok Wai Chan , Andrew S. Dzurak , Mikko Möttönen

We report on charge sensing measurements of a GaAs semiconductor quantum dot device using a radio frequency quantum point contact (rf-QPC). The rf-QPC is fully characterized at 4 K and milli-Kelvin temperatures and found to have a bandwidth…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. C. Cassidy , A. S. Dzurak , R. G. Clark , K. D. Petersson , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , C. G. Smith

We report electron counting experiments in a silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor quantum dot architecture which has been previously demonstrated to generate a quantized current in excess of 80 pA with uncertainty below 30 parts per million.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-28 Tuomo Tanttu , Alessandro Rossi , Kuan Yen Tan , Kukka-Emilia Huhtinen , Kok Wai Chan , Mikko Möttönen , Andrew S. Dzurak

Due to the spin-orbital coupling in a semiconductor quantum dot, a freely precessing electron spin produces a time-dependent charge density. This creates a sizeable electric field outside the dot, leading to promising applications in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-12 L. S. Levitov , E. I. Rashba

We demonstrate a novel method for measuring the discrete energy spectrum of a quantum dot connected very weakly to a single lead. A train of voltage pulses applied to a metal gate induces tunneling of electrons between the quantum dot and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Elzerman , R. Hanson , L. H. Willems van Beveren , L. M. K. Vandersypen , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We probe local charge fluctuations in a semiconductor via laser spectroscopy on a nearby self-assembled quantum dot. We demonstrate that the quantum dot is sensitive to changes in the local environment at the single charge level. By…

The quantum efficiency, which characterizes the quality of information gain against information loss, is an important figure of merit for any realistic quantum detectors in the gradual process of collapsing the state being measured. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yin Ye , Jing Ping , HuJun Jiao , Shu-Shen Li , Xin-Qi Li

Electron spins in silicon quantum dots are promising qubits due to their long coherence times, scalable fabrication, and potential for all-electrical control. However, charge noise in the host semiconductor presents a major obstacle to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-21 Elliot J. Connors , JJ Nelson , Lisa F. Edge , John M. Nichol

Schemes aimed at transferring individual electrons in semiconductor devices and detecting possible transfer errors have increasing importance for metrological applications. We study the coupling of a superconducting Josephson-junction-based…

We describe a planar silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) based single hole transistor, which is compatible with conventional Si CMOS fabrication. A multi-layer gate design gives independent control of the carrier density in the dot and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 R. Li , F. E. Hudson , A. S. Dzurak , A. R. Hamilton

Electron spin qubits in silicon, whether in quantum dots or in donor atoms, have long been considered attractive qubits for the implementation of a quantum computer due to the semiconductor vacuum character of silicon and its compatibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 M. Urdampilleta , A. Chatterjee , C. C. Lo , T. Kobayashi , J. Mansir , S. Barraud , A. C. Betz , S. Rogge , M. F. Gonzalez-Zalba , J. J. L. Morton

We propose and demonstrate experimentally a novel design of single-electron quantum dots. The structure consists of a narrow band gap quantum well that can undergo a transition from the hole accumulation regime to the electron inversion…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 G. M. Jones , B. H. Hu , C. H. Yang , M. J. Yang , Y. B. Lyanda-Geller